Module: xenomai-head
Branch: master
Commit: fe9f70a8eca2521dfa54c92b3ebd84052ea0f7f3
URL:    
http://git.xenomai.org/?p=xenomai-head.git;a=commit;h=fe9f70a8eca2521dfa54c92b3ebd84052ea0f7f3

Author: Alexis Berlemont <alexis.berlem...@gmail.com>
Date:   Mon Oct 26 14:23:03 2009 +0100

analogy: add error messages for the IOCTL interface

---

 ksrc/drivers/analogy/buffer.c      |  151 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 ksrc/drivers/analogy/command.c     |   96 ++++++++++++++++++-----
 ksrc/drivers/analogy/device.c      |   27 +++++--
 ksrc/drivers/analogy/instruction.c |   24 +++++-
 ksrc/drivers/analogy/subdevice.c   |   77 +++++++++++++-----
 ksrc/drivers/analogy/transfer.c    |   46 ++++++++---
 src/drvlib/analogy/sync.c          |   27 ++++---
 7 files changed, 328 insertions(+), 120 deletions(-)

diff --git a/ksrc/drivers/analogy/buffer.c b/ksrc/drivers/analogy/buffer.c
index 304791c..cad8a06 100644
--- a/ksrc/drivers/analogy/buffer.c
+++ b/ksrc/drivers/analogy/buffer.c
@@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ int a4l_buf_evt(a4l_subd_t *subd, unsigned long evts)
                clear_bit(tmp, &evts);
        }
 
-       /* Notifies the user-space side */
+       /* Notify the user-space side */
        a4l_signal_sync(&buf->sync);
 
        return 0;
@@ -376,7 +376,7 @@ open:a4l_map,
 close:a4l_unmap,
 };
 
-int a4l_ioctl_mmap(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *arg)
+int a4l_ioctl_mmap(a4l_cxt_t *cxt, void *arg)
 {
        a4l_mmap_t map_cfg;
        a4l_dev_t *dev;
@@ -387,34 +387,44 @@ int a4l_ioctl_mmap(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *arg)
 
        dev = a4l_get_dev(cxt);
 
-       /* Basically checks the device */
-       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags))
+       /* Basically check the device */
+       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags)) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_mmap: cannot mmap on "
+                         "an unattached device\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        /* The mmap operation cannot be performed in a 
           real-time context */
-       if (a4l_test_rt() != 0)
+       if (a4l_test_rt() != 0) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_mmap: mmap must be done in NRT context\n");
                return -EPERM;
+       }
 
-       /* Recovers the argument structure */
+       /* Recover the argument structure */
        if (rtdm_safe_copy_from_user(cxt->user_info,
                                     &map_cfg, arg, sizeof(a4l_mmap_t)) != 0)
                return -EFAULT;
 
-       /* Checks the subdevice */
+       /* Check the subdevice */
        if (map_cfg.idx_subd >= dev->transfer.nb_subd ||
            (dev->transfer.subds[map_cfg.idx_subd]->flags & A4L_SUBD_CMD) ==
            0
            || (dev->transfer.subds[map_cfg.idx_subd]->
-               flags & A4L_SUBD_MMAP) == 0)
+               flags & A4L_SUBD_MMAP) == 0) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_mmap: wrong subdevice selected (idx=%d)\n",
+                         map_cfg.idx_subd);
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
-       /* Checks the buffer is not already mapped */
+       /* Check the buffer is not already mapped */
        if (test_bit(A4L_TSF_MMAP,
-                    &(dev->transfer.status[map_cfg.idx_subd])))
+                    &(dev->transfer.status[map_cfg.idx_subd]))) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_mmap: mmap is already done\n");
                return -EBUSY;
+       }
 
-       /* Basically checks the size to be mapped */
+       /* Basically check the size to be mapped */
        if ((map_cfg.size & ~(PAGE_MASK)) != 0 ||
            map_cfg.size > dev->transfer.bufs[map_cfg.idx_subd]->size)
                return -EFAULT;
@@ -427,8 +437,11 @@ int a4l_ioctl_mmap(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *arg)
                                &a4l_vm_ops,
                                &(dev->transfer.status[map_cfg.idx_subd]));
 
-       if (ret < 0)
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_mmap: internal error, "
+                         "rtdm_mmap_to_user failed (err=%d)\n", ret);
                return ret;
+       }
 
        return rtdm_safe_copy_to_user(cxt->user_info, 
                                      arg, &map_cfg, sizeof(a4l_mmap_t));
@@ -445,34 +458,49 @@ int a4l_ioctl_bufcfg(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *arg)
                  "a4l_ioctl_bufcfg: minor=%d\n", a4l_get_minor(cxt));
 
        /* Basic checking */
-       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags))
+       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags)) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_bufcfg: unattached device\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        /* As Linux API is used to allocate a virtual buffer,
           the calling process must not be in primary mode */
-       if (a4l_test_rt() != 0)
+       if (a4l_test_rt() != 0) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_bufcfg: buffer config must done "
+                         "in NRT context\n");
                return -EPERM;
+       }
 
        if (rtdm_safe_copy_from_user(cxt->user_info,
                                     &buf_cfg, 
                                     arg, sizeof(a4l_bufcfg_t)) != 0)
                return -EFAULT;
 
