Module: xenomai-head
Branch: master
Commit: 4dc31cbcfd8f426644112ec566f5a928488fa58c
URL:    
http://git.xenomai.org/?p=xenomai-head.git;a=commit;h=4dc31cbcfd8f426644112ec566f5a928488fa58c

Author: Alexis Berlemont <alexis.berlem...@gmail.com>
Date:   Sun Apr 24 19:41:56 2011 +0200

analogy: add signal injection in the cmd_write tool

---

 src/utils/analogy/Makefile.am    |    7 -
 src/utils/analogy/cmd_write.c    |  707 +++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
 src/utils/analogy/wf_cmd_write.c |  501 ---------------------------
 src/utils/analogy/wf_generate.c  |    3 +-
 4 files changed, 401 insertions(+), 817 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/utils/analogy/Makefile.am b/src/utils/analogy/Makefile.am
index a2c3e96..8e7734f 100644
--- a/src/utils/analogy/Makefile.am
+++ b/src/utils/analogy/Makefile.am
@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ sbin_PROGRAMS = analogy_config
 bin_PROGRAMS = \
        cmd_read \
        cmd_write \
-       wf_cmd_write \
        cmd_bits \
        insn_read \
        insn_write \
@@ -43,12 +42,6 @@ cmd_write_LDADD = \
        ../../skins/rtdm/librtdm.la \
        ../../skins/common/libxenomai.la
 
-wf_cmd_write_SOURCES = wf_cmd_write.c
-wf_cmd_write_LDADD = \
-       ../../drvlib/analogy/libanalogy.la \
-       ../../skins/rtdm/librtdm.la \
-       ../../skins/common/libxenomai.la
-
 cmd_bits_SOURCES = cmd_bits.c
 cmd_bits_LDADD = \
        ../../drvlib/analogy/libanalogy.la \
diff --git a/src/utils/analogy/cmd_write.c b/src/utils/analogy/cmd_write.c
index 3b3f1ab..43926fd 100644
--- a/src/utils/analogy/cmd_write.c
+++ b/src/utils/analogy/cmd_write.c
@@ -28,74 +28,53 @@
 #include <getopt.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
-#include <native/task.h>
-
 #include <analogy/analogy.h>
 
-/* Default command's parameters */
-
-/* For write operation, we consider
-   the default subdevice index is 1 */
-#define ID_SUBD 1
-/* For simplicity sake, a maximum channel
-   count is defined */
-#define MAX_NB_CHAN 10
-/* Four channels used by default */
-#define NB_CHAN 4
-/* One hundred triggered scans by default */
-#define NB_SCAN 100
-
-#define FILENAME "analogy0"
-
-#define BUF_SIZE 10000
-
-static unsigned char buf[BUF_SIZE];
-static char *filename = FILENAME;
-static char *str_chans = "0,1";
-static unsigned int chans[MAX_NB_CHAN];
-static int verbose = 0;
-static int real_time = 0;
-static int use_mmap = 0;
-
-static RT_TASK rt_task_desc;
-
-/* The command to send by default */
-a4l_cmd_t cmd = {
-       .idx_subd = ID_SUBD,
-       .flags = 0,
-       .start_src = TRIG_INT,
-       .start_arg = 0,
-       .scan_begin_src = TRIG_TIMER,
-       .scan_begin_arg = 2000000, /* in ns */
-       .convert_src = TRIG_NOW,
-       .convert_arg = 0, /* in ns */
-       .scan_end_src = TRIG_COUNT,
-       .scan_end_arg = 0,
-       .stop_src = TRIG_COUNT,
-       .stop_arg = NB_SCAN,
-       .nb_chan = 0,
-       .chan_descs = chans,
-};
+#define BUFFER_DEPTH 1024
+
+struct config {
+
+       /* Configuration parameters
+          TODO: add real_time and use_mmap*/
+
+       int verbose;
+       
+       int subd;
+       char *str_chans;
+       unsigned int *chans;
+       int chans_count;
+       char *str_ranges;
+       int scans_count;
+
+       char *filename;
+       FILE *input;
+
+       /* Analogy stuff */
+
+       a4l_desc_t dsc;
+       a4l_chinfo_t *cinfo;
+       a4l_rnginfo_t *rinfo;
+
+       /* Buffer stuff
+          TODO: add buffer depth / size (useful for mmap) */
+       void *buffer;
 
-a4l_insn_t insn = {
-       .type = A4L_INSN_INTTRIG,
-       .idx_subd = ID_SUBD,
-       .data_size = 0,
 };
 
-struct option cmd_write_opts[] = {
+/* --- Options / arguments part --- */
+
+struct option options[] = {
        {"verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
-       {"real-time", no_argument, NULL, 'r'},
        {"device", required_argument, NULL, 'd'},
        {"subdevice", required_argument, NULL, 's'},
-       {"scan-count", required_argument, NULL, 'S'},
+       {"scans-count", required_argument, NULL, 'S'},
        {"channels", required_argument, NULL, 'c'},
-       {"mmap", no_argument, NULL, 'm'},
+       {"range", required_argument, NULL, 'c'},
        {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
        {0},
 };
 
