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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/YARN-8034?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16401950#comment-16401950
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Jason Lowe commented on YARN-8034:
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If you need a specific host then set relaxLocality=false.  Otherwise there's no 
guarantee the request will be assigned to the requested host.  The host could 
be down, full of other containers, unhealthy, etc.  When relaxLocality=true 
then the RM assumes the application would prefer a container in a somewhat 
timely manner somewhere else rather than waiting indefinitely for a full node 
to free up space.  The node locality delay gives admins some control over how 
patiently the RM will wait for locality.

bq. The behavior I want from Yarn is "Honor locality to the best possible 
extent and only return a container on an arbitrary host if the requested host 
is down". Is there a way to accomplish this?

Yes, although it will require some work on the Samza AM's part.  Samza's AM can 
make requests for specific nodes with relaxLocality=false, but it also should 
monitor the updatedNodes field of each AllocateResponse.  The RM will notify 
applications in that response when a node becomes unusable or becomes usable 
again.  The Samza AM can cancel and resubmit a request (either for a different 
host or with relaxLocality=true) when a node trying to be allocated becomes 
unusable.


> Clarification on preferredHost request with relaxedLocality
> -----------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: YARN-8034
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/YARN-8034
>             Project: Hadoop YARN
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Jagadish
>            Priority: Major
>
> I work on Apache Samza, a stateful stream-processing framework that leverages 
> Yarn for resource management. The Samza AM requests resources on specific 
> hosts to schedule stateful jobs. We set relaxLocality = true in these 
> requests we make to Yarn. Often we have observed that we don't get containers 
> on the hosts that we requested them on and the Yarn RM returns containers on 
> arbitrary hosts. 
> Do you know what the behavior of the FairScheduler/CapacityScheduler is when 
> setting "relaxLocality = true".I did play around by setting a high value for 
> yarn.scheduler.capacity.node-locality-delay but it did not seem to matter. 
> However, when setting relaxLocality = false, we get resources on the exact 
> hosts we requested on.
> The behavior I want from Yarn is "Honor locality to the best possible extent 
> and only return a container on an arbitrary host if the requested host is 
> down". Is there a way to accomplish this?
> If you can point me to the Scheduler code, I'm happy to look at it as well. 
> For context, we have continuous scheduling enabled in our clusters.



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