-       if (buf_cfg.idx_subd >= dev->transfer.nb_subd)
+       if (buf_cfg.idx_subd >= dev->transfer.nb_subd ||
+           (dev->transfer.subds[buf_cfg.idx_subd]->flags & A4L_SUBD_CMD) == 0) 
{
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_bufcfg: wrong subdevice selected\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
-       if (buf_cfg.buf_size > A4L_BUF_MAXSIZE)
+       if (buf_cfg.buf_size > A4L_BUF_MAXSIZE) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_bufcfg: buffer size too big (<=16MB)\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        /* If a transfer is occuring or if the buffer is mmapped,
           no buffer size change is allowed */
        if (test_bit(A4L_TSF_BUSY,
-                    &(dev->transfer.status[buf_cfg.idx_subd])))
+                    &(dev->transfer.status[buf_cfg.idx_subd]))) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_bufcfg: buffer size too big (<=16MB)\n");
                return -EBUSY;
+       }
 
        if (test_bit(A4L_TSF_MMAP,
-                    &(dev->transfer.status[buf_cfg.idx_subd])))
+                    &(dev->transfer.status[buf_cfg.idx_subd]))) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_bufcfg: please unmap before "
+                         "configuring buffer\n");
                return -EPERM;
+       }
 
        /* Performs the re-allocation */
        a4l_free_buffer(dev->transfer.bufs[buf_cfg.idx_subd]);
@@ -494,18 +522,20 @@ int a4l_ioctl_bufinfo(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *arg)
                  "a4l_ioctl_bufinfo: minor=%d\n", a4l_get_minor(cxt));
 
        /* Basic checking */
-       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags))
+       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags)) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_bufinfo: unattached device\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        if (rtdm_safe_copy_from_user(cxt->user_info,
                                     &info, arg, sizeof(a4l_bufinfo_t)) != 0)
                return -EFAULT;
 
-       if (info.idx_subd > dev->transfer.nb_subd)
-               return -EINVAL;
-
-       if ((dev->transfer.subds[info.idx_subd]->flags & A4L_SUBD_CMD) == 0)
+       if (info.idx_subd >= dev->transfer.nb_subd ||
+           (dev->transfer.subds[info.idx_subd]->flags & A4L_SUBD_CMD) == 0) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_bufinfo: wrong subdevice selected\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        buf = dev->transfer.bufs[info.idx_subd];
 
@@ -555,8 +585,10 @@ int a4l_ioctl_bufinfo(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *arg)
                          "a4l_ioctl_bufinfo: count to write=%lu\n", 
                          info.rw_count);
 
-       } else
+       } else {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_bufinfo: wrong subdevice selected\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        /* Performs the munge if need be */
        if (dev->transfer.subds[info.idx_subd]->munge != NULL) {
@@ -587,25 +619,32 @@ ssize_t a4l_read(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *bufdata, size_t 
nbytes)
        ssize_t count = 0;
 
        /* Basic checkings */
-       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags))
+       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags)) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_read: unattached device\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
-       if (!test_bit(A4L_TSF_BUSY, &(dev->transfer.status[idx_subd])))
+       if (!test_bit(A4L_TSF_BUSY, &(dev->transfer.status[idx_subd]))) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_read: idle subdevice\n");
                return -ENOENT;
+       }
 
-       /* Checks the subdevice capabilities */
-       if ((dev->transfer.subds[idx_subd]->flags & A4L_SUBD_CMD) == 0)
+       /* TODO: to be removed
+          Check the subdevice capabilities */
+       if ((dev->transfer.subds[idx_subd]->flags & A4L_SUBD_CMD) == 0) {       
       
+               __a4l_err("a4l_read: incoherent state\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        while (count < nbytes) {
 
-               /* Checks the events */
+               /* Check the events */
                int ret = __handle_event(buf);
 
-               /* Computes the data amount to copy */
+               /* Compute the data amount to copy */
                unsigned long tmp_cnt = __count_to_get(buf);
 
-               /* Checks tmp_cnt count is not higher than
+               /* Check tmp_cnt count is not higher than
                   the global count to read */
                if (tmp_cnt > nbytes - count)
                        tmp_cnt = nbytes - count;
@@ -676,25 +715,32 @@ ssize_t a4l_write(a4l_cxt_t *cxt,
        ssize_t count = 0;
 
        /* Basic checkings */
-       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags))
+       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags)) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_write: unattached device\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
-       if (!test_bit(A4L_TSF_BUSY, &(dev->transfer.status[idx_subd])))
+       if (!test_bit(A4L_TSF_BUSY, &(dev->transfer.status[idx_subd]))) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_write: idle subdevice\n");
                return -ENOENT;
+       }
 
-       /* Checks the subdevice capabilities */
-       if ((dev->transfer.subds[idx_subd]->flags & A4L_SUBD_CMD) == 0)
+       /* TODO: to be removed
+          Check the subdevice capabilities */
+       if ((dev->transfer.subds[idx_subd]->flags & A4L_SUBD_CMD) == 0) {       
+               __a4l_err("a4l_write: incoherent state\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        while (count < nbytes) {
 