-void do_print_usage(void)
+void print_usage(void)
 {
        fprintf(stdout, "usage:\tcmd_write [OPTS]\n");
        fprintf(stdout, "\tOPTS:\t -v, --verbose: verbose output\n");
@@ -103,305 +82,419 @@ void do_print_usage(void)
                "\t\t -d, --device: "
                "device filename (analogy0, analogy1, ...)\n");
        fprintf(stdout, "\t\t -s, --subdevice: subdevice index\n");
-       fprintf(stdout, "\t\t -S, --scan-count: count of scan to perform\n");
-       fprintf(stdout, "\t\t -c, --channels: channels to use (ex.: -c 0,1)\n");
-       fprintf(stdout, "\t\t -m, --mmap: mmap the buffer\n");
+       fprintf(stdout, "\t\t -S, --scans-count: count of scan to perform\n");
+       fprintf(stdout, 
+               "\t\t -c, --channels: channels to use "
+               "<i,j,...> (ex.: -c 0,1)\n");
+       fprintf(stdout, 
+               "\t\t -R, --range: range to use "
+               "<min,max,unit> (ex.: -R 0,1,V)\n");
        fprintf(stdout, "\t\t -h, --help: print this help\n");
 }
 
-int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+/* --- Configuration related stuff --- */
+
+int init_dsc_config(struct config *cfg)
+{
+       int err = 0;
+
+       /* Here we have to open the Analogy device file */
+       err = a4l_open(&cfg->dsc, cfg->filename);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr,
+                       "cmd_write: a4l_open %s failed (ret=%d)\n",
+                       cfg->filename, err);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /* Allocate a buffer so as to get more info (subd, chan, rng) */
+       cfg->dsc.sbdata = malloc(cfg->dsc.sbsize);
+       if (!cfg->dsc.sbdata) {
+               err = -ENOMEM;
+               fprintf(stderr, "cmd_write: malloc failed\n");
+               goto out;               
+       }
+
+       /* Get these data */
+       err = a4l_fill_desc(&cfg->dsc);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr,
+                       "cmd_write: a4l_get_desc failed (err=%d)\n", err);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+out:
+       if (err < 0 && cfg->buffer) 
+               free(cfg->buffer);
+
+       return err;
+}
+
+int init_chans_config(struct config *cfg)
+{
+       int err = 0;
+       int len, offset;
+       char *str_chans = cfg->str_chans;
+
+       /* Recover the number of arguments */
+       do {
+               cfg->chans_count++;
+               len = strlen(str_chans);
+               offset = strcspn(str_chans, ",");
+               str_chans += offset + 1;
+       } while (len != offset);
+
+       cfg->chans = malloc(cfg->chans_count * sizeof(int));
+       if (!cfg->chans) {
+               err = -ENOMEM;
+               fprintf(stderr, "cmd_write: basic allocation failed\n");
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /* A little reinitialization step and... */
+       str_chans = cfg->str_chans;
+       cfg->chans_count = 0;
+       
+       /* ...we recover the channels */
+       do {
+               cfg->chans_count++;
+               len = strlen(str_chans);
+               offset = strcspn(str_chans, ",");
+               if (sscanf(str_chans, 
+                          "%u", &cfg->chans[cfg->chans_count - 1]) == 0) {
+                       err = -EINVAL;
+                       fprintf(stderr, "cmd_write: bad channels argument\n");
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               str_chans += offset + 1;
+       } while (len != offset);
+
+       /* We consider in this program that all the channels are
+          identical so we took a pointer to a chinfo structure for only
+          one of them */
+       err = a4l_get_chinfo(&cfg->dsc, cfg->subd, cfg->chans[0], &cfg->cinfo);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, 
+                       "cmd_write: channel info "
+                       "recovery failed (err=%d)\n", err);
+       }
+
+out:
+       if (err < 0 && cfg->chans)
+               free(cfg->chans);
+
+       return err;
+}
+
+int init_range_config(struct config *cfg)
+{
+       int index = 0, err = 0;
+       int len, offset;
+       int limits[2];
+       unsigned long unit;
+       char * str_ranges = cfg->str_ranges;
+
+       /* Convert min and max values */
+       do {
+               len = strlen(str_ranges);
+               offset = strcspn(str_ranges, ",");
+               if (sscanf(str_ranges, "%d", &limits[index++]) == 0) {
+                       err = -EINVAL;
+                       fprintf(stderr, "cmd_write: bad range min/max value\n");
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               str_ranges += offset + 1;
+       } while (len != offset && index < 2);
+
+       /* Find the unit among Volt, Ampere, external or no unit */
+       if (!strcmp(str_ranges, "V"))
+               unit = A4L_RNG_VOLT_UNIT;
+       else if (!strcmp(str_ranges, "mA"))
+               unit = A4L_RNG_MAMP_UNIT;
+       else if (!strcmp(str_ranges, "ext"))
+               unit = A4L_RNG_EXT_UNIT;
+       else if (!strlen(str_ranges))
+               unit = A4L_RNG_NO_UNIT;
+       else {
+               err = -EINVAL;
+               fprintf(stderr, "cmd_write: bad range unit value\n");
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       err = a4l_find_range(&cfg->dsc, 
+                                   cfg->subd, 
+                                   cfg->chans[0], 
+                                   unit, limits[0], limits[1], &cfg->rinfo);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, 
+                       "cmd_write: no range found for %s\n", cfg->str_ranges);
+       } else 
+               err = 0;
+
+out:
+       return err;
+}
+
+void print_config(struct config *cfg)
+{
+       printf("cmd_write configuration:\n");
+       printf("\tRTDM device name: %s\n", cfg->filename);
+       printf("\tSubdevice index: %d\n", cfg->subd);
+       printf("\tSelected channels: %s\n", cfg->str_chans);
+       printf("\tSelected range: %s\n", cfg->str_ranges);
+       printf("\tScans count: %d\n", cfg->scans_count);
+}
+
+void cleanup_config(struct config *cfg)
+{
+       if (cfg->buffer)
+               free(cfg->buffer);
+
+       if (cfg->dsc.sbdata)
+               free(cfg->dsc.sbdata);
+
+       if (cfg->dsc.fd != -1)
+               a4l_close(&cfg->dsc);
+}
+
+int init_config(struct config *cfg, int argc, char *argv[])
 {
-       int ret = 0, len, ofs;
-       unsigned int i, scan_size = 0, cnt = 0;
-       unsigned long buf_size;
-       void *map = NULL;
-       a4l_desc_t dsc = { .sbdata = NULL };
-
-       /* Compute arguments */
-       while ((ret = getopt_long(argc,
-                                 argv,
-                                 "vrd:s:S:c:mh", cmd_write_opts, NULL)) >= 0) {
-               switch (ret) {
+       int scan_size, err = 0;
+
+       memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(struct config));
+       cfg->str_chans = "0,1";
+       cfg->str_ranges = "0,5,V";
+       cfg->filename = "analogy0";     
+       cfg->input = stdin;
+       cfg->dsc.fd = -1;
+
+       while ((err = getopt_long(argc, 
+                                 argv, "vd:s:S:c:R:h", options, NULL)) >= 0) {
+               switch (err) {
                case 'v':
-                       verbose = 1;
-                       break;
-               case 'r':
-                       real_time = 1;
+                       cfg->verbose = 1;
                        break;
                case 'd':
-                       filename = optarg;
+                       cfg->filename = optarg;
                        break;
                case 's':
-                       cmd.idx_subd = insn.idx_subd = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
+                       cfg->subd = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
                        break;
                case 'S':
-                       cmd.stop_arg = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
+                       cfg->scans_count = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
                        break;
                case 'c':
-                       str_chans = optarg;
+                       cfg->str_chans = optarg;
                        break;
-               case 'm':
-                       use_mmap = 1;
+               case 'R':
+                       cfg->str_ranges = optarg;
                        break;
                case 'h':
                default:
-                       do_print_usage();
-                       return 0;
-               }
-       }
-
-       /* Recover the channels to compute */
-       do {
-               cmd.nb_chan++;
-               len = strlen(str_chans);
-               ofs = strcspn(str_chans, ",");
-               if (sscanf(str_chans, "%u", &chans[cmd.nb_chan - 1]) == 0) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "cmd_write: bad channels argument\n");
+                       print_usage();
                        return -EINVAL;
-               }
-               str_chans += ofs + 1;
-       } while (len != ofs);
-
-       /* Update the command structure */
-       cmd.scan_end_arg = cmd.nb_chan;
-
-       if (real_time != 0) {
-
-               if (verbose != 0)
-                       printf("cmd_write: switching to real-time mode\n");
-
-               /* Prevent any memory-swapping for this program */
-               ret = mlockall(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE);
-               if (ret < 0) {
-                       ret = errno;
-                       fprintf(stderr, "cmd_write: mlockall failed (ret=%d)\n",
-                               ret);
-                       goto out_main;
-               }
-
-               /* Turn the current process into an RT task */
-               ret = rt_task_shadow(&rt_task_desc, NULL, 1, 0);
-               if (ret < 0) {
-                       fprintf(stderr,
-                               "cmd_write: rt_task_shadow failed (ret=%d)\n",
-                               ret);
-                       goto out_main;
-               }
+               };
        }
 
