Issue 4, Vol 11: 4 April 2014
In this issue:

·The Fight for Democracy & Freedom
 

The Fight for Democracy & Freedom

OJ Fourie

Cde Chris Hani was cowardly assassinated outside his home in Dawn Park, 
Boksburg, on the 10th of April 1993.

The life of Cde Chris was a life given to the struggle for liberation not as an 
accident of history or coincidence but because of the material conditions of 
his own and his people`s existence. 

He was born in Cofimvaba, in the Eastern Cape, on the 28th of June 1942. He 
grew up as a child under conditions of extreme poverty and underdevelopment on 
which the apartheid system was based.  

Cde Chris had to walk 20 kilometres to school every school day and the same 
distance to church every Sunday. Despite all these difficult circumstances 
under which he grew up, his love for education prevailed on him and he 
continued going to school. It was during his school days that the apartheid 
regime introduced the policy of Bantu education.

This policy was aimed at giving black children the type of education which was 
inferior to that given to their white counterparts. The sole objective of this 
exercise was to foster a belief among black people that they were born to work 
for white people and therefore do not need to learn complex subjects such as 
mathematics and science. It was at this stage of his life that he joined the 
ANC Youth League in 1957, at the age of 15.

In 1959 he went to Fort Hare University to further his studies determined to 
become better than what the apartheid regime wanted him to be – a black man 
good for nothing beyond furthering the economic ends of white people.

It was at Fort Hare where he openly engaged in the struggle for the first time 
because of the liberal nature of that university which emphasized academic 
freedom and institutional autonomy. It was also here that he came in contact 
for the first time with Marxist theory as a scientific tool to analyse the 
development of society and thus engage in the struggle more meaningfully. 

Cde Chris learned Marxism diligently. He began to fully appreciate the extent 
of the brutality of racial oppression and capitalist exploitation as well as 
the patriarchal relations of power which make these two demons worse for black 
women.

He joined the underground SACP in 1961 influenced and inspired by such giants 
of our revolution as Govan Mbeki, JB Marks, Braam Fischer, Moses Kotane, Ray 
Simons and others. Because he knew that freedom would not come as a gift, he 
joined uMkhonto we Sizwe in 1962 to fight for it.

He rose to become an ANC NEC member also serving in the Politico Military 
Committee. He rose through MK ranks to become the Chief of Staff.

His commitment to the SACP saw him elected as its General Secretary in 1991. 
Cde Chris embodied the alliance: a committed revolutionary, a disciplined 
soldier and a selfless communist.

He believed in full emancipation, both politically and economically. As he 
stated that: “We in the SACP do not hide our belief that political freedom 
without social reconstruction will be meaningless. There needs to be a new 
growth path which creates wealth more efficiently than the present economic 
policies, but also ensures that such wealth is used to better the lives not 
only of a few, but for all.”

Cde Chris was committed to the unity of the South African people, regardless of 
political affiliation. We thus learn from him the need to put South Africa 
first.

He stated at the opening of CODESA: “For the peace process to succeed demands 
from all who are committed to democracy, the greatest possible unity. I want to 
say to organizations which have not traditionