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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/XMLRPC-167?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=12703560#action_12703560
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Jochen Wiedmann commented on XMLRPC-167:
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Alan, this isn't proof that the client has a problem: For exactly the same
reason, the server might break.
In other words, you should repeat your example, tracing the servers output.
Apart from that, the important information is missing, what transport factory
you are using: Obviously thread safety is actually a problem of the transport
factory.
> XmlRpcClient is supposed to be thread-safe but it isn't
> -------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: XMLRPC-167
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/XMLRPC-167
> Project: XML-RPC
> Issue Type: Bug
> Components: Source
> Affects Versions: 3.1.2
> Environment: Solaris
> Reporter: Alan Burlison
>
> http://ws.apache.org/xmlrpc/apidocs/org/apache/xmlrpc/client/XmlRpcClient.html
> says:
> ----------
> A configured XmlRpcClient object is thread safe: In other words, the
> suggested use is, that you configure the client using
> setTransportFactory(XmlRpcTransportFactory) and similar methods, store it in
> a field and never modify it again. Without modifications, the client may be
> used for an arbitrary number of concurrent requests.
> ----------
> I have a simple test case that creates two threads that share a single
> XmlRpcClient instance, and if I run the test I see the following errors:
> ----------
> Fatal Error] :1:1: Content is not allowed in prolog.
> operation failed, Failed to parse server's response: Content is not allowed
> in prolog.
> [Fatal Error] :1:10: Element type "xlvrsion" must be followed by either
> attribute specifications, ">" or "/>".
> operation failed, Failed to parse server's response: Element type "xlvrsion"
> must be followed by either attribute specifications, ">" or "/>".
> ----------
> ----------
> [Fatal Error] :1:1: Content is not allowed in prolog.
> [Fatal Error] :1:5: Element type "xlv" must be followed by either attribute
> specifications, ">" or "/>".
> operation failed, Failed to parse server's response: Element type "xlv" must
> be followed by either attribute specifications, ">" or "/>".
> operation failed, Failed to parse server's response: Content is not allowed
> in prolog.
> ----------
> If I wrap the call to XmlRpcClient.execute with a synchronized block that
> locks on the XmlRpcClient object, the code works fine.
> It looks like the execute code is not locking around the read/write to/from
> the server, so the threads are competing to read the response from the
> server, and are tripping over each other.
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