-               /* Checks the events */
+               /* Check the events */
                int ret = __handle_event(buf);
 
-               /* Computes the data amount to copy */
+               /* Compute the data amount to copy */
                unsigned long tmp_cnt = __count_to_put(buf);
 
-               /* Checks tmp_cnt count is not higher than
+               /* Check tmp_cnt count is not higher than
                   the global count to write */
                if (tmp_cnt > nbytes - count)
                        tmp_cnt = nbytes - count;
@@ -764,20 +810,27 @@ int a4l_select(a4l_cxt_t *cxt,
                dev->transfer.idx_write_subd;
        a4l_buf_t *buf = dev->transfer.bufs[idx_subd];
 
-       /* Checks the RTDM select type 
+       /* Check the RTDM select type 
           (RTDM_SELECTTYPE_EXCEPT is not supported) */
        if(type != RTDM_SELECTTYPE_READ && 
-          type != RTDM_SELECTTYPE_WRITE)
+          type != RTDM_SELECTTYPE_WRITE) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_select: wrong select argument\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        /* Basic checkings */
-       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags))
+       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags)) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_select: unattached device\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
-       if (!test_bit(A4L_TSF_BUSY, &(dev->transfer.status[idx_subd])))
+       if (!test_bit(A4L_TSF_BUSY, &(dev->transfer.status[idx_subd]))) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_select: idle subdevice\n");
                return -ENOENT; 
+       }
 
-       /* Checks the subdevice capabilities */
+       /* TODO: to be removed
+          Check the subdevice capabilities */
        if ((dev->transfer.subds[idx_subd]->flags & A4L_SUBD_CMD) == 0)
                return -EINVAL;
 
@@ -794,8 +847,10 @@ int a4l_ioctl_poll(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *arg)
        a4l_poll_t poll;
 
        /* Basic checking */
-       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags))
+       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags)) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_poll: unattached device\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        if (rtdm_safe_copy_from_user(cxt->user_info, 
                                     &poll, arg, sizeof(a4l_poll_t)) != 0)
@@ -805,12 +860,16 @@ int a4l_ioctl_poll(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *arg)
        if ((dev->transfer.subds[poll.idx_subd]->flags &
             A4L_SUBD_CMD) == 0 ||
            (dev->transfer.subds[poll.idx_subd]->flags &
-            A4L_SUBD_MASK_SPECIAL) != 0)
+            A4L_SUBD_MASK_SPECIAL) != 0) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_poll: wrong subdevice selected\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        /* Checks a transfer is occuring */
-       if (!test_bit(A4L_TSF_BUSY, &(dev->transfer.status[poll.idx_subd])))
+       if (!test_bit(A4L_TSF_BUSY, &(dev->transfer.status[poll.idx_subd]))) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_poll: idle subdevice\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        buf = dev->transfer.bufs[poll.idx_subd];
 