-       /* Open the device */
-       ret = a4l_open(&dsc, filename);
-       if (ret < 0) {
+       /* Open the analogy device and retrieve pointers on the info
+          structures */
+       err = init_dsc_config(cfg);
+       if (err < 0)
+               goto out;
+
+       /* Parse the channel option so as to know which and how many
+          channels will be used */
+       err = init_chans_config(cfg);
+       if (err < 0)
+               goto out;
+
+       /* Find out the most suitable range for the acquisition */
+       err = init_range_config(cfg);
+       if (err < 0)
+               goto out;
+
+       /* Compute the width of a scan */
+       scan_size = cfg->chans_count * a4l_sizeof_chan(cfg->cinfo);
+       if (scan_size < 0) {
                fprintf(stderr,
-                       "cmd_write: a4l_open %s failed (ret=%d)\n",
-                       FILENAME, ret);
-               return ret;
+                       "cmd_write: a4l_sizeof_chan failed (err=%d)\n", err);
+               goto out;               
        }
 
-       if (verbose != 0) {
-               printf("cmd_write: device %s opened (fd=%d)\n",
-                      filename, dsc.fd);
-               printf("cmd_write: basic descriptor retrieved\n");
-               printf("\t subdevices count = %d\n", dsc.nb_subd);
-               printf("\t read subdevice index = %d\n", dsc.idx_read_subd);
-               printf("\t write subdevice index = %d\n", dsc.idx_write_subd);
+       /* Allocate a temporary buffer
+          TODO: implement mmap */
+       cfg->buffer = malloc(BUFFER_DEPTH * scan_size);
+       if (!cfg->buffer) {
+               err = -ENOMEM;
+               fprintf(stderr, "cmd_write: malloc failed\n");
+               goto out;
        }
 
