On 28.01.2026 20:06, Roger Pau Monné wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 28, 2026 at 03:46:04PM +0100, Jan Beulich wrote:
>> On 28.01.2026 13:03, Roger Pau Monne wrote:
>>> @@ -275,7 +339,18 @@ static void populate_physmap(struct memop_args *a)
>>> }
>>> else
>>> {
>>> - page = alloc_domheap_pages(d, a->extent_order,
>>> a->memflags);
>>> + unsigned int scrub_start = 0;
>>> + nodeid_t node =
>>> + (a->memflags & MEMF_exact_node) ?
>>> MEMF_get_node(a->memflags)
>>> + : NUMA_NO_NODE;
>>> +
>>> + page = get_stashed_allocation(d, a->extent_order, node,
>>> + &scrub_start);
>>> +
>>> + if ( !page )
>>> + page = alloc_domheap_pages(d, a->extent_order,
>>> + a->memflags | (d->creation_finished ? 0
>>> + :
>>> MEMF_no_scrub));
>>
>> I fear there's a more basic issue here that so far we didn't pay attention
>> to:
>> alloc_domheap_pages() is what invokes assign_page(), which in turn resets
>> ->count_info for each of the pages. This reset includes setting
>> PGC_allocated,
>> which ...
>>
>>> @@ -286,6 +361,30 @@ static void populate_physmap(struct memop_args *a)
>>> goto out;
>>> }
>>>
>>> + if ( !d->creation_finished )
>>> + {
>>> + unsigned int dirty_cnt = 0;
>>> +
>>> + /* Check if there's anything to scrub. */
>>> + for ( j = scrub_start; j < (1U << a->extent_order);
>>> j++ )
>>> + {
>>> + if ( !test_and_clear_bit(_PGC_need_scrub,
>>> + &page[j].count_info) )
>>> + continue;
>>
>> ... means we will now scrub every page in the block, not just those which
>> weren't
>> scrubbed yet, and we end up clearing PGC_allocated. All because of
>> PGC_need_scrub
>> aliasing PGC_allocated. I wonder how this didn't end up screwing any testing
>> you
>> surely will have done. Or maybe I'm completely off here?
>
> Thanks for spotting this! No, I didn't see any issues. I don't see
> any check for PGC_allocated in free_domheap_pages(), which could
> explain the lack of failures?
Maybe. PGC_allocated consumes a page ref, so I would have expected accounting
issues.
> I will have to allocate with MEMF_no_owner and then do the
> assign_pages() call from populate_physmap() after the scrubbing is
> done. Maybe that would work. Memory allocated using MEMF_no_owner
> still consumes the claim pool if a domain parameter is passed to
> alloc_heap_pages().
Technically this looks like it might work, but it's feeling as if this was
getting increasingly fragile. I'm also not quite sure whether MEMF_no_owner
allocations should consume claimed pages. Imo there are arguments both in
favor and against such behavior.
We may want to explore the alternative of un-aliasing the two PGC_*.
Jan