mmm, I don't have system with xCAT 2.8.3.   but I think sshbetweenodes
attribute is available for while.  if it is not defined in the site table,
the default should be set up passwordless between nodes.
"nslookup nodename"  still works after you update the hostname, right?
can u able to find any error message from logs?  maybe in
the /var/log/message.

Thanks,
Casandra
...................................................................
Casandra Hong Qiu
Phone: (845) 433-9291, t/l 293-9291
Office: B/002, Floor 3, Z13
[email protected]





From:   Josh Nielsen <[email protected]>
To:     xCAT Users Mailing list <[email protected]>
Date:   03/08/2016 03:58 PM
Subject:        Re: [xcat-user] Updatenode -k won't create id_rsa key without
            prompting for password




Thanks for the response Casandra. I should firstly note that I have xCAT
2.8.3. I know I need to upgrade, but not only has this worked in the past
but I also successfully deployed 50+ nodes back in November with the exact
same xCAT version I have now and using the same osimage for Centos 6.5,
same kickstart, same defined postscripts, etc. So something else has
changed, perhaps in our environment?

That being said, I did not see sshbetweennodes specified at all in the site
table. The following are the only two references to ssh in the table:

#tabdump site | grep -i ssh
"maxssh","8",,
"rsh","/usr/bin/ssh",,

Is 'sshbetweennodes' only a feature of versions newer than 2.8.X, or has it
been around a while?

Lastly, you said that remoteshell copies over id_rsa.pub (regardless - in
either scenario), and I have seen that before as well, but actually I am
not seeing any id_rsa* keys (public or private) copied to the node at all.
And even an updatenode -k is only producing the id_rsa (if I manually type
the password) but not the .pub, which is also odd. But authorized_keys is
populated with the rsa public key signature. Something else must be going
on.

P.S. The only other issue I'm still dealing with, which may irrelevant for
this issue, is a hostname problem to where if I run the ifcfg-eth
postscript it updates the hostname in /etc/sysconfig/network from the
correct node name to "localhost". My forward and reverse lookup entries in
DNS are present, and the hostname is set correctly by the kickstart before
ifcfg-eth is run, and remains there if it is not run, which I presume it
gets from either the node definition in dhcpd.leases which is created with
'makedhcp' and/or the DNS entries for the host's IP. On the off chance that
key copying could be tied to name resolution inconsistencies I thought I
might mention that as well.

Thanks,
Josh

On Tue, Mar 8, 2016 at 1:20 PM, Casandra H Qiu <[email protected]> wrote:
  can u check the site table if sshbetweennodes is set up? The default for
  sshbetweennodes is ALLGROUPS, and will enable passwordless between nodes.
  this attribute will be ignored if zone table is set up, so please check
  zone table also.

  if it enables, the remoteshell postscript will copy id_rsa and id_rsa.pub
  over to compute node, otherwise, it only copies id_rsa.pub.

  from source code, updatenode -k is always required password.


  Thanks,
  Casandra
  ...................................................................
  Casandra Hong Qiu
  Phone: (845) 433-9291, t/l 293-9291
  Office: B/002, Floor 3, Z13
  [email protected]



  Inactive hide details for Josh Nielsen ---03/08/2016 12:51:58 PM---Yes, I
  just verified. It is present, but that alone is not sJosh Nielsen
  ---03/08/2016 12:51:58 PM---Yes, I just verified. It is present, but that
  alone is not sufficient for that node to be able to SS

  From: Josh Nielsen <[email protected]>
  To: xCAT Users Mailing list <[email protected]>
  Date: 03/08/2016 12:51 PM
  Subject: Re: [xcat-user] Updatenode -k won't create id_rsa key without
  prompting for password



  Yes, I just verified. It is present, but that alone is not sufficient for
  that node to be able to SSH to other nodes itself. It allows other nodes
  which have the correct private key to SSH to it, but not the other way
  around.

  For example, on one compute node I'm having trouble with /root/.ssh has
  these three files:

  -rw-------. 1 root root  408 Mar  7 14:28 authorized_keys
  -rw-------. 1 root root  411 Mar  7 14:28 copy.sh
  -rw-------  1 root root  402 Mar  3 16:20 known_hosts

  And authorized_keys has the correct ssh-rsa public key entry, but I
  cannot go from this node to any other node in my cluster via passwordless
  ssh. But as soon as I run updatenode -k, and type in the password that it
  prompts for to complete the command, the id_rsa key is added as the
  fourth file to the /root/.ssh directory, and then after that I can ssh to
  other nodes from it without supplying a password. That is the issue.

  In the past simply running the remoteshell postscript (or so I assumed)
  was sufficient for adding the id_rsa file, and it was all automated from
  a fresh deploy by specifying remoteshell as one of the default
  postscripts to run. But now it doesn't look like remoteshell is placing
  the id_rsa file on the node (unless some other script or command is
  responsible for that), but remoteshell looks like it creates everything
  else in /root/.ssh/ (and /etc/ssh/).