-       /* Allocate a buffer so as to get more info (subd, chan, rng) */
-       dsc.sbdata = malloc(dsc.sbsize);
-       if (dsc.sbdata == NULL) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "cmd_write: malloc failed \n");
-               return -ENOMEM;
-       }
+       /* If stdin is a terminal, we will not be able to read binary
+          data from it */
+       if (isatty(fileno(cfg->input))) {
+               memset(cfg->buffer, 0, BUFFER_DEPTH * scan_size);
+               cfg->input = NULL;
+       } else
+               cfg->input = stdin;
+       
+out:
 
-       /* Get this data */
-       ret = a4l_fill_desc(&dsc);
-       if (ret < 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr,
-                       "cmd_write: a4l_get_desc failed (ret=%d)\n", ret);
-               goto out_main;
-       }
+       if (err < 0)
+               cleanup_config(cfg);
 
-       if (verbose != 0)
-               printf("cmd_write: complex descriptor retrieved\n");
+       return err;
+}
 
-       /* Get the size of a single acquisition */
-       for (i = 0; i < cmd.nb_chan; i++) {
-               a4l_chinfo_t *info;
+/* --- Input management part --- */
 
-               ret = a4l_get_chinfo(&dsc,
-                                    cmd.idx_subd, cmd.chan_descs[i], &info);
-               if (ret < 0) {
-                       fprintf(stderr,
-                               "cmd_write: a4l_get_chinfo failed (ret=%d)\n",
-                               ret);
-                       goto out_main;
+int process_input(struct config *cfg)
+{
+       int err = 0, filled = 0;
+
+       /* The return value of a4l_sizeof_chan() was already
+       controlled in init_config so no need to do it twice */
+       int chan_size = a4l_sizeof_chan(cfg->cinfo);
+       int scan_size = cfg->chans_count * chan_size;
+
+       while (filled < BUFFER_DEPTH) {
+               int i;
+               double value;
+               char tmp[128];
+
+               /* Data from stdin are supposed to be double values
+                  coming from wf_generate... */
+
+               err = fread(&value, sizeof(double), 1, cfg->input);
+               if (err != 1 && !feof(cfg->input)) {
+                       err = -errno;
+                       fprintf(stderr, 
+                               "cmd_write: stdin IO error (err=%d)\n", err);
+                       goto out;
+               } else if (err == 0 && feof(cfg->input))
+                       goto out;
+               
+               /* ...and these data are just for one channel... */
+               err = a4l_dtoraw(cfg->cinfo, cfg->rinfo, tmp, &value, 1);
+               if (err < 0) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, 
+                               "cmd_write: conversion "
+                               "from stdin failed (err=%d)\n", err);
+                       goto out;                       
                }
 
-               if (verbose != 0) {
-                       printf("cmd_write: channel %x\n", cmd.chan_descs[i]);
-                       printf("\t ranges count = %d\n", info->nb_rng);
-                       printf("\t range's size = %d (bits)\n", info->nb_bits);
-               }
+               /* ...so we have to duplicate the conversion if many
+                  channels are selected for the acquisition */
+               for (i = 0; i < cfg->chans_count; i++)
+                       memcpy(cfg->buffer + 
+                              filled * scan_size + i * chan_size, 
+                              tmp, chan_size);
 
-               scan_size += (info->nb_bits % 8 == 0) ?
-                       info->nb_bits / 8 : (info->nb_bits / 8) + 1;
+               filled ++;
        }
 
-       if (verbose != 0) {
-               printf("cmd_write: scan size = %u\n", scan_size);
-               printf("cmd_write: size to write  = %u\n",
-                      scan_size * cmd.stop_arg);
-       }
+out:
 
-       /* Cancel any former command which might be in progress */
-       a4l_snd_cancel(&dsc, cmd.idx_subd);
+       return err < 0 ? err : filled;
+}
 
-       if (use_mmap != 0) {
+/* --- Acquisition related stuff --- */
 
-               /* Get the buffer size to map */
-               ret = a4l_get_bufsize(&dsc, cmd.idx_subd, &buf_size);
-               if (ret < 0) {
-                       fprintf(stderr,
-                               "cmd_write: a4l_get_bufsize() failed "
-                               "(ret=%d)\n", ret);
-                       goto out_main;
-               }
+int run_acquisition(struct config *cfg)
+{
+       int err = 0;
+
+       /* The return value of a4l_sizeof_chan() was already
+       controlled in init_config so no need to do it twice */
+       int chan_size = a4l_sizeof_chan(cfg->cinfo);
+       int scan_size = cfg->chans_count * chan_size;
+
+       err = cfg->input ? process_input(cfg) : BUFFER_DEPTH;
+       if (err > 0)
+               err = a4l_async_write(&cfg->dsc, 
+                                     cfg->buffer, 
+                                     err * scan_size, A4L_INFINITE);
+       else if (err == 0)
+               err = -ENOENT;
+
+       return err < 0 ? err : 0;
+}
 
-               if (verbose != 0)
-                       printf("cmd_write: buffer size = %lu bytes\n",
-                              buf_size);
-
-               /* Map the analog input subdevice buffer */
-               ret = a4l_mmap(&dsc, cmd.idx_subd, buf_size, &map);
-               if (ret < 0) {
-                       fprintf(stderr,
-                               "cmd_write: a4l_mmap() failed (ret=%d)\n",
-                               ret);
-                       goto out_main;
-               }
+int init_acquisition(struct config *cfg)
+{
+       int err = 0;
+
+       a4l_cmd_t cmd = {
+               .idx_subd = cfg->subd,
+               .flags = 0,
+               .start_src = TRIG_INT,
+               .start_arg = 0,
+               .scan_begin_src = TRIG_TIMER,
+               .scan_begin_arg = 2000000, /* in ns */
+               .convert_src = TRIG_NOW,
+               .convert_arg = 0,
+               .scan_end_src = TRIG_COUNT,
+               .scan_end_arg = cfg->chans_count,
+               .stop_src = cfg->scans_count ? TRIG_COUNT : TRIG_NONE,
+               .stop_arg = cfg->scans_count,
+               .nb_chan = cfg->chans_count,
+               .chan_descs = cfg->chans
+       };
+
+       a4l_insn_t insn = {
+               .type = A4L_INSN_INTTRIG,
+               .idx_subd = cfg->subd,
+               .data_size = 0,
+       };
 