diff --git a/ksrc/drivers/analogy/command.c b/ksrc/drivers/analogy/command.c
index fb6f07a..c4b42d7 100644
--- a/ksrc/drivers/analogy/command.c
+++ b/ksrc/drivers/analogy/command.c
@@ -136,66 +136,96 @@ int a4l_check_generic_cmdcnt(a4l_cmd_t * desc)
        tmp1 =
            desc->start_src & ~(TRIG_NOW | TRIG_INT | TRIG_EXT | TRIG_FOLLOW);
        tmp2 = desc->start_src & (TRIG_NOW | TRIG_INT | TRIG_EXT | TRIG_FOLLOW);
-       if (tmp1 != 0 || tmp2 == 0)
+       if (tmp1 != 0 || tmp2 == 0) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_check_cmddesc: start_src, weird trigger\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        tmp1 = desc->scan_begin_src & ~(TRIG_TIMER | TRIG_EXT | TRIG_FOLLOW);
        tmp2 = desc->scan_begin_src & (TRIG_TIMER | TRIG_EXT | TRIG_FOLLOW);
-       if (tmp1 != 0 || tmp2 == 0)
+       if (tmp1 != 0 || tmp2 == 0) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_check_cmddesc: scan_begin_src, , weird 
trigger\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        tmp1 = desc->convert_src & ~(TRIG_TIMER | TRIG_EXT | TRIG_NOW);
        tmp2 = desc->convert_src & (TRIG_TIMER | TRIG_EXT | TRIG_NOW);
-       if (tmp1 != 0 || tmp2 == 0)
+       if (tmp1 != 0 || tmp2 == 0) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_check_cmddesc: convert_src, weird trigger\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        tmp1 = desc->scan_end_src & ~(TRIG_COUNT);
-       if (tmp1 != 0)
+       if (tmp1 != 0) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_check_cmddesc: scan_end_src, weird trigger\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        tmp1 = desc->stop_src & ~(TRIG_COUNT | TRIG_NONE);
        tmp2 = desc->stop_src & (TRIG_COUNT | TRIG_NONE);
-       if (tmp1 != 0 || tmp2 == 0)
+       if (tmp1 != 0 || tmp2 == 0) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_check_cmddesc: stop_src, weird trigger\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        /* Makes sure trigger sources are unique */
        if (desc->start_src != TRIG_NOW &&
            desc->start_src != TRIG_INT &&
-           desc->start_src != TRIG_EXT && desc->start_src != TRIG_FOLLOW)
+           desc->start_src != TRIG_EXT && desc->start_src != TRIG_FOLLOW) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_check_cmddesc: start_src, "
+                         "only one trigger should be set\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        if (desc->scan_begin_src != TRIG_TIMER &&
            desc->scan_begin_src != TRIG_EXT &&
-           desc->scan_begin_src != TRIG_FOLLOW)
+           desc->scan_begin_src != TRIG_FOLLOW) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_check_cmddesc: scan_begin_src, "
+                         "only one trigger should be set\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        if (desc->convert_src != TRIG_TIMER &&
-           desc->convert_src != TRIG_EXT && desc->convert_src != TRIG_NOW)
+           desc->convert_src != TRIG_EXT && desc->convert_src != TRIG_NOW) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_check_cmddesc: convert_src, "
+                         "only one trigger should be set\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
-       if (desc->stop_src != TRIG_COUNT && desc->stop_src != TRIG_NONE)
+       if (desc->stop_src != TRIG_COUNT && desc->stop_src != TRIG_NONE) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_check_cmddesc: stop_src, "
+                         "only one trigger should be set\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        /* Makes sure arguments are trivially compatible */
        tmp1 = desc->start_src & (TRIG_NOW | TRIG_FOLLOW | TRIG_INT);
        tmp2 = desc->start_arg;
-       if (tmp1 != 0 && tmp2 != 0)
+       if (tmp1 != 0 && tmp2 != 0) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_check_cmddesc: no start_arg expected\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        tmp1 = desc->scan_begin_src & TRIG_FOLLOW;
        tmp2 = desc->scan_begin_arg;
-       if (tmp1 != 0 && tmp2 != 0)
+       if (tmp1 != 0 && tmp2 != 0) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_check_cmddesc: no scan_begin_arg expected\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        tmp1 = desc->convert_src & TRIG_NOW;
        tmp2 = desc->convert_arg;
-       if (tmp1 != 0 && tmp2 != 0)
+       if (tmp1 != 0 && tmp2 != 0) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_check_cmddesc: no convert_arg expected\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        tmp1 = desc->stop_src & TRIG_NONE;
        tmp2 = desc->stop_arg;
-       if (tmp1 != 0 && tmp2 != 0)
+       if (tmp1 != 0 && tmp2 != 0) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_check_cmddesc: no stop_arg expected\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        return 0;
 }
@@ -212,35 +242,50 @@ int a4l_check_specific_cmdcnt(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, a4l_cmd_t 
* desc)
        if (cmd_mask->start_src != 0) {
                tmp1 = desc->start_src & ~(cmd_mask->start_src);
                tmp2 = desc->start_src & (cmd_mask->start_src);
-               if (tmp1 != 0 || tmp2 == 0)
+               if (tmp1 != 0 || tmp2 == 0) {
+                       __a4l_err("a4l_check_cmddesc: start_src, "
+                                 "trigger unsupported\n");
                        return -EINVAL;
+               }
        }
 
        if (cmd_mask->scan_begin_src != 0) {
                tmp1 = desc->scan_begin_src & ~(cmd_mask->scan_begin_src);
                tmp2 = desc->scan_begin_src & (cmd_mask->scan_begin_src);
-               if (tmp1 != 0 || tmp2 == 0)
+               if (tmp1 != 0 || tmp2 == 0) {
+                       __a4l_err("a4l_check_cmddesc: scan_begin_src, "
+                                 "trigger unsupported\n");
                        return -EINVAL;
+               }
        }
 
        if (cmd_mask->convert_src != 0) {
                tmp1 = desc->convert_src & ~(cmd_mask->convert_src);
                tmp2 = desc->convert_src & (cmd_mask->convert_src);
-               if (tmp1 != 0 || tmp2 == 0)
+               if (tmp1 != 0 || tmp2 == 0) {
+                       __a4l_err("a4l_check_cmddesc: convert_src, "
+                                 "trigger unsupported\n");
                        return -EINVAL;
+               }
        }
 
        if (cmd_mask->scan_end_src != 0) {
                tmp1 = desc->scan_end_src & ~(cmd_mask->scan_end_src);
-               if (tmp1 != 0)
+               if (tmp1 != 0) {
+                       __a4l_err("a4l_check_cmddesc: scan_end_src, "
+                                 "trigger unsupported\n");
                        return -EINVAL;
+               }
        }
 
        if (cmd_mask->stop_src != 0) {
                tmp1 = desc->stop_src & ~(cmd_mask->stop_src);
                tmp2 = desc->stop_src & (cmd_mask->stop_src);
-               if (tmp1 != 0 || tmp2 == 0)
+               if (tmp1 != 0 || tmp2 == 0) {
+                       __a4l_err("a4l_check_cmddesc: stop_src, "
+                                 "trigger unsupported\n");
                        return -EINVAL;
+               }
        }
 
        return 0;
@@ -255,7 +300,14 @@ int a4l_ioctl_cmd(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *arg)
        a4l_dev_t *dev = a4l_get_dev(cxt);
 
