On Wed, Jun 18, 2025 at 08:32:28PM +0300, Dan Carpenter wrote:
> Hi Alexander,
> 
> kernel test robot noticed the following build warnings:
> 
> url:    
> https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Alexander-Gordeev/mm-Cleanup-apply_to_pte_range-routine/20250613-013835
> base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm.git 
> mm-everything
> patch link:    
> https://lore.kernel.org/r/7bd3a45dbc375dc2c15cebae09cb2bb972d6039f.1749747752.git.agordeev%40linux.ibm.com
> patch subject: [PATCH 2/6] mm: Lock kernel page tables before entering lazy 
> MMU mode
> config: x86_64-randconfig-161-20250613 
> (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20250613/202506132017.t1l1l6me-...@intel.com/config)
> compiler: gcc-12 (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0
> 
> If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version 
> of
> the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
> | Reported-by: kernel test robot <l...@intel.com>
> | Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpen...@linaro.org>
> | Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202506132017.t1l1l6me-...@intel.com/
> 
> smatch warnings:
> mm/vmalloc.c:552 vmap_pages_pte_range() warn: inconsistent returns 'global 
> &init_mm.page_table_lock'.
> 
> vim +552 mm/vmalloc.c
> 
> 0a264884046f1ab Nicholas Piggin   2021-04-29  517  static int 
> vmap_pages_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
> 2ba3e6947aed9bb Joerg Roedel      2020-06-01  518             unsigned long 
> end, pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages, int *nr,
> 2ba3e6947aed9bb Joerg Roedel      2020-06-01  519             pgtbl_mod_mask 
> *mask)
> ^1da177e4c3f415 Linus Torvalds    2005-04-16  520  {
> ^1da177e4c3f415 Linus Torvalds    2005-04-16  521     pte_t *pte;
> ^1da177e4c3f415 Linus Torvalds    2005-04-16  522  
> db64fe02258f150 Nicholas Piggin   2008-10-18  523     /*
> db64fe02258f150 Nicholas Piggin   2008-10-18  524      * nr is a running 
> index into the array which helps higher level
> db64fe02258f150 Nicholas Piggin   2008-10-18  525      * callers keep track 
> of where we're up to.
> db64fe02258f150 Nicholas Piggin   2008-10-18  526      */
> db64fe02258f150 Nicholas Piggin   2008-10-18  527  
> 2ba3e6947aed9bb Joerg Roedel      2020-06-01  528     pte = 
> pte_alloc_kernel_track(pmd, addr, mask);
> ^1da177e4c3f415 Linus Torvalds    2005-04-16  529     if (!pte)
> ^1da177e4c3f415 Linus Torvalds    2005-04-16  530             return -ENOMEM;
> 44562c71e2cfc9e Ryan Roberts      2025-04-22  531  
> dac0cc793368851 Alexander Gordeev 2025-06-12  532     
> spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
> 44562c71e2cfc9e Ryan Roberts      2025-04-22  533     
> arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
> 44562c71e2cfc9e Ryan Roberts      2025-04-22  534  
> ^1da177e4c3f415 Linus Torvalds    2005-04-16  535     do {
> db64fe02258f150 Nicholas Piggin   2008-10-18  536             struct page 
> *page = pages[*nr];
> db64fe02258f150 Nicholas Piggin   2008-10-18  537  
> c33c794828f2121 Ryan Roberts      2023-06-12  538             if 
> (WARN_ON(!pte_none(ptep_get(pte))))
> db64fe02258f150 Nicholas Piggin   2008-10-18  539                     return 
> -EBUSY;
> db64fe02258f150 Nicholas Piggin   2008-10-18  540             if 
> (WARN_ON(!page))
> ^1da177e4c3f415 Linus Torvalds    2005-04-16  541                     return 
> -ENOMEM;
> 4fcdcc12915c707 Yury Norov        2022-04-28  542             if 
> (WARN_ON(!pfn_valid(page_to_pfn(page))))
> 4fcdcc12915c707 Yury Norov        2022-04-28  543                     return 
> -EINVAL;
> 
> These error paths don't unlock &init_mm.page_table_lock?
> 
> 4fcdcc12915c707 Yury Norov        2022-04-28  544  
> ^1da177e4c3f415 Linus Torvalds    2005-04-16  545             
> set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, pte, mk_pte(page, prot));
> db64fe02258f150 Nicholas Piggin   2008-10-18  546             (*nr)++;
> ^1da177e4c3f415 Linus Torvalds    2005-04-16  547     } while (pte++, addr += 
> PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
> 44562c71e2cfc9e Ryan Roberts      2025-04-22  548  
> 44562c71e2cfc9e Ryan Roberts      2025-04-22  549     
> arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
> dac0cc793368851 Alexander Gordeev 2025-06-12  550     
> spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
> 2ba3e6947aed9bb Joerg Roedel      2020-06-01  551     *mask |= 
> PGTBL_PTE_MODIFIED;
> ^1da177e4c3f415 Linus Torvalds    2005-04-16 @552     return 0;
> ^1da177e4c3f415 Linus Torvalds    2005-04-16  553  }
> 
> -- 
> 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
> https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki
> 
> 
This patch introduce a huge performance degrade when testing this by
the test_vmalloc.sh performance tool. We return back to a single, not
serialized global spilock where we spend 90% of cycles:

<snip>
+   91.01%     1.67%  [kernel]          [k] _raw_spin_lock
-   89.29%    89.25%  [kernel]          [k] native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
     69.82% ret_from_fork_asm
      - ret_from_fork
         - 69.81% kthread
            - 69.66% test_func
               - 26.31% full_fit_alloc_test
                  - 19.11% __vmalloc_node_noprof
                     - __vmalloc_node_range_noprof
                        - 13.73% vmap_small_pages_range_noflush
                             _raw_spin_lock
                             native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
                        - 5.38% __get_vm_area_node
                             alloc_vmap_area
                             _raw_spin_lock
                             native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
                  - 13.32% vfree.part.0
                     - 13.31% remove_vm_area
                        - 13.27% __vunmap_range_noflush
                             _raw_spin_lock
                             native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
               - 25.57% fix_size_alloc_test
                  - 22.59% __vmalloc_node_noprof
                     - __vmalloc_node_range_noprof
                        - 17.34% vmap_small_pages_range_noflush
                             _raw_spin_lock
                             native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
                        - 5.25% __get_vm_area_node
                             alloc_vmap_area
                             _raw_spin_lock
                             native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
                  - 11.59% vfree.part.0
                     - remove_vm_area
                        - 11.55% __vunmap_range_noflush
                             _raw_spin_lock
                             native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
               - 17.78% long_busy_list_alloc_test
                  - 13.90% __vmalloc_node_noprof
                     - __vmalloc_node_range_noprof
                        - 9.95% vmap_small_pages_range_noflush
                             _raw_spin_lock
<snip>

No, we can not take this patch.

--
Uladzislau Rezki

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