-               if (verbose != 0)
-                       printf("cmd_write: mmap performed successfully "
-                              "(map=0x%p)\n", map);
+       /* Cancel any former command which might be in progress */
+       a4l_snd_cancel(&cfg->dsc, cfg->subd);
+
+       /* Send the command so as to initialize the asynchronous
+          acquisition */
+       err = a4l_snd_command(&cfg->dsc, &cmd);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, 
+                       "cmd_write: a4l_snd_command failed (err=%d)\n", err);
+               goto out;
        }
 
-       /* Send the command to the output device */
-       ret = a4l_snd_command(&dsc, &cmd);
-       if (ret < 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr,
-                       "cmd_write: a4l_snd_command failed (ret=%d)\n", ret);
-               goto out_main;
-       }
+       /* Fill the asynchronous buffer with data... */
+       err = run_acquisition(cfg);
+       if (err < 0)
+               goto out;
 
-       if (verbose != 0)
-               printf("cmd_write: command successfully sent\n");
-
-       /* Set up the buffer to be written */
-       for (i = 0; i < BUF_SIZE; i++)
-               buf[i] = i;
-
-       if (use_mmap == 0) {
-
-               /* Send data */
-               while (cnt < scan_size * cmd.stop_arg) {
-                       unsigned int tmp =
-                               (scan_size * cmd.stop_arg - cnt) > BUF_SIZE ?
-                               BUF_SIZE : (scan_size * cmd.stop_arg - cnt);
-
-                       ret = a4l_async_write(&dsc, buf, tmp, A4L_INFINITE);
-                       if (ret < 0) {
-                               fprintf(stderr,
-                                       "cmd_write: a4l_write failed 
(ret=%d)\n",
-                                       ret);
-                               goto out_main;
-                       }
-                       cnt += ret;
-
-                       if (cnt == ret && cnt != 0) {
-                               ret = a4l_snd_insn(&dsc, &insn);
-                               if (ret < 0) {
-                                       fprintf(stderr,
-                                               "cmd_write: triggering failed 
(ret=%d)\n",
-                                               ret);
-                                       goto out_main;
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-       } else {
-               unsigned long front = 0;
-
-               /* Send data through the shared buffer */
-               while (cnt < cmd.stop_arg * scan_size) {
-
-                       /* If the buffer is full, wait for an event
-                          (Note that a4l_poll() also retrieves the data amount
-                          to read; in our case it is useless as we have to 
update
-                          the data read counter) */
-                       if (front == 0) {
-                               ret = a4l_poll(&dsc, cmd.idx_subd, 
A4L_INFINITE);
-                               if (ret < 0) {
-                                       fprintf(stderr,
-                                               "cmd_write: a4l_mark_bufrw() 
failed (ret=%d)\n",
-                                               ret);
-                                       goto out_main;
-                               } else
-                                       front = (unsigned long)ret;
-                       }
-
-                       /* Update the variable front according to the data 
amount
-                          we still have to send */
-                       if (front > (scan_size * cmd.stop_arg - cnt))
-                               front = scan_size * cmd.stop_arg - cnt;
-
-                       /* Perform the copy
-                          (Usually, such an operation should be avoided: the 
shared
-                          buffer should be used without any intermediate 
buffer,
-                          the "mmaped" buffer is interesting for saving data 
copy) */
-                       memcpy(map + (cnt % buf_size),
-                              buf + (cnt % BUF_SIZE), front);
-
-                       /* Update the counter */
-                       cnt += front;
-
-                       /* Retrieve and update the buffer's state
-                          (In output case, we recover how many bytes can be
-                          written into the shared buffer) */
-                       ret = a4l_mark_bufrw(&dsc, cmd.idx_subd, front, &front);
-                       if (ret < 0) {
-                               fprintf(stderr,
-                                       "cmd_write: a4l_mark_bufrw() failed 
(ret=%d)\n",
-                                       ret);
-                               goto out_main;
-                       }
-
-                       if (cnt == front && cnt != 0) {
-                               ret = a4l_snd_insn(&dsc, &insn);
-                               if (ret < 0) {
-                                       fprintf(stderr,
-                                               "cmd_write: triggering failed 
(ret=%d)\n",
-                                               ret);
-                                       goto out_main;
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-       }
+       /* ...before triggering the start of the output device feeding  */
+       err = a4l_snd_insn(&cfg->dsc, &insn);
+
+out:
+       return err;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+       int err = 0;
+       struct config cfg;
 
-       if (verbose != 0)
-               printf("cmd_write: %d bytes successfully written\n", cnt);
+       err = init_config(&cfg, argc, argv);
+       if (err < 0)
+               goto out;
 
-       ret = 0;
+       if (cfg.verbose)
+               print_config(&cfg);
 
