---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Mafika Damane Mndebele <[email protected]>
Date: Thu, Apr 14, 2011 at 1:19 PM
Subject: .Let’s enlighten, educate and civilise these backward, uncultured
and barbaric Africans
To: [email protected]


.*Let’s enlighten, educate and civilise these backward, uncultured  and
barbaric Africans*

*“A story of a song,  our heritage and racism”*

The recent court case involving the singing of the revolutionary struggle
song “Ayesaba Amagwala”  by the President of the of the ANCYL Cde. Julius
Malema has started quite a heated discussion. Some are arguing that the song
is racist, constitutes hate speech, instigates and promotes violence against
Boers and or white people in general, while others argue that banning the
song is erasing of our struggle history and heritage. I felt it important
that I add my own views to this discussion as I believe this is quite a
critical discussion which goes to the root of the struggle against
apartheid.  I believe there are three main issues that need to be considered
as we engage in this discussion the song, racism and our struggle heritage

*After all what’s in a song*

The mere fact that there is a court case about the song tells us clearly
that the issue here is  more than just about a song but it’s important that
we pay some attention to the question, what’s in a song? . A song in the
African culture is more than just a mere vocal exercise, it
encompasses  various
forms of  expression from emotional feelings, communicating a message or a
call to action, a song can be one or a combination of these forms. As in
most other cultures a song is seldom literal in its meaning
andinterpretationthe same is true in the African culture, our songs
are adorned with
beautiful metaphors, symbolism, and imagery.

It is therefore quite worrying that there are  people who want to analyse  the
song “Dubuli Ibhulu“   in its most bare literal meaning, this narrow
academic exercise actually displays their ignorance of the African culture
or even worse their condescending attitude towards our culture. I’m
convinced that this pseudo analysis moves from a very prejudicial and racist
point of view in that it suggests that the Africans  lack the sophistication
necessary  to use figurative language, all we can do whether in song or
poetry is to be literal, for figurative and  metaphoric language is
persevere of  the “civilised” cultures. The failure of the people who say we
must ban our struggle songs to grasp the metaphoric and symbolic nature of
songs in the African culture actually betrays their hidden racist attitudes.



*The term “Ibhulu” in context    *

We must note that throughout the history of our struggle we have never
understood our struggle to be a struggle against the individual White person
or Afrikaners (Boers), it has always been a struggle against the
institutional arrangement of racial exclusion and exploitation. Therefore if
we are to locate the use of the term Ibhulu in the song within its correct
context we must understand the use of the term within this premise. When we
use the term in the context of the struggle we use it to refer to the
apartheid system not to individual Boers or Whites, we located Boers
collectively as an embodiment and the face of the apartheid system.

This understanding of the use of the term “Ibhulu” is evidenced by a number
of historical facts but primarily by the fact that we fought the struggle
against apartheid side by side with many Boers and Whites. In the height of
the struggle when our people were fuming and some were even armed, these
songs were sung but they never incited the masses of our people to go on a
rampage killing every Boer or White they could find. It is therefore quite
illogical and insulting to our intelligence as Africans to suggest that in a
free and democratic South Africa, Africans could simply be incited by a song
to go on rampage killing Boers and Whites.

 There are some who suggest that the term Ibhulu is derogatory and racist,
the term Ibhulu or Ibhunu is a Xhosa/Zulu (Nguni) version of the term Boer
and there is nothing derogatory about it. It is on this basis that I’m again
convinced that the conclusion that the song could incite violence against
the Boers or Whites moves from a deep seated  underlying racist prejudice
that Africans are barbaric savages ready to massacre the Whites at the sound
of a song

*Racism subtle or explicit must be exposed, isolated and defeated *

After 17 years of democracy when we think we are finally burying the demon
of racism, it just keeps rearing its fat ugly head to spoil our perfect
fairytale picture of the beautiful rainbow nation. Our inclination not to
spoil this perfect picture always tempts us to just  keep throwing more soil
into the grave of racism even though we know that the demon is not dead yet.
Chairman Mao cautions us never to let things slide for the sake of peace, we
therefore must not be afraid to dig up this grave to expose racism and deal
with it head on till we defeat it totally. There is this tendency in our
country that when we identify racism we are accused of playing the “race
card”, this cheap labelling like all other forms of labelling  is just an
attempt to distract us from addressing the real issue at hand.

The attempt to distract us is part of an old ploy to trivialise the issue we
are raising and to suggest that we do not have the necessary intellectual
capacity to discuss any issue without degenerating into a trivial discussion
about non-substantive issues and therefore demonstrating our inferior
intellectual capacity.  We therefore remain convinced even this attempt of
using our courts to ban our struggle songs is just part of the old programme
to enlighten and remove from his uncivilised ways the” backward African”

*The history of the struggle is our heritage*

As the people of South Africa the struggle against apartheid is  our common
heritage, it is the story  of a people united fighting for a just and humane
society, It is a story of a people standing up for themselves against a
brutal regime, united by a common purpose of living together in the country
of their birth as equals. The story of our struggle is indeed a true
demonstration of human solidarity, the indomitable human spirit and the
belief in the ultimate good of humanity.  Our struggle will continue to
inspire generations of South Africans and millions worldwide to continue to
struggle for a just and humane world, like the French, Russian, American *
etc*. revolutions it has impacted on our country some its defining features
and values.

There is more at stake here than just a song, the history of our struggle,
our common heritage is at the brink of being erased just because of some
people who have appropriated themselves the right to enlighten, educate and
civilise us backward, uncultured  and barbaric Africans. As Africans we must
state it quite categorically that we will fight sparing neither strength nor
courage to preserve our history,  culture, values  and symbols as they are
all an inherent part of our identity as a  people. We will refuse any
attempt from our self appointed masters to decide for us what part of our
history and culture is appropriate to be celebrated and preserved

“Ayesaba Amagwala Ayesaba”

Awethu Zumana is the former Provincial Secretary of SASCO in Eastern Cape
and currently YCLSA DEC Member of Skenjana Roji

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