**

Issue 5, Vol 9: 9 February 2012

*In this issue:*

   - No University, No Job: No Future <#1356255581ae1cd2_one>


 No University, No Job: No Future

*By Howard Vilakazi*

*"Show everybody then that no power will succeed in depriving the workers
of class consciousness! Without knowledge the workers are defenseless, with
knowledge they are a force!" (Lenin)."*

The Young Communist League has as a primary aim the education of working
class youth in the classics of Marxism Leninism. The lies and slanders that
surround our most glorious achievements are a deliberate attempt on the
part of the capitalist ruling class to demoralize workers and keep them
ignorant and enslaved. The ruling classes and their governments are
terrified of workers acquiring this knowledge, for they fear it will lead
to mass revolutionary action, the only weapon capable of bringing an end to
their tiny clique's tyrannical orgy of destruction and self-enrichment.

Why aren't there any decent jobs? Why is it getting so expensive to go to
college or university? Why is the future looking so bleak for young people?
It's natural to start asking these kind of questions and to start getting
angry with the usual answers.

Unemployment and poverty appear to be the future for the poor, while the
children of the rich get to live a life of luxury. Sandton in Gauteng is
small area here in our country, so why it is that only a small section of
the population has all the money, all the good jobs, all the advantages.

*Class system*

Our society is a capitalist society. A tiny number of people own all the
wealth, while the rest of us have to work for them to make ends meet. In
capitalist society, it's okay for the rich to rob the poor - to give us bad
wages and poor housing, to take away our education and benefits - but it's
illegal for the poor to take from the rich.

Working class youth have to rely on their labour power in order to sustain
their lives. If we don't get into the education system or join the labour
force we don't have a future. We don't own property that we can rent to
other people, we don't own factories or mines, and we can't invest our
millions on the stock exchange in London like the wealthy sons and
daughters of the rich.

Our ‘choice' is more likely to be between a life of poverty and a life of
crime. But there is an alternative to this system; there is a change we can
make. The change we need to make is called socialism, and YCL wants to
organise working-class youth to make it happen.

*Unemployment*

Not only is the capitalist system inherently unfair, it has a catastrophic
flaw built into it: economic crisis. Capitalism runs on profits -
essentially, nothing gets made or done unless someone can make a profit out
of it. So here's the problem: the only way to keep making profits is to
sell more and more goods to the masses, but the best way to keep production
costs down is to employ fewer people on lower wages.

It doesn't take a genius to see that if people's wages are reduced and the
numbers employed go down, there will be fewer people who are actually able
to buy the stuff that the capitalists are trying to sell. And since
capitalism went global, we now have a global economy, so the crisis isn't
just here, it's everywhere. Vast masses of people are being pushed out of
work because they can't afford to buy all the stuff they made and the
capitalists are trying to sell back to them!

This leads to a vicious downward spiral, where people aren't buying enough
goods, so capitalists go out of business, leading to more job losses and
fewer people able to buy - which leads to more job losses, and so on. In
this crazy situation, food and essential goods of all kinds sit uselessly
in warehouses or are destroyed, while the people who need them starve and
go without.

Young people are the worst hit section of unemployment; it's getting hard
to even get a job in the Cleaning Industry. The entire experience makes
thousands of young people ill and depressed every year.

*Education*

Education offers the only way to a better future. But education doesn't
come cheap. Thousands of secondary school students got their results in the
beginning of the month, again it was another record-breaking year for South
African students who improved on the previous year's results, but even
pupils who have achieved top grades are forced to compete for the miniscule
amount of university places that are on offer. This, and the fact that
there no enough Universities in the country, leaves tens of thousands of
young people in the South Africa without any access to education or a
decent job.

This year's figures show there was roughly 85,000 applicants to the
University of Johannesburg, but only 11,000 first-year slots were
available. University applicants are left dejected having missed out on
their preferred course or, in a lot of cases, unable to attend university
at all.

A major overhaul is needed in our education system. Massive investment is
needed to provide a better learning environment for students with the best
learning equipment. Major recruitment is needed to ease the burden on
teachers and fight rising unemployment.

The ruling class believes that propping up a dying system is far more
important than giving hundreds of thousands of working-class youth the
chance to continue their education.

Not content with denying us the right to further education at FET College,
the ruling class has now decided to shut the doors to higher education too
by the increament of the tuition fees every year - and that's on top of
living expenses! The result is that even if you manage to stay in a
university, and even if you manage to get good grades, the chances of
affording a university education are extremely slim.

It's clear that the ruling class is cutting off our access to work and
education - we're being trapped in a cycle of endless poverty, desperation
and degradation. No wonder that in these circumstances so many young people
are driven to join the Police force.

Tuition fees must be scrapped to allow everyone who wishes to go to
university.

Specialized cheap student accommodation must also be provided. Students
should not be forced to pay exorbitant rent to private landlords for
substandard accommodation.

*Divide and rule*

It's obvious that this system isn't in the interests of the vast majority
of people, so how has it survived for so long?

On top of having a huge state machinery of coercion - police, courts,
prisons etc - to keep people in line, the capitalists also control the
media. From school textbooks to E-TV News and SABC news to the City Press
and the Mail and Guardian, their ideas are pushed onto us every day: a way
of looking at the world that teaches us that this system is inevitable and
logical, and that cuts and wars are necessary to defend ‘our way of life',
as opposed to protecting their profit margins.

An understanding of society (theory) and a way of uniting to change it
(organisation) are the two things that we need to make a socialist
revolution.

Young people have everything to gain by getting involved in this process
sooner rather than later. This world isn't working for us and we deserve
better!

Not only do we need to campaign against the bad conditions and lack of
prospects for the youth in the world today, but we need to work for a
completely different type of society - one where people's needs decide
everything.

So many problems face this world: environmental catastrophe, poverty,
disease, racism and war. They'll never be solved while capitalism remains,
but they could all be sorted if society was set up for the benefit of the
majority rather than the private gain of a few billionaires.

Studying Marxism, organising the young people in your area and learning
about how we fight for socialism is the only way we can defeat the ruling
class.

*Howard Vilakazi is the Deputy Chairperson of the YCL in Mpumalanga*

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