        __a4l_dbg(1, core_dbg, 
-                    "a4l_ioctl_cmd: minor=%d\n", a4l_get_minor(cxt));
+                 "a4l_ioctl_cmd: minor=%d\n", a4l_get_minor(cxt));
+
+       /* Basically check the device */
+       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags)) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_cmd: cannot command "
+                         "an unattached device\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        /* Allocates the command */
        cmd_desc = (a4l_cmd_t *) rtdm_malloc(sizeof(a4l_cmd_t));
@@ -281,6 +333,9 @@ int a4l_ioctl_cmd(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *arg)
        if (ret != 0)
                goto out_ioctl_cmd;
 
+       __a4l_dbg(1, core_dbg, 
+                 "a4l_ioctl_cmd: 1st cmd checks passed\n");
+
        /* Tests the command with the cmdtest function */
        if (dev->transfer.subds[cmd_desc->idx_subd]->do_cmdtest != NULL)
                ret = dev->transfer.subds[cmd_desc->idx_subd]->
@@ -289,6 +344,9 @@ int a4l_ioctl_cmd(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *arg)
        if (ret != 0)
                goto out_ioctl_cmd;
 
+       __a4l_dbg(1, core_dbg, 
+                 "a4l_ioctl_cmd: driver's cmd checks passed\n");
+
        if (cmd_desc->flags & A4L_CMD_SIMUL) {
                simul_flag = 1;
                goto out_ioctl_cmd;
diff --git a/ksrc/drivers/analogy/device.c b/ksrc/drivers/analogy/device.c
index faa2972..e702d6b 100644
--- a/ksrc/drivers/analogy/device.c
+++ b/ksrc/drivers/analogy/device.c
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ void a4l_proc_detach(a4l_cxt_t * cxt)
 /* --- Attach / detach section --- */
 
 int a4l_fill_lnkdesc(a4l_cxt_t * cxt,
-                       a4l_lnkdesc_t * link_arg, void *arg)
+                    a4l_lnkdesc_t * link_arg, void *arg)
 {
        int ret;
        char *tmpname = NULL;
@@ -330,8 +330,11 @@ int a4l_assign_driver(a4l_cxt_t * cxt,
       out_assign_driver:
 
        /* Increments module's count */
-       if (ret == 0 && (!try_module_get(drv->owner)))
+       if (ret == 0 && (!try_module_get(drv->owner))) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_assign_driver: "
+                         "driver's owner field wrongly set\n");
                ret = -ENODEV;
+       }
 
        if (ret != 0 && dev->priv != NULL) {
                rtdm_free(dev->priv);
@@ -390,8 +393,11 @@ int a4l_device_attach(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *arg)
        if ((ret = a4l_fill_lnkdesc(cxt, &link_arg, arg)) != 0)
                goto out_attach;
 
-       if ((ret = a4l_lct_drv(link_arg.bname, &drv)) != 0)
+       if ((ret = a4l_lct_drv(link_arg.bname, &drv)) != 0) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_device_attach: "
+                         "cannot find board name %s\n", link_arg.bname);
                goto out_attach;
+       }
 
        if ((ret = a4l_assign_driver(cxt, drv, &link_arg)) != 0)
                goto out_attach;
@@ -408,8 +414,11 @@ int a4l_device_detach(a4l_cxt_t * cxt)
        __a4l_dbg(1, core_dbg, 
                  "a4l_device_detach: minor=%d\n", a4l_get_minor(cxt));
 
-       if (dev->driver == NULL)
+       if (dev->driver == NULL) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_device_detach: "
+                         "incoherent state, driver not reachable\n");
                return -ENXIO;
+       }
 
        return a4l_release_driver(cxt);
 }
@@ -429,8 +438,11 @@ int a4l_ioctl_devcfg(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *arg)
        if (arg == NULL) {
                /* Basic checking */
                if (!test_bit
-                   (A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &(a4l_get_dev(cxt)->flags)))
+                   (A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &(a4l_get_dev(cxt)->flags))) {
+                       __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_devcfg: "
+                                 "free device, no driver to detach\n");
                        return -EINVAL;
+               }
                /* Removes the related proc file */
                a4l_proc_detach(cxt);
                /* Frees the transfer structure and its related data */
@@ -443,8 +455,11 @@ int a4l_ioctl_devcfg(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *arg)
        } else {
                /* Basic checking */
                if (test_bit
-                   (A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &(a4l_get_dev(cxt)->flags)))
+                   (A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &(a4l_get_dev(cxt)->flags))) {
+                       __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_devcfg: "
+                                 "linked device, cannot attach more driver\n");
                        return -EINVAL;
+               }
                /* Pre-initialization of the transfer structure */
                a4l_presetup_transfer(cxt);
                /* Links the device with the driver */
diff --git a/ksrc/drivers/analogy/instruction.c 
b/ksrc/drivers/analogy/instruction.c
index d1fc39d..41fd1b7 100644
--- a/ksrc/drivers/analogy/instruction.c
+++ b/ksrc/drivers/analogy/instruction.c
@@ -173,6 +173,8 @@ int a4l_do_special_insn(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, a4l_kinsn_t * dsc)
                ret = a4l_do_insn_trig(cxt, dsc);
                break;
        default:
+               __a4l_err("a4l_do_special_insn: "
+                         "incoherent instruction code\n");
                ret = -EINVAL;
        }
 