-out_main:
+       err = init_acquisition(&cfg);
+       if (err < 0)
+               goto out;
 
-       /* Free the buffer used as device descriptor */
-       if (dsc.sbdata != NULL)
-               free(dsc.sbdata);
+       while ((err = run_acquisition(&cfg)) == 0);
 
-       sleep(1);
+       err = (err == -ENOENT) ? 0 : err;
 
-       /* Release the file descriptor */
-       a4l_close(&dsc);
+       sleep(1);
 
-       return ret;
+out:
+       cleanup_config(&cfg);
+       
+       return err < 0 ? 1 : 0;
 }
diff --git a/src/utils/analogy/wf_cmd_write.c b/src/utils/analogy/wf_cmd_write.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 05ac08a..0000000
--- a/src/utils/analogy/wf_cmd_write.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,501 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * @file
- * Analogy for Linux, output command test program
- *
- * @note Copyright (C) 1997-2000 David A. Schleef <d...@schleef.org>
- * @note Copyright (C) 2008 Alexis Berlemont <alexis.berlem...@free.fr>
- *
- * Xenomai is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * Xenomai is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with Xenomai; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- */
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <sys/mman.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <getopt.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include <analogy/analogy.h>
-
-#define BUFFER_DEPTH 1024
-
-struct config {
-
-       /* Configuration parameters
-          TODO: add real_time and use_mmap*/
-
-       int verbose;
-       
-       int subd;
-       char *str_chans;
-       unsigned int *chans;
-       int chans_count;
-       char *str_ranges;
-       int scans_count;
-
-       char *filename;
-       FILE *input;
-
-       /* Analogy stuff */
-
-       a4l_desc_t dsc;
-       a4l_chinfo_t *cinfo;
-       a4l_rnginfo_t *rinfo;
-
-       /* Buffer stuff
-          TODO: add buffer depth / size (useful for mmap) */
-       void *buffer;
-
-};
-
-/* --- Options / arguments part --- */
-
-struct option options[] = {
-       {"verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
-       {"device", required_argument, NULL, 'd'},
-       {"subdevice", required_argument, NULL, 's'},
-       {"scans-count", required_argument, NULL, 'S'},
-       {"channels", required_argument, NULL, 'c'},
-       {"range", required_argument, NULL, 'c'},
-       {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
-       {0},
-};
-
-void print_usage(void)
-{
-       fprintf(stdout, "usage:\tcmd_write [OPTS]\n");
-       fprintf(stdout, "\tOPTS:\t -v, --verbose: verbose output\n");
-       fprintf(stdout,
-               "\t\t -d, --device: "
-               "device filename (analogy0, analogy1, ...)\n");
-       fprintf(stdout, "\t\t -s, --subdevice: subdevice index\n");
-       fprintf(stdout, "\t\t -S, --scans-count: count of scan to perform\n");
-       fprintf(stdout, 
-               "\t\t -c, --channels: channels to use "
-               "<i,j,...> (ex.: -c 0,1)\n");
-       fprintf(stdout, 
-               "\t\t -R, --range: range to use "
-               "<min,max,unit> (ex.: -R 0,1,V)\n");
-       fprintf(stdout, "\t\t -h, --help: print this help\n");
-}
-
-/* --- Configuration related stuff --- */
-
-int init_dsc_config(struct config *cfg)
-{
-       int err = 0;
-
-       /* Here we have to open the Analogy device file */
-       err = a4l_open(&cfg->dsc, cfg->filename);
-       if (err < 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr,
-                       "cmd_write: a4l_open %s failed (ret=%d)\n",
-                       cfg->filename, err);
-               goto out;
-       }
-
-       /* Allocate a buffer so as to get more info (subd, chan, rng) */
-       cfg->dsc.sbdata = malloc(cfg->dsc.sbsize);
-       if (!cfg->dsc.sbdata) {
-               err = -ENOMEM;
-               fprintf(stderr, "cmd_write: malloc failed\n");
-               goto out;               
-       }
-
-       /* Get these data */
-       err = a4l_fill_desc(&cfg->dsc);
-       if (err < 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr,
-                       "cmd_write: a4l_get_desc failed (err=%d)\n", err);
-               goto out;
-       }
-
-out:
-       if (err < 0 && cfg->buffer) 
-               free(cfg->buffer);
-
-       return err;
-}
-
-int init_chans_config(struct config *cfg)
-{
-       int err = 0;
-       int len, offset;
-       char *str_chans = cfg->str_chans;
-
-       /* Recover the number of arguments */
-       do {
-               cfg->chans_count++;
-               len = strlen(str_chans);
-               offset = strcspn(str_chans, ",");
-               str_chans += offset + 1;
-       } while (len != offset);
-
-       cfg->chans = malloc(cfg->chans_count * sizeof(int));
-       if (!cfg->chans) {
-               err = -ENOMEM;
-               fprintf(stderr, "cmd_write: basic allocation failed\n");
-               goto out;
-       }
-
-       /* A little reinitialization step and... */
-       str_chans = cfg->str_chans;
-       cfg->chans_count = 0;
-       
-       /* ...we recover the channels */
-       do {
-               cfg->chans_count++;
-               len = strlen(str_chans);
-               offset = strcspn(str_chans, ",");
-               if (sscanf(str_chans, 
-                          "%u", &cfg->chans[cfg->chans_count - 1]) == 0) {
-                       err = -EINVAL;
-                       fprintf(stderr, "cmd_write: bad channels argument\n");
-                       goto out;
-               }
-               str_chans += offset + 1;
