*YCLSA REJECTS WORLD BANK LOAN FOR ESKOM *

*17 March 2010*

The Young Communist League of South Africa (uFasimba) is flabbergasted by
the continued efforts of the Ministry of Public Enterprises on behalf of the
South African government to secure a $3, 75 billion loan from the World
Bank.

We are strongly opposed to this World Bank loan because it will feed into
capital’s agenda of privatising energy generation. The loan is the first
stage of putting Eskom into the hands of monopoly capital and private
control. Even though Minister Barbara Hogan argues that there are no
conditions, the World Bank’s own ‘Fact Sheet’ about the loan claims that by
2013, there will be 1,667 megaWatts of renewable energy available ‘led by
the private sector’.

YCLSA believes strongly in replacing coal with renewable energy but insists
that this is a job for the state because making profits and caring for the
environment are often incompatible. Already, Eskom has been so oriented to
commercialization that it has failed miserably in its stated intention of
producing one million solar hot water geysers; only a few thousand have been
produced. Numsa has re-iterated that a “Just Transition” will involve
metalworkers moving into Green Jobs including production, installation and
maintenance of passive solar geysers, wind and wave turbines, and many other
clean forms of energy. The World Bank and Eskom are the wrong agencies to
rely on for loans and investments, history has proven.



Moreover, the costs of repaying the World Bank loan will stagnate the
economy and lower the living standards of South Africans, because of
exorbitant tariffs and the shedding of quality manufacturing jobs. The cost
of paying the loan will rise as the Rand falls in value, and in any case,
the Bank’s 2008 Country Assistance Strategy already says clearly, “South
Africa is a unique client for the Bank within the Africa region. It is a
large middle-income country with sizable own revenues and no need for
significant external financing.” The Bank then admits that it should not be
involved in energy financing, because “Going forward, therefore, Bank
assistance to South Africa must focus on those areas in which the Bank has
comparative advantages acknowledged and valued by Government” and amongst
those listed, energy is not one.



We call on both the Ministries of Public Enterprises and Energy to convene
public hearings across the country to solicit a popular public view on the
loan. This call is consistent with the Freedom Charter’s injunction that the
‘people shall govern’, as opposed to “government must govern”. Failure to
heed this call by our public representatives will reinforce our beliefs that
our leaders are betraying the people’s mandate and aspirations.
Alternatively, we call on the Ministry to subject this process to a
parliamentary process and debate to ensure that our representatives engage
with this issue.



The mandate that this government should remember comes from the 1994
Reconstruction and Development Programme: “Relationships with international
financial institutions such as the World Bank and International Monetary
Fund must be conducted in such a way as to protect the integrity of domestic
policy formulation and promote the interests of the South African population
and the economy. Above all, we must pursue policies that enhance national
self-sufficiency and enable us to reduce dependence on international
financial institutions.”



For these reasons, we reiterate our rejection of the loan from the
imperialist World Bank, which thrives on imposing neo-liberal and capitalist
policies to suffocate the lives of the working class and the poor of the
world. As the YCLSA, we call on the Cabinet to rethink this matter. We are
not convinced that all funding possibilities were considered before the
decision to approach the World Bank was made.

* *

*For more information*

*Contact  *

*Gugu Ndima*

*National Spokesperson – 076 783 1516*


-- 
Gugu Ndima
+27 76 783 1516

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