No, private methods are free to change as far as the class contract is
concerned.

On Fri, Oct 28, 2016 at 10:30 AM, Ravi Prakash <[email protected]> wrote:

> Would this mean that if there is a private method in MyPublicStableClass,
> changing which wouldn't break anything, could we still not change it?
>
> On Thu, Oct 27, 2016 at 2:55 PM, Sangjin Lee <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > Resurrecting an old thread as part of the YARN bug bash (YARN-5130).
> >
> > At minimum, I believe we agree to the following (do let me know if that
> is
> > not the case):
> > (1) If the class is declared Public/Stable, no changes to the class that
> > breaks the Stable contract should be made between non-major releases
> > **regardless
> > of the method visibility/stability**. For example, the following would
> > break the stability:
> > - adding a new abstract method, whether that method is stable, evolving,
> or
> > even private
> > - renaming a public method
> > Although it may be possible to have methods with weaker
> > stability/visibility, they still MUST not break the class contract.
> >
> > (2) We need to address the existing violations to ContainerStatus and
> > NodeReport by adding a default implementation for **minor releases**.
> > - ContainerStatus: YARN-3866 (2.8)
> > - NodeReport: YARN-4293 (2.8)
> >
> > There are subsequent changes to ContainerStatus by YARN-2882 and
> YARN-5430,
> > but they are marked 2.9.0. Is there going to be 2.9.0? If not, then these
> > might not matter as 3.0.0 permits backward incompatible changes.
> >
> > Thoughts?
> >
> > On Tue, May 31, 2016 at 10:48 AM, Sangjin Lee <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > >
> > >
> > > On Tue, May 31, 2016 at 10:10 AM, Chris Nauroth <
> > [email protected]>
> > > wrote:
> > >
> > >> I recommend that we update the compatibility guide with some text that
> > >> explicitly addresses subclassing/interface inheritance stability for
> > >> classes/interfaces annotated Stable.  This is for our own benefit too.
> > (I
> > >> often refer back to that doc when I'm coding a patch that might have a
> > >> chance of being backwards-incompatible.)
> > >>
> > >
> > > I agree that making this distinction helps not only users but also the
> > > hadoop contributors. In addition to updating the compatibility guide,
> how
> > > about adding a new audience annotation for interfaces & abstract
> classes
> > > that spells out whether a 3rd-party is expected to extend/implement it?
> > >
> > > For example, some interface can be Public/Stable for use but could be
> > > off-limits in terms of extending/implementing it, while another can be
> > > Public/Stable for use and allowed to be extended but with an Evolving
> > > stability. It requires a little design, but should helps us a great
> deal
> > on
> > > both ends. My 2 cents.
> > >
> > > Sangjin
> > >
> > >
> > >>
> > >> --Chris Nauroth
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> On 5/31/16, 9:46 AM, "Karthik Kambatla" <[email protected]> wrote:
> > >>
> > >> >Argh! Totally my bad on YARN-2882. Kept missing the changes to
> > >> >ContainerStatus even after you pointed out.
> > >> >
> > >> >Filed YARN-5184 to fix this before we release it. Thanks for pointing
> > it
> > >> >out, Steve.
> > >> >
> > >> >On Tue, May 31, 2016 at 6:00 AM, Steve Loughran <
> > [email protected]>
> > >> >wrote:
> > >> >
> > >> >>
> > >> >> On 31 May 2016, at 05:44, Karthik Kambatla <[email protected]
> > <mailto:
> > >> >> [email protected]>> wrote:
> > >> >>
> > >> >> Inline.
> > >> >>
> > >> >> On Sat, May 28, 2016 at 11:34 AM, Sangjin Lee <[email protected]
> > >> <mailto:
> > >> >> [email protected]>> wrote:
> > >> >> I think there is more to it. The InterfaceStability javadoc states:
> > >> >>     Incompatible changes must not be made to classes marked as
> > stable.
> > >> >>
> > >> >> And in practice, I don't think the class annotation can be
> > considered a
> > >> >> simple sum of method annotations. There is a notion of class
> > >> >>compatibility
> > >> >> distinct from method stability. One key example is interfaces and
> > >> >>abstract
> > >> >> classes as in this case. The moment a new abstract method is added,
> > the
> > >> >> class becomes incompatible as it would break all downstream
> > subclasses
> > >> >>or
> > >> >> implementing classes. That's the case even if *all methods are
