Okay, I will look through that document. This is the first and only time
I've used XCATBYPASS with that command (to get more clarity into what was
going on in the background). Makedns has been presenting us with the
problem(s) I mentioned for well over a year now, with previous versions of
xCAT as well. I'm guessing that if this doesn't happen for other people
that it must have been some setting when xCAT was originally installed
which was misconfigured, or maybe something funny in one of the xCAT db
tables like 'site'. I just wanted to see if anyone has had problems with
using the "-n" or "-d" options deleting more than they are supposed to.

-Josh


On Thu, Jan 16, 2014 at 11:23 AM, Lissa Valletta <lis...@us.ibm.com> wrote:

> We have an entire doc on name resolution  also I would not make it a
> common  practice to use XCATBYPASS mode.  Running with the xcatd is much
> more secure and some things do not work well in XCATBYPASS mode.
>
> https://sourceforge.net/apps/mediawiki/xcat/index.php?title=Cluster_Name_Resolution
>
> Lissa K. Valletta
> 8-3/B10
> Poughkeepsie, NY 12601
> (tie 293) 433-3102
>
>
>
> [image: Inactive hide details for Josh Nielsen ---01/16/2014 12:03:28
> PM---Regardless of the version of xCAT we have used in the past,]Josh
> Nielsen ---01/16/2014 12:03:28 PM---Regardless of the version of xCAT we
> have used in the past, my coworkers and I have noticed that run
>
> From: Josh Nielsen <jniel...@hudsonalpha.org>
> To: xCAT Users Mailing list <xcat-user@lists.sourceforge.net>,
> Date: 01/16/2014 12:03 PM
> Subject: [xcat-user] Makedns wiping out DNS records
> ------------------------------
>
>
>
> Regardless of the version of xCAT we have used in the past, my coworkers
> and I have noticed that running "makedns" with any following options can be
> dangerous for us, because something happens where it will wipe out all the
> records in DNS. If we run "makedns" with no options generally any new nodes
> that have been added to /etc/hosts will be parsed and added appropriately.
> Maybe I am misunderstanding what happens when the command is run.
>
> Here is a recent example. My entry for a new node "xcat-serv1" for some
> reason didn't have the reverse lookup from the IP in the DNS file for that
> subnet (db.10.20), and so I decided to try to remove just the DNS entry for
> that node and then re-add it. Here is what I ran:
>
> ----
> # makedns -d xcat-serv1
> Handling xcat-serv1 in /etc/hosts.
> Getting reverse zones, this may take several minutes for a large cluster.
> Completed getting reverse zones.
> Updating zones.
> Completed updating zones.
> Updating DNS records, this may take several minutes for a large cluster.
> Completed updating DNS records.
> ----
>
> Then I ran it with the "-n" parameter to re-add that node (with
> XCATBYPASS=1):
>
> ----
> # export XCATBYPASS=1
> [root@x3650-head01 centos]# makedns -n xcat-serv1
> Unrecognized escape \h passed through at
> /opt/xcat/lib/perl/xCAT/zvmUtils.pm line 2408.
> Subroutine handled_commands redefined at /opt/xcat/lib/perl/xCAT_plugin/
> *hosts.pm* <http://hosts.pm/> line 28.
> Subroutine delnode redefined at 
> /opt/xcat/lib/perl/xCAT_plugin/*hosts.pm*<http://hosts.pm/> line
> 33.
> Subroutine addnode redefined at 
> /opt/xcat/lib/perl/xCAT_plugin/*hosts.pm*<http://hosts.pm/> line
> 58.
> Subroutine build_line redefined at /opt/xcat/lib/perl/xCAT_plugin/
> *hosts.pm* <http://hosts.pm/> line 117.
> Subroutine addotherinterfaces redefined at /opt/xcat/lib/perl/xCAT_plugin/
> *hosts.pm* <http://hosts.pm/> line 182.
> Subroutine delotherinterfaces redefined at /opt/xcat/lib/perl/xCAT_plugin/
> *hosts.pm* <http://hosts.pm/> line 209.
> Subroutine add_hosts_content redefined at /opt/xcat/lib/perl/xCAT_plugin/
> *hosts.pm* <http://hosts.pm/> line 234.
> Subroutine process_request redefined at /opt/xcat/lib/perl/xCAT_plugin/
> *hosts.pm* <http://hosts.pm/> line 305.
> Subroutine writeout redefined at 
> /opt/xcat/lib/perl/xCAT_plugin/*hosts.pm*<http://hosts.pm/> line
> 511.
> Subroutine donics redefined at 
> /opt/xcat/lib/perl/xCAT_plugin/*hosts.pm*<http://hosts.pm/> line
> 545.
> Subroutine getIPdomain redefined at /opt/xcat/lib/perl/xCAT_plugin/
> *hosts.pm* <http://hosts.pm/> line 801.
> Handling xcat-serv1 in /etc/hosts.
> Getting reverse zones, this may take several minutes for a large cluster.
> Completed getting reverse zones.
> Stopping named: .                                          [  OK  ]
> Updating zones.
> Completed updating zones.
> Restarting named
> Restarting named complete
> Updating DNS records, this may take several minutes for a large cluster.
> Completed updating DNS records.
> DNS setup is completed
> ....
> ....
> ----
>
> When I did an 'ls' in /var/named many records were missing and the ones