  Is remoteshell the correct postscript for that, or was the id_rsa key
  most likely being pushed to the nodes some other way (like by some code
  that called updatenode -k upon initial deployment)? Either way, all I can
  say for sure is that id_rsa used to appear in /root/.ssh on the compute
  node automatically and now it does not.

  Regards,
  Josh

  On Tue, Mar 8, 2016 at 4:19 AM, Xiao Peng Wang <[email protected]> wrote:
        To enable the login without password, the rsa public key should be
        copied to /root/.ssh/authorized_keys in the compute node. Could you
        check whether the key has been added in to
        /root/.ssh/authorized_keys?



        Thanks
        Best Regards
        ----------------------------------------------------------------------

        Wang Xiaopeng (王晓朋)
        IBM China System Technology Laboratory
        Tel: 86-10-82453455
        Email: [email protected]
        Address: 28,ZhongGuanCun Software Park,No.8 Dong Bei Wang West
        Road, Haidian District Beijing P.R.China 100193


        ----- Original message -----
        From: Josh Nielsen <[email protected]>
        To: xCAT Users Mailing list <[email protected]>
        Cc:
        Subject: Re: [xcat-user] Updatenode -k won't create id_rsa key
        without prompting for password
        Date: Tue, Mar 8, 2016 5:26 AM

        Also if remoteshell is invoked directly as a
        postscript ('updatenode node0086c -V -P remoteshell') it produces
        the same result, but does not prompt for a password (like invoking
        xdsh -K directly doesn't), and copies everything over except
        id_rsa. So actually the prompting for a password is specific to
        updatenode -k, not xdsh -K or the remoteshell postscript (which run
        that). So I'm not sure if that is relevant to the underlying
        problem or not, but if I do invoke updatenode -k and supply it the
        password it copies the id_rsa to the node.

        On Mon, Mar 7, 2016 at 2:12 PM, Josh Nielsen <
        [email protected]> wrote:
        Hello,

        When we freshly deploy a node from the kickstart and run our
        postscripts we noticed that for some reason the /root/.ssh/id_rsa
        file which allows passwordless login from that node to other nodes
        is missing, though this was not the case just a few months
        ago. When I try to generate the key manually it prompts for a
        password, after which it will copy/create that file successfully
        (see below), but there are a few odd things connected to this.

        The error is:
        updatenode node0087c -k
        Enter the password for the userid: root on the node where the ssh
        keys will be updated:

        The first oddity is that even after supplying the password once for
        a particular node it will prompt for the password every time if I
        run it again, as well as the related problem that this never used
        to happen before and the key used to be created without issue or
        prompting for a password. The 'passwd' xCAT table has the password
        for root (if that is where it looks for this command).

        Secondly I have done several manual debugging steps (and poking
        around source code to see what is happening) and I have run the
        actual xdsh command that is called, shown from the -V verbose
        output (which it prints two of, the first apparently to prep the
        SNs and run the 'remoteshell' postscript on them, and the second to
        actually do the same to the node specified).

        xdsh sn1,sn2 --nodestatus -s -v
        -e /install/postscripts/xcatdsklspost 5 -m [MN_IP]
        'remoteshell,servicenode' --tftp /tftpboot --installdir /install
        --nfsv4 no -c -V

        xdsh node0086c --nodestatus -s -v
        -e /install/postscripts/xcatdsklspost 5 -m [SN1_IP] 'remoteshell'
        --tftp /tftpboot --installdir /install --nfsv4 no -c -V

        This did not reveal anything useful, except that when invoked
        directly like this no password is prompted for and it runs, but
        still leaves out the id_rsa file. I followed also the suggestion by
        Wang Xaiopeng in this thread (http://tinyurl.com/jz2jzmb) to test
        the getcredentials call with:

        1. Enable mini server
        /xcatpost/allowcred.awk &


        2.Try to get rsa hostkey
        USEOPENSSLFORXCAT=yes
        XCATSERVER=<MNIP>:3001 /xcatpost/getcredentials.awk ssh_rsa_hostkey


        This returned  ssh_rsa_hostkey sucessfully. When remoteshell is run
        (whether with updatenode -k or xdsh -K) it actually does copy over
        the key files into /etc/ssh/ and it copies known_hosts, copy.sh,
        and authorized_keys into /root/.ssh on the compute node but omits
        id_rsa. What could be going wrong here?

        Regards,
        Josh Nielsen


        
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  Accelerate data analysis in your applications with
  Intel Data Analytics Acceleration Library.
  Click to learn more.
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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Accelerate data analysis in your applications with
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Click to learn more.
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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