-       } while (len != offset);
-
-       /* We consider in this program that all the channels are
-          identical so we took a pointer to a chinfo structure for only
-          one of them */
-       err = a4l_get_chinfo(&cfg->dsc, cfg->subd, cfg->chans[0], &cfg->cinfo);
-       if (err < 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr, 
-                       "cmd_write: channel info "
-                       "recovery failed (err=%d)\n", err);
-       }
-
-out:
-       if (err < 0 && cfg->chans)
-               free(cfg->chans);
-
-       return err;
-}
-
-int init_range_config(struct config *cfg)
-{
-       int index = 0, err = 0;
-       int len, offset;
-       int limits[2];
-       unsigned long unit;
-       char * str_ranges = cfg->str_ranges;
-
-       /* Convert min and max values */
-       do {
-               len = strlen(str_ranges);
-               offset = strcspn(str_ranges, ",");
-               if (sscanf(str_ranges, "%d", &limits[index++]) == 0) {
-                       err = -EINVAL;
-                       fprintf(stderr, "cmd_write: bad range min/max value\n");
-                       goto out;
-               }
-               str_ranges += offset + 1;
-       } while (len != offset && index < 2);
-
-       /* Find the unit among Volt, Ampere, external or no unit */
-       if (!strcmp(str_ranges, "V"))
-               unit = A4L_RNG_VOLT_UNIT;
-       else if (!strcmp(str_ranges, "mA"))
-               unit = A4L_RNG_MAMP_UNIT;
-       else if (!strcmp(str_ranges, "ext"))
-               unit = A4L_RNG_EXT_UNIT;
-       else if (!strlen(str_ranges))
-               unit = A4L_RNG_NO_UNIT;
-       else {
-               err = -EINVAL;
-               fprintf(stderr, "cmd_write: bad range unit value\n");
-               goto out;
-       }
-
-       err = a4l_find_range(&cfg->dsc, 
-                                   cfg->subd, 
-                                   cfg->chans[0], 
-                                   unit, limits[0], limits[1], &cfg->rinfo);
-       if (err < 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr, 
-                       "cmd_write: no range found for %s\n", cfg->str_ranges);
-       } else 
-               err = 0;
-
-out:
-       return err;
-}
-
-void print_config(struct config *cfg)
-{
-       printf("cmd_write configuration:\n");
-       printf("\tRTDM device name: %s\n", cfg->filename);
-       printf("\tSubdevice index: %d\n", cfg->subd);
-       printf("\tSelected channels: %s\n", cfg->str_chans);
-       printf("\tSelected range: %s\n", cfg->str_ranges);
-       printf("\tScans count: %d\n", cfg->scans_count);
-}
-
-void cleanup_config(struct config *cfg)
-{
-       if (cfg->buffer)
-               free(cfg->buffer);
-
-       if (cfg->dsc.sbdata)
-               free(cfg->dsc.sbdata);
-
-       if (cfg->dsc.fd != -1)
-               a4l_close(&cfg->dsc);
-}
-
-int init_config(struct config *cfg, int argc, char *argv[])
-{
-       int scan_size, err = 0;
-
-       memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(struct config));
-       cfg->str_chans = "0,1";
-       cfg->str_ranges = "0,5,V";
-       cfg->filename = "analogy0";     
-       cfg->input = stdin;
-       cfg->dsc.fd = -1;
-
-       while ((err = getopt_long(argc, 
-                                 argv, "vd:s:S:c:R:h", options, NULL)) >= 0) {
-               switch (err) {
-               case 'v':
-                       cfg->verbose = 1;
-                       break;
-               case 'd':
-                       cfg->filename = optarg;
-                       break;
-               case 's':
-                       cfg->subd = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
-                       break;
-               case 'S':
-                       cfg->scans_count = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
-                       break;
-               case 'c':
-                       cfg->str_chans = optarg;
-                       break;
-               case 'R':
-                       cfg->str_ranges = optarg;
-                       break;
-               case 'h':
-               default:
-                       print_usage();
-                       return -EINVAL;
-               };
-       }
-
-       /* Open the analogy device and retrieve pointers on the info
-          structures */
-       err = init_dsc_config(cfg);
-       if (err < 0)
-               goto out;
-
-       /* Parse the channel option so as to know which and how many
-          channels will be used */
-       err = init_chans_config(cfg);
-       if (err < 0)
-               goto out;
-
-       /* Find out the most suitable range for the acquisition */
-       err = init_range_config(cfg);
-       if (err < 0)
-               goto out;
-
-       /* Compute the width of a scan */
-       scan_size = cfg->chans_count * a4l_sizeof_chan(cfg->cinfo);
-       if (scan_size < 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr,
-                       "cmd_write: a4l_sizeof_chan failed (err=%d)\n", err);
-               goto out;               
-       }
-
-       /* Allocate a temporary buffer
-          TODO: implement mmap */
-       cfg->buffer = malloc(BUFFER_DEPTH * scan_size);
-       if (!cfg->buffer) {
-               err = -ENOMEM;
-               fprintf(stderr, "cmd_write: malloc failed\n");
-               goto out;
-       }
-
-       /* If stdin is a terminal, we will not be able to read binary
-          data from it */
-       if (isatty(fileno(cfg->input))) {
-               memset(cfg->buffer, 0, BUFFER_DEPTH * scan_size);
-               cfg->input = NULL;