> still left we virtually empty except one entry for the headnode:
>
> BEFORE:
>
> # ls /var/named
> data      db.10.29      db.10.40      db.127.0.0    db.172.26.41
>  db.172.29  db.192.168.100  db.haig   db.morgan.haib.org.jnl
> db.10.29.jnl  db.10.60      db.172.20     db.172.26.42  db.172.30
>  db.cache        db.morgan           slaves
> db.10.20  db.10.30      db.10.60.jnl  db.172.26.40  db.172.26.43
>  db.172.40  db.haib         *db.morgan.haib.org*<http://db.morgan.haib.org/>
>
> AFTER:
> # ls /var/named
> data      db.10.20.jnl  db.10.29.jnl  db.10.30.jnl  db.10.40.jnl
>  db.10.60.jnl  db.172.26.41  db.172.26.43        db.morgan.haib.org.jnl
> db.10.20  db.10.29      db.10.30      db.10.40      db.10.60
>  db.172.26.40  db.172.26.42  *db.morgan.haib.org*<http://db.morgan.haib.org/>
>   slaves
>
>
> As you can see several files are missing, Luckily I made a full backup
> yesterday and was able to restore the old files.
>
> >From /var/log/messages you can see the initial deletion message for
> "xcat-serv1":
>
> ----
> Jan 16 10:32:55 x3650-head01 named[8249]: client 10.20.0.1#56080: updating
> zone '40.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA/IN': adding an RR at '11.102.40.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA'
> PTR
> Jan 16 10:32:55 x3650-head01 named[8249]: client 10.20.0.1#56080: updating
> zone '40.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA/IN': adding an RR at '7.101.40.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA' PTR
> Jan 16 10:32:55 x3650-head01 named[8249]: client 10.20.0.1#56080: updating
> zone '40.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA/IN': adding an RR at '10.102.40.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA'
> PTR
> Jan 16 10:32:55 x3650-head01 named[8249]: client 10.20.0.1#56080: updating
> zone '40.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA/IN': adding an RR at '27.102.40.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA'
> PTR
> Jan 16 10:32:55 x3650-head01 named[8249]: client 10.20.0.1#56080: updating
> zone '40.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA/IN': adding an RR at '33.101.40.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA'
> PTR
> Jan 16 10:32:55 x3650-head01 named[8249]: client 10.20.0.1#56080: updating
> zone '40.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA/IN': adding an RR at '1.102.40.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA' PTR
> Jan 16 10:32:55 x3650-head01 named[8249]: client 10.20.0.1#56080: updating
> zone
>
> Then for the makedens -a xcat-serv you actually see it update EVERY ZONE:
>
> Jan 16 10:32:42 x3650-head01 named[8249]: client 10.20.0.1#43788: updating
> zone '30.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA/IN': adding an RR at '1.50.30.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA' PTR
> Jan 16 10:32:42 x3650-head01 named[8249]: client 10.20.0.1#43788: updating
> zone '30.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA/IN': adding an RR at '4.50.30.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA' PTR
> Jan 16 10:32:42 x3650-head01 named[8249]: client 10.20.0.1#43788: updating
> zone '30.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA/IN': adding an RR at '2.2.30.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA' PTR
> Jan 16 10:32:42 x3650-head01 named[8249]: client 10.20.0.1#43788: updating
> zone '30.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA/IN': adding an RR at '3.50.30.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA' PTR
> Jan 16 10:32:42 x3650-head01 named[8249]: client 10.20.0.1#43788: updating
> zone '30.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA/IN': adding an RR at '1.2.30.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA' PTR
> Jan 16 10:32:42 x3650-head01 named[8249]: client 10.20.0.1#43788: updating
> zone '30.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA/IN': adding an RR at '2.50.30.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA' PTR
> ....
> [long list]
> ----
>
> After this is when I listed and saw files missing and most of the records
> empty. My guess is the "-d" wiped out all the records somehow and not just
> "xcat-serv1". Either that or the makedns -a deleted all the records in
> order to recreate them. But why would it affect ALL the records when I
> specifically typed "xcat-serv1"? I tried a plain "makedns" with no options
> after this and it also says "adding an RR at" (is that even the expected
> message?) for all the IPs and zones but nothing actually gets added. What
> is up with that? If it just something with our installation or does makedns
> do this foe other people as well?
>
> Regards,
> Josh
>
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