<http://www.anc.org.za/ancdocs/anctoday/2009/at21.htm#art1> ANCtodayNew.gif

 

 

Weathering global recession

 

 

ANC Today, 29 May 2009

 

 

There are many pundits out there, who have blamed the African National
Congress (ANC) for the latest effect the global financial crisis has had on
South Africa. Now that our economy is officially in recession, we urge
people not to despair. Effects will be there but we believe that our
collective wisdom within the ANC, Government, business and labour, should
spare us from the worst effects of this downturn.

 

We are an integrated economy and trends on the world stage reflect in our
economy. However, we have - for some time - been insulated by the sound
policies and regulatory systems that have been put in place.

 

Our 2009 Elections Manifesto makes it very clear that the ANC knows that the
ongoing turmoil in world markets has and will continue to impact on the
lives of our people. The cost of living has increased tremendously and
economic growth is slowing, impacting on jobs. We have intervened and
together with labour, business and other sectors, we are putting in place
measures to ensure that in the short, medium and long term South Africa's
economic prospects continue to improve and that job losses are avoided and
minimised.

 

The South African response to the global economic crisis comprises of the
following elements.

 

Government is continuing with our R787 billion public infrastructure
expansion programme. This programme is aimed at expanding and improving rail
networks, public transport, port operations, dams, housing construction,
information and communications technology and energy generation capacity. An
important element of the public infrastructure expansion programme is the
improvement of public health and education infrastructure. This will play an
important part in creating additional job opportunities and improving the
overall lives of South Africans.

 

Government will now have to increase borrowings to finance parts of the
expansion programme, but this is not borrowing to bail out the institutions
that were responsible for the crisis in the first place. Our increased
indebtedness is as a result of our commitment to improving the overall
productive capacity of our country and to contribute to the ANC's stated aim
of creating a better life for all by constructing roads and railways and
putting in place more and better functioning schools and hospitals.

 

Another element of our programme in this time of economic turmoil is to
intensify our public sector employment programmes. Again, we are not doing
this in a vacuum or just establishing public employment programmes without
due regard to the needs of our people. Firstly, we are increasing public
sector employment in areas where there is clear need to do so. This is in
the health, education and law enforcement sectors.

 

Secondly, we are implementing the second phase of the Expanded Public Works
Programme (EPWP II) in areas such as home-based care and community health
services, construction, maintenance and environmental protection projects.

 

The first phase of the EPWP created many jobs, but the ANC is very aware
that these jobs tended to be short-term or part-time jobs and we are aiming
to create more long-term jobs during EPWP II by investing more than R4, 1
billion over the next five years.

 

We are also engaging with the private sector to see what mitigating actions
can be taken to ensure that investments do not slow down too much and that
job losses are kept to an absolute minimum. Alternative to layoffs will be
explored, including longer holidays, extended training, short time and
job-sharing.

 

The ANC Government will adapt industrial financing and incentive instruments
to help deal with the challenges in the various sectors and we are
encouraging our development finance institutions (DFIs) to possibly assist
firms in distress due to the crisis.

 

Government has put in place one of the most comprehensive social assistance
programmes in the world (currently reaching more than 13 million South
Africans) and we will continue to ensure that we expand social expenditure
in this difficult time. We are increasing the quantum of social grants and
progressively reducing the age of eligibility for old age pensions to 60
years for men. The ANC is committed to progressively extend the age of
access for the child support grant to 18. As the Manifesto states, such
eligibility must be linked to a schooling requirement.

 

We will also make more and better use of the Social Relief of Distress Grant
and other food security measures to specifically target those hardest hit by
the rise in food prices.

 

This economic crisis has shown the weaknesses in the governance of
globalisation and related financial systems and the ANC is committed to
ensuring that we use this opportunity to further agitate for putting in
place a more democratic system of global economic and financial governance.

 

We have consistently argued for urgent and targeted interventions in the
countries where the crisis originated. Whilst we believe that we must
continue to strengthen domestic regulation and supervision of the financial
system, we are also firm in our conviction that this must be accompanied by
stronger action and surveillance of the global financial system.

 

In line with our Manifesto, the ANC will continue to strengthen partnerships
with economic roleplayers on a domestic and global scale, especially with
countries of the South as part of both responding to the crisis and
developing and putting place measures to mitigate against a recurrence of
such.

 

The ANC will continue to steer our country and our people on a higher growth
and development path and we have every confidence that we will weather this
storm by working together as all the people of South Africa.

 

 


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