@@ -186,16 +188,20 @@ int a4l_do_insn(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, a4l_kinsn_t * dsc)
        a4l_dev_t *dev = a4l_get_dev(cxt);
 
        /* Checks the subdevice index */
-       if (dsc->idx_subd >= dev->transfer.nb_subd)
+       if (dsc->idx_subd >= dev->transfer.nb_subd) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_do_insn: bad subdevice index\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        /* Recovers pointers on the proper subdevice */
        subd = dev->transfer.subds[dsc->idx_subd];
 
        /* Checks the subdevice's characteristics */
        if (((subd->flags & A4L_SUBD_UNUSED) != 0) ||
-           ((subd->flags & A4L_SUBD_CMD) == 0))
+           ((subd->flags & A4L_SUBD_CMD) == 0)) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_do_insn: wrong subdevice selected\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        /* Checks the channel descriptor */
        ret = a4l_check_chanlist(dev->transfer.subds[dsc->idx_subd],
@@ -239,6 +245,13 @@ int a4l_ioctl_insn(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *arg)
 {
        int ret = 0;
        a4l_kinsn_t insn;
+       a4l_dev_t *dev = a4l_get_dev(cxt);
+
+       /* Basic checking */
+       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags)) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_insn: unattached device\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        /* Recovers the instruction descriptor */
        ret = a4l_fill_insndsc(cxt, &insn, arg);
@@ -329,6 +342,13 @@ int a4l_ioctl_insnlist(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *arg)
 {
        int i, ret = 0;
        a4l_kilst_t ilst;
+       a4l_dev_t *dev = a4l_get_dev(cxt);
+
+       /* Basic checking */
+       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags)) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_insnlist: unattached device\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        if ((ret = a4l_fill_ilstdsc(cxt, &ilst, arg)) < 0)
                return ret;
diff --git a/ksrc/drivers/analogy/subdevice.c b/ksrc/drivers/analogy/subdevice.c
index 540c29e..a3cffc8 100644
--- a/ksrc/drivers/analogy/subdevice.c
+++ b/ksrc/drivers/analogy/subdevice.c
@@ -88,10 +88,9 @@ int a4l_check_chanlist(a4l_subd_t * subd,
                return -EINVAL;
 
        for (i = 0; i < nb_chan; i++) {
-               int j =
-                       (subd->rng_desc->mode != A4L_RNG_GLOBAL_RNGDESC) ? i : 
0;
-               int k =
-                       (subd->chan_desc->mode !=
+               int j = (subd->rng_desc->mode != 
+                        A4L_RNG_GLOBAL_RNGDESC) ? i : 0;
+               int k = (subd->chan_desc->mode !=
                         A4L_CHAN_GLOBAL_CHANDESC) ? i : 0;
 
                if (CR_CHAN(chans[i]) >= subd->chan_desc->length) {
@@ -185,11 +184,13 @@ int a4l_ioctl_subdinfo(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *arg)
        a4l_sbinfo_t *subd_info;
 
        /* Basic checking */
-       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags))
+       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags)) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_subdinfo: unattached device\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
-       subd_info =
-               rtdm_malloc(dev->transfer.nb_subd * sizeof(a4l_sbinfo_t));
+       subd_info = rtdm_malloc(dev->transfer.nb_subd * 
+                               sizeof(a4l_sbinfo_t));
        if (subd_info == NULL)
                return -ENOMEM;
 
@@ -219,16 +220,20 @@ int a4l_ioctl_nbchaninfo(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *arg)
        a4l_chinfo_arg_t inarg;
 
        /* Basic checking */
-       if (!dev->flags & A4L_DEV_ATTACHED)
+       if (!dev->flags & A4L_DEV_ATTACHED) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_nbchaninfo: unattached device\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        if (rtdm_safe_copy_from_user(cxt->user_info,
                                     &inarg, arg,
                                     sizeof(a4l_chinfo_arg_t)) != 0)
                return -EFAULT;
 
-       if (inarg.idx_subd >= dev->transfer.nb_subd)
+       if (inarg.idx_subd >= dev->transfer.nb_subd) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_nbchaninfo: bad subdevice index\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        if(dev->transfer.subds[inarg.idx_subd]->chan_desc == NULL)
                inarg.info = (void *)0;
@@ -254,22 +259,29 @@ int a4l_ioctl_chaninfo(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *arg)
        a4l_rngdesc_t *rng_desc;
 
        /* Basic checking */
-       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags))
+       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags)) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_chaninfo: unattached device\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        if (rtdm_safe_copy_from_user(cxt->user_info,
                                     &inarg, arg,
                                     sizeof(a4l_chinfo_arg_t)) != 0)
                return -EFAULT;
 
-       if (inarg.idx_subd >= dev->transfer.nb_subd)
-               return -EINVAL; 
+       if (inarg.idx_subd >= dev->transfer.nb_subd) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_chaninfo: bad subdevice index\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        chan_desc = dev->transfer.subds[inarg.idx_subd]->chan_desc;
        rng_desc = dev->transfer.subds[inarg.idx_subd]->rng_desc;
        
