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On 28/06/2023 11:05, Ayan Kumar Halder wrote:
Hi Penny,

On 26/06/2023 04:34, Penny Zheng wrote:
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The new helper xen_mpumap_update() is responsible for updating Xen MPU memory
mapping table(xen_mpumap), including creating a new entry, updating
or destroying an existing one. It is equivalent to xen_pt_update in MMU.
This commit only talks about populating a new entry in Xen MPU memory mapping
table(xen_mpumap). Others will be introduced in the following commits.

When populating a new entry in Xen MPU memory mapping table(xen_mpumap),
firstly, we shall check if requested address range [base, limit) is mapped. If not, we shall find a free slot in xen_mpumap to insert, based on bitmap xen_mpumap_mask, and use standard entry pr_of_xenaddr() to build up MPU memory
region structure(pr_t)
In the last, we set memory attribute and permission based on variable @flags.

To summarize all region attributes in one variable @flags, layout of the
flags is elaborated as follows:
[0:2] Memory attribute Index
[3:4] Execute Never
[5:6] Access Permission
[7]   Region Present
Also, we provide a set of definitions(REGION_HYPERVISOR_RW, etc) that combine
the memory attribute and permission for common combinations.

Signed-off-by: Penny Zheng <penny.zh...@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Chen <wei.c...@arm.com>
---
v3:
- implement pr_set_base/pr_set_limit/region_is_valid using static
inline.
- define index uint8_t to limit its size
- stay the same major entry map_pages_to_xen, then go different path
in different context(xen_pt_update in MMU, and xen_mpumap_update in MPU)
---
  xen/arch/arm/include/asm/arm64/mpu.h |  64 +++++++
  xen/arch/arm/include/asm/mm.h        |   3 +
  xen/arch/arm/include/asm/mpu/mm.h    |  16 ++
  xen/arch/arm/include/asm/page.h      |  22 +++
  xen/arch/arm/mm.c                    |  20 +++
  xen/arch/arm/mmu/mm.c                |   9 +-
  xen/arch/arm/mpu/mm.c                | 255 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  7 files changed, 381 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
  create mode 100644 xen/arch/arm/include/asm/mpu/mm.h

diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/arm64/mpu.h b/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/arm64/mpu.h
index 407fec66c9..a6b07bab02 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/arm64/mpu.h
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/arm64/mpu.h
@@ -6,6 +6,10 @@
  #ifndef __ARM64_MPU_H__
  #define __ARM64_MPU_H__

+#define MPU_REGION_SHIFT  6

You are using this macro in patch 24/52 and you are defining it here.

Please consider moving the definition to patch 24/52.

+#define MPU_REGION_ALIGN  (_AC(1, UL) << MPU_REGION_SHIFT)
+#define MPU_REGION_MASK   (~(MPU_REGION_ALIGN - 1))
+
  /*
   * MPUIR_EL2.Region identifies the number of regions supported by the EL2 MPU.
   * It is a 8-bit field, so 255 MPU memory regions at most.
@@ -21,8 +25,33 @@
  #define REGION_UART_SEL            0x07
  #define MPUIR_REGION_MASK          ((_AC(1, UL) << 8) - 1)

+/* Access permission attributes. */
+/* Read/Write at EL2, No Access at EL1/EL0. */
+#define AP_RW_EL2 0x0
+/* Read/Write at EL2/EL1/EL0 all levels. */
+#define AP_RW_ALL 0x1
+/* Read-only at EL2, No Access at EL1/EL0. */
+#define AP_RO_EL2 0x2
+/* Read-only at EL2/EL1/EL0 all levels. */
+#define AP_RO_ALL 0x3
+
+/*
+ * Excute never.
+ * Stage 1 EL2 translation regime.
+ * XN[1] determines whether execution of the instruction fetched from the MPU
+ * memory region is permitted.
+ * Stage 2 EL1/EL0 translation regime.
+ * XN[0] determines whether execution of the instruction fetched from the MPU
+ * memory region is permitted.
+ */
+#define XN_DISABLED    0x0
+#define XN_P2M_ENABLED 0x1
+#define XN_ENABLED     0x2
+
  #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__

+#define INVALID_REGION_IDX 0xff
+
  /* Protection Region Base Address Register */
  typedef union {
      struct __packed {
@@ -54,6 +83,41 @@ typedef struct {
      prlar_t prlar;
  } pr_t;

+/* Access to set base address of MPU protection region(pr_t). */
+static inline void pr_set_base(pr_t *pr, paddr_t base)
+{
+    pr->prbar.reg.base = (base >> MPU_REGION_SHIFT);
+}
+
+/* Access to set limit address of MPU protection region(pr_t). */
+static inline void pr_set_limit(pr_t *pr, paddr_t limit)
+{
+    pr->prlar.reg.limit = (limit >> MPU_REGION_SHIFT);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Access to get base address of MPU protection region(pr_t).
+ * The base address shall be zero extended.
+ */
+static inline paddr_t pr_get_base(pr_t *pr)
+{
+    return (paddr_t)(pr->prbar.reg.base << MPU_REGION_SHIFT);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Access to get limit address of MPU protection region(pr_t).
+ * The limit address shall be concatenated with 0x3f.
+ */
+static inline paddr_t pr_get_limit(pr_t *pr)
+{
+    return (paddr_t)((pr->prlar.reg.limit << MPU_REGION_SHIFT) | ~MPU_REGION_MASK);
+}
+
+static inline bool region_is_valid(pr_t *pr)
+{
+    return pr->prlar.reg.en;
+}

A lot of these macros and inlines can be reused on arm32 as well. I have split them as follows :-

Refer https://github.com/Xilinx/xen/blob/xlnx_rebase_4.17/xen/arch/arm_mpu/include/asm/armv8r/mpu.h for the common definitions.

Refer https://github.com/Xilinx/xen/blob/xlnx_rebase_4.17/xen/arch/arm_mpu/include/asm/armv8r/arm64/mpu.h for the 64 bit specific definitions

Refer https://github.com/Xilinx/xen/blob/xlnx_rebase_4.17/xen/arch/arm_mpu/include/asm/armv8r/arm32/mpu.h for the 32 bit specific definitions (This I can add later as part of R52 port).

Please consider splitting the definitions so that R52 can reuse the common ones.

- Ayan



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