-       } else
-               cfg->input = stdin;
-       
-out:
-
-       if (err < 0)
-               cleanup_config(cfg);
-
-       return err;
-}
-
-/* --- Input management part --- */
-
-int process_input(struct config *cfg)
-{
-       int err = 0, filled = 0;
-
-       /* The return value of a4l_sizeof_chan() was already
-       controlled in init_config so no need to do it twice */
-       int chan_size = a4l_sizeof_chan(cfg->cinfo);
-       int scan_size = cfg->chans_count * chan_size;
-
-       while (filled < BUFFER_DEPTH) {
-               int i;
-               double value;
-               char tmp[128];
-
-               /* Data from stdin are supposed to be double values
-                  coming from wf_generate... */
-
-               err = fread(&value, sizeof(double), 1, cfg->input);
-               if (err != 1 && !feof(cfg->input)) {
-                       err = -errno;
-                       fprintf(stderr, 
-                               "cmd_write: stdin IO error (err=%d)\n", err);
-                       goto out;
-               } else if (err == 0 && feof(cfg->input))
-                       goto out;
-               
-               /* ...and these data are just for one channel... */
-               err = a4l_dtoraw(cfg->cinfo, cfg->rinfo, tmp, &value, 1);
-               if (err < 0) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, 
-                               "cmd_write: conversion "
-                               "from stdin failed (err=%d)\n", err);
-                       goto out;                       
-               }
-
-               /* ...so we have to duplicate the conversion if many
-                  channels are selected for the acquisition */
-               for (i = 0; i < cfg->chans_count; i++)
-                       memcpy(cfg->buffer + 
-                              filled * scan_size + i * chan_size, 
-                              tmp, chan_size);
-
-               filled ++;
-       }
-
-out:
-
-       return err < 0 ? err : filled;
-}
-
-/* --- Acquisition related stuff --- */
-
-int run_acquisition(struct config *cfg)
-{
-       int err = 0;
-
-       /* The return value of a4l_sizeof_chan() was already
-       controlled in init_config so no need to do it twice */
-       int chan_size = a4l_sizeof_chan(cfg->cinfo);
-       int scan_size = cfg->chans_count * chan_size;
-
-
-       err = cfg->input ? process_input(cfg) : BUFFER_DEPTH;
-       if (err > 0)
-               err = a4l_async_write(&cfg->dsc, 
-                                     cfg->buffer, 
-                                     err * scan_size, A4L_INFINITE);
-       else if (err == 0)
-               err = -ENOENT;
-
-       return err < 0 ? err : 0;
-}
-
-int init_acquisition(struct config *cfg)
-{
-       int err = 0;
-
-       a4l_cmd_t cmd = {
-               .idx_subd = cfg->subd,
-               .flags = 0,
-               .start_src = TRIG_INT,
-               .start_arg = 0,
-               .scan_begin_src = TRIG_TIMER,
-               .scan_begin_arg = 2000000, /* in ns */
-               .convert_src = TRIG_NOW,
-               .convert_arg = 0,
-               .scan_end_src = TRIG_COUNT,
-               .scan_end_arg = cfg->chans_count,
-               .stop_src = cfg->scans_count ? TRIG_COUNT : TRIG_NONE,
-               .stop_arg = cfg->scans_count,
-               .nb_chan = cfg->chans_count,
-               .chan_descs = cfg->chans
-       };
-
-       a4l_insn_t insn = {
-               .type = A4L_INSN_INTTRIG,
-               .idx_subd = cfg->subd,
-               .data_size = 0,
-       };
-
-       /* Cancel any former command which might be in progress */
-       a4l_snd_cancel(&cfg->dsc, cfg->subd);
-
-       /* Send the command so as to initialize the asynchronous
-          acquisition */
-       err = a4l_snd_command(&cfg->dsc, &cmd);
-       if (err < 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr, 
-                       "cmd_write: a4l_snd_command failed (err=%d)\n", err);
-               goto out;
-       }
-
-       /* Fill the asynchronous buffer with data... */
-       err = run_acquisition(cfg);
-       if (err < 0)
-               goto out;
-
-       /* ...before triggering the start of the output device feeding  */
-       err = a4l_snd_insn(&cfg->dsc, &insn);
-
-out:
-       return err;
-}
-
-int main(int argc, char *argv[])
-{
-       int err = 0;
-       struct config cfg;
-
-       err = init_config(&cfg, argc, argv);
-       if (err < 0)
-               goto out;
-
-       if (cfg.verbose)
-               print_config(&cfg);
-
-       err = init_acquisition(&cfg);
-       if (err < 0)
-               goto out;
-
-       while ((err = run_acquisition(&cfg)) == 0);
-
-       err = (err == -ENOENT) ? 0 : err;
-
-       sleep(1);
-
-out:
-       cleanup_config(&cfg);
-       
-       return err < 0 ? 1 : 0;
-}
diff --git a/src/utils/analogy/wf_generate.c b/src/utils/analogy/wf_generate.c
index 0d311b8..f4f0343 100644
--- a/src/utils/analogy/wf_generate.c
+++ b/src/utils/analogy/wf_generate.c
@@ -88,7 +88,6 @@ void cleanup_config(struct config *cfg)
        if (cfg->output && strcmp(cfg->filename, "stdout")) {
                fclose(cfg->output);
        }
-
 }
 
 int init_config(struct config *cfg, int argc, char *argv[])
@@ -236,7 +235,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
                err = -errno;
                perror("Error: output file write: )");
                goto out;
-       }       
+       }
 
        if (cfg.verbose) {
                int i;


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