> > declared
> > >> >> stable*. Thus, adding any abstract method (no matter what their
> > >> >> scope/stability is) should be considered in violation of the stable
> > >> >> contract of the class.
> > >> >>
> > >> >> Fair point. I was referring to them in the context of adding
> > @Evolving
> > >> >> methods to @Stable classes. Our policy states that "Classes not
> > >> >>annotated
> > >> >> are implicitly ³Private². Class members not annotated inherit the
> > >> >> annotations of the enclosing class." So, the annotation on a method
> > >> >> overrides that of the enclosing class. This seems pretty reasonable
> > to
> > >> >>me.
> > >> >>
> > >> >>
> > >> >>
> > >> >> My code wouldn't even compile because new abstract methods were
> added
> > >> >>to a
> > >> >> class tagged as stable.
> > >> >>
> > >> >> As far as I'm concerned, it doesn't meat the strict semantics of
> > >> >>"stable",
> > >> >> unless there is some nuance I'm missing.
> > >> >>
> > >> >> Therefore, I'm with Sangin: adding new abstract methods to an
> > existing
> > >> >> @Stable class breaks compatibility. Adding new non-abstract methods
> > >> >>‹fine.
> > >> >> It would have been straightforward to add some new methods to, say
> > >> >> ContainerReport, which were no-ops/exception raising, but which at
> > >> least
> > >> >> didn't break compilation. (though they may have broken codepaths
> > which
> > >> >> required the methods to act as getters/settes)
> > >> >>
> > >> >> Do you think there is reason to revisit this? If yes, we should
> > update
> > >> >> this for Hadoop 3.
> > >> >>
> > >> >> I'm not sure about revisiting. I'm raising the fact that changes to
> > >> >> classes marked as stable have broken code, and querying the
> validity
> > of
> > >> >> such an operation within the constraints of the 2.x codebase.
> > >> >>
> > >> >> And I'm raising it on yarn-dev, as that's where things broke. If we
> > do
> > >> >> want to revisit things, that'll mean a move to common-dev.
> > >> >>
> > >> >>
> > >> >>
> > >> >> Regarding interfaces and abstract classes, one future enhancement
> to
> > >> the
> > >> >> InterfaceStability annotation we could consider is formally
> > separating
> > >> >>the
> > >> >> contract for users of the API and the implementers of the API. They
> > >> >>follow
> > >> >> different rules. It could be feasible to have an interface as
> > >> >>Public/Stable
> > >> >> for users (anyone can use the API in a stable manner) but Private
> for
> > >> >> implementers. The idea is that it is still a public interface but
> no
> > >> >> third-party code should not subclass or implement it. I suspect a
> > fair
> > >> >> amount of hadoop's public interface might fall into that category.
> > That
> > >> >> itself is probably an incompatible change, so we might have to wait
> > >> >>until
> > >> >> after 3.0, however.
> > >> >>
> > >> >> Interesting thought. Agree that we do not anticipate users
> > sub-classing
> > >> >> most of our Public-Stable classes.
> > >> >>
> > >> >> There are also classes which we do not anticipate end-users to
> > directly
> > >> >> use, but devs might want to sub-class. This applies to pluggable
> > >> >>entities;
> > >> >> e.g. SchedulingPolicy in fairscheduler. We are currently using
> > >> >> Public-Evolving to capture this intent.
> > >> >>
> > >> >> Should we add a third annotation in addition to Audience and
> > Stability
> > >> >>to
> > >> >> capture whether a class can be extended? Given the few classes we
> > >> >> anticipate being extended, this is likely lesser work. :)
> > >> >>
> > >> >>
> > >> >> Some options.
> > >> >>
> > >> >> -add a specific @PluginPoint extension with different stability
> > >> >> requirements.(stable, unstable, evolving). That tells implementors
> > how
> > >> >> likely things are to break.
> > >> >>
> > >> >> -Add some interface to indicate really, really, unstable. That
> comes
> > up
> > >> >> more with things like the Async FS APIs, where the discussion there
> > is
> > >> >> about how it may change radically.
> > >> >>
> > >> >> Something like @Experimental could be that. That means not just
> "can
> > >> >> change" but "can go away"
> > >> >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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> > >>
> > >>
> > >
> >
>

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