-       if (chan_desc == NULL)
+       if (chan_desc == NULL) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_chaninfo: no channel descriptor "
+                         "for subdevice %d\n", inarg.idx_subd);
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        if(rng_desc == NULL)
                rng_desc = &range_fake;
@@ -313,23 +325,32 @@ int a4l_ioctl_nbrnginfo(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *arg)
        a4l_rngdesc_t *rng_desc;
 
        /* Basic checking */
-       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags))
+       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags)) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_nbrnginfo: unattached device\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        if (rtdm_safe_copy_from_user(cxt->user_info,
                                     &inarg,
                                     arg, sizeof(a4l_rnginfo_arg_t)) != 0)
                return -EFAULT;
 
-       if (inarg.idx_subd >= dev->transfer.nb_subd)
+       if (inarg.idx_subd >= dev->transfer.nb_subd) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_nbrnginfo: bad subdevice index\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
-       if (dev->transfer.subds[inarg.idx_subd]->chan_desc == NULL)
+       if (dev->transfer.subds[inarg.idx_subd]->chan_desc == NULL) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_nbrnginfo: no channel descriptor "
+                         "for subdevice %d\n", inarg.idx_subd);
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
        
        if (inarg.idx_chan >=
-           dev->transfer.subds[inarg.idx_subd]->chan_desc->length)
+           dev->transfer.subds[inarg.idx_subd]->chan_desc->length) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_nbrnginfo: bad channel index\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        rng_desc = dev->transfer.subds[inarg.idx_subd]->rng_desc;
        if (rng_desc != NULL) {
@@ -359,27 +380,39 @@ int a4l_ioctl_rnginfo(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *arg)
        a4l_rnginfo_arg_t inarg;
 
        /* Basic checking */
-       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags))
+       if (!test_bit(A4L_DEV_ATTACHED, &dev->flags)) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_rnginfo: unattached device\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        if (rtdm_safe_copy_from_user(cxt->user_info,
                                     &inarg,
                                     arg, sizeof(a4l_rnginfo_arg_t)) != 0)
                return -EFAULT;
 
-       if (inarg.idx_subd >= dev->transfer.nb_subd)
+       if (inarg.idx_subd >= dev->transfer.nb_subd) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_rnginfo: bad subdevice index\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
-       if (dev->transfer.subds[inarg.idx_subd]->chan_desc == NULL)
+       if (dev->transfer.subds[inarg.idx_subd]->chan_desc == NULL) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_rnginfo: no channel descriptor "
+                         "for subdevice %d\n", inarg.idx_subd);
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        if (inarg.idx_chan >=
-           dev->transfer.subds[inarg.idx_subd]->chan_desc->length)
+           dev->transfer.subds[inarg.idx_subd]->chan_desc->length) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_rnginfo: bad channel index\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        rng_desc = dev->transfer.subds[inarg.idx_subd]->rng_desc;
-       if (rng_desc == NULL)
+       if (rng_desc == NULL) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_rnginfo: no range descriptor "
+                         "for channel %d\n", inarg.idx_chan);
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        /* If the range descriptor is global, 
           we take the first instance */
diff --git a/ksrc/drivers/analogy/transfer.c b/ksrc/drivers/analogy/transfer.c
index ea573a7..e3b85bf 100644
--- a/ksrc/drivers/analogy/transfer.c
+++ b/ksrc/drivers/analogy/transfer.c
@@ -46,15 +46,24 @@ int a4l_cleanup_transfer(a4l_cxt_t * cxt)
        dev = a4l_get_dev(cxt);
        tsf = &dev->transfer;
 
-       if (tsf == NULL)
+       if (tsf == NULL) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_cleanup_transfer: "
+                         "incoherent status, transfer block not reachable\n");
                return -ENODEV;
+       }
 
        for (i = 0; i < tsf->nb_subd; i++) {
-               if (test_bit(A4L_TSF_BUSY, &(tsf->status[i])))
+               if (test_bit(A4L_TSF_BUSY, &(tsf->status[i]))) {
+                       __a4l_err("a4l_cleanup_transfer: "
+                                 "device busy, acquisition occuring\n");
                        return EBUSY;
+               }
 
-               if (test_bit(A4L_TSF_MMAP, &(tsf->status[i])))
+               if (test_bit(A4L_TSF_MMAP, &(tsf->status[i]))) {
+                       __a4l_err("a4l_cleanup_transfer: "
+                                 "device busy, buffer must be unmapped\n");
                        return -EPERM;
+               }
        }
 
        /* Releases the various buffers */
@@ -128,7 +137,7 @@ int a4l_setup_transfer(a4l_cxt_t * cxt)
        /* Allocates a suitable tab for the subdevices */
        tsf->subds = rtdm_malloc(tsf->nb_subd * sizeof(a4l_subd_t *));
        if (tsf->subds == NULL) {
-               __a4l_err("a4l_setup_transfer: call2(alloc) failed \n");
+               __a4l_err("a4l_setup_transfer: call1(alloc) failed \n");
                ret = -ENOMEM;
                goto out_setup_tsf;
        }
@@ -149,6 +158,7 @@ int a4l_setup_transfer(a4l_cxt_t * cxt)
        /* Allocates various buffers */
        tsf->bufs = rtdm_malloc(tsf->nb_subd * sizeof(a4l_buf_t *));
        if (tsf->bufs == NULL) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_setup_transfer: call2(alloc) failed \n");
                ret = -ENOMEM;
                goto out_setup_tsf;
        }
@@ -159,7 +169,7 @@ int a4l_setup_transfer(a4l_cxt_t * cxt)
                        tsf->bufs[i] = rtdm_malloc(sizeof(a4l_buf_t));
                        if (tsf->bufs[i] == NULL) {
                                __a4l_err("a4l_setup_transfer: "
-                                         "call5-6(alloc) failed \n");
+                                         "call3(alloc) failed \n");
                                ret = -ENOMEM;
                                goto out_setup_tsf;
                        }
@@ -174,7 +184,7 @@ int a4l_setup_transfer(a4l_cxt_t * cxt)
 
        tsf->status = rtdm_malloc(tsf->nb_subd * sizeof(unsigned long));
        if (tsf->status == NULL) {
-               __a4l_err("a4l_setup_transfer: call8(alloc) failed \n");
+               __a4l_err("a4l_setup_transfer: call4(alloc) failed \n");
                ret = -ENOMEM;
        }
 
@@ -197,8 +207,10 @@ int a4l_reserve_transfer(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, int idx_subd)
                  a4l_get_minor(cxt), idx_subd);
 
        if (test_and_set_bit(A4L_TSF_BUSY,
-                            &(dev->transfer.status[idx_subd])))
+                            &(dev->transfer.status[idx_subd]))) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_reserve_transfer: device currently busy\n");
                return -EBUSY;
+       }
 
        return 0;
 }
@@ -311,8 +323,10 @@ int a4l_request_irq(a4l_dev_t * dev,
        ret = __a4l_request_irq(&dev->transfer.irq_desc,
                                irq, handler, flags, cookie);
 
-       if (ret != 0)
+       if (ret != 0) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_request_irq: IRQ registration failed\n");
                dev->transfer.irq_desc.irq = A4L_IRQ_UNUSED;
+       }
 
        a4l_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, __flags);
 
@@ -434,19 +448,27 @@ int a4l_ioctl_cancel(a4l_cxt_t * cxt, void *arg)
        a4l_dev_t *dev = a4l_get_dev(cxt);
        a4l_subd_t *subd;
 
-       if (idx_subd >= dev->transfer.nb_subd)
+       if (idx_subd >= dev->transfer.nb_subd) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_cancel: bad subdevice index\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
-       if (dev->transfer.subds[idx_subd]->flags & A4L_SUBD_UNUSED)
+       if (dev->transfer.subds[idx_subd]->flags & A4L_SUBD_UNUSED) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_cancel: non functional subdevice\n");
                return -EIO;
+       }
 
-       if (!(dev->transfer.subds[idx_subd]->flags & A4L_SUBD_CMD))
+       if (!(dev->transfer.subds[idx_subd]->flags & A4L_SUBD_CMD)) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_cancel: synchronous only subdevice\n");
                return -EIO;
+       }
 
        subd = dev->transfer.subds[idx_subd];
 
-       if (!test_bit(A4L_TSF_BUSY, &(dev->transfer.status[idx_subd])))
+       if (!test_bit(A4L_TSF_BUSY, &(dev->transfer.status[idx_subd]))) {
+               __a4l_err("a4l_ioctl_cancel: subdevice currently idle\n");
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        return a4l_cancel_transfer(cxt, idx_subd);
 }
diff --git a/src/drvlib/analogy/sync.c b/src/drvlib/analogy/sync.c
index 23191ac..51d2d9b 100644
--- a/src/drvlib/analogy/sync.c
+++ b/src/drvlib/analogy/sync.c
@@ -122,17 +122,18 @@ int a4l_sync_write(a4l_desc_t * dsc,
        int ret;
        a4l_insn_t insn_tab[2] = {
                {
-               type:A4L_INSN_WRITE,
-               idx_subd:idx_subd,
-               chan_desc:chan_desc,
-               data_size:0,
-               data:buf},
-               {
-               type:A4L_INSN_WAIT,
-               idx_subd:idx_subd,
-               chan_desc:chan_desc,
-               data_size:1,
-               data:NULL}
+                       .type = A4L_INSN_WRITE,
+                       .idx_subd = idx_subd,
+                       .chan_desc = chan_desc,
+                       .data_size = 0,
+                       .data = buf
+               }, {
+                       .type = A4L_INSN_WAIT,
+                       .idx_subd = idx_subd,
+                       .chan_desc = chan_desc,
+                       .data_size = 1,
+                       .data = NULL
+               }
        };
 
        /* If some delay needs to be applied,
@@ -141,8 +142,8 @@ int a4l_sync_write(a4l_desc_t * dsc,
                int ret;
                lsampl_t _delay = (lsampl_t) ns_delay;
                a4l_insnlst_t insnlst = {
-               count:2,
-               insns:insn_tab
+                       .count = 2,
+                       .insns = insn_tab
                };
 
                /* Sets the delay to wait */


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