Weekender

 

 

 

Panel cleared deputy registrar of defamation

 

 

 

Franny Rabkin, The Weekender, Johannesburg, 27 June 2009

 

 

THE University of Cape Town's (UCT's) deputy registrar for legal services,
Paul Ngobeni, maintains that he was subjected to a disciplinary hearing by
the university because of his support for Western Cape Judge President John
Hlophe.

 

The accusations against Ngobeni fell into two broad categories. The second
was a group of charges related to language used by Ngobeni with his
colleagues. Two of the three lawyers conducting the inquiry agreed that
Ngobeni's language was "simply not belonging in the workplace".

 

But two out of three on the panel said there should be no sanction at all
against Ngobeni, while one said he should receive a final written warning.

 

The first charge was that Ngobeni "conducted (himself) in a manner that
prejudiced the efficient administration of the university" because of an
article he authored, published in the Cape Times in October 2007 relating to
Hlophe. Ngobeni has been one of the Western Cape judge president' s most
outspoken supporters.

 

In his Cape Times article, he took issue with calls "by some lawyers and
academics" for Hlophe to consider resigning from his position following the
findings of the Judicial Service Commission (JSC) in the Oasis matter.

 

The JSC investigated a complaint against Hlophe that he had received
unauthorised payments from the Oasis company and that he then granted Oasis
permission to sue a fellow judge, Siraj Desai.

 

The JSC decided that there was insufficient evidence against Hlophe to
proceed with a formal i nquiry. However, it expressed "dissatisfaction with
some of Hlophe's explanations".

 

The JSC's decision prompted intense debate in the legal community - some
calling on Hlophe to resign and others saying that the decision should be
respected.

 

One of the responses was a letter to the Cape Times by 14 law professors,
which called on Hlophe to "consider whether his continuation in high
judicial office . will not further damage our constitutional democracy".

 

The letter also expressed dissatisfaction with how the matter had been dealt
with by the JSC.

 

In Ngobeni's subsequent article, he argued the Oasis matter was merely a
question of a conflict of interest and, while Hlophe should not have granted
Oasis permission to sue Desai, this was not impeachable gross misconduct.

 

UCT said it took issue with some of Ngobeni's statements, including when he
said: "Of course, Hlophe's racist detractors are hell-bent on ignoring legal
principles in their rush to lynch him. They would have gladly made very
sophisticated arguments in his defence if Hlophe were white."

 

But Ngobeni insists the university's real issue was that he wrote the
article.

 

In its charges against Ngobeni, UCT said that he "accused the professorial
members of the faculty of law, including the dean, of being racist, of
misleading the public, of having a secret agenda to undermine blacks in
higher judicial positions and of rushing to lynch the judge president".

 

The university said this was calculated to denigrate or defame members of
the law faculty, harmed Ngobeni's relationship with them and affected his
ability to function in his position.

 

The majority panelists, Steven Kahanovitz and Kevin Hollenbach, found that
to call a person racist and to accuse them "rushing to lynch" Hlophe "could
constitute defamatory remarks in our law". They said Ngobeni had conceded as
much during evidence.

 

But they said to show defamation, UCT must establish that the statements
were directed towards its law professors. This, they held, the university
had not done.

 

At the hearing, two UCT law professors gave evidence against Ngobeni -
former dean Hugh Corder and public law professor Halton Cheadle.

 

According to the panel's findings, Corder and Cheadle believed the article
to be "a considered opinion piece". But "what they didn't like about the
article was that it attributed to them racial motives for the position they
had taken in that debate. They considered for that reason the article was
defamatory."

 

The panel said Ngobeni readily said that he did not believe either Corder or
Cheadle to be racist. In fact, Ngobeni expressed admiration for Cheadle's
contribution to the struggle against apartheid.

 

The majority discharged this charge due to an "absence of proof" that
Ngobeni's comments in his article were directed towards UCT's law
professors.

 

Thabani Masuku penned a minority opinion, saying UCT should not have even
brought this charge against Ngobeni because he was exercising his
constitutional right to freedom of expression and had simply contributed to
the debate in his private capacity, as had others.

 

From: http://www.theweekender.co.za/article.aspx?ID=BD4A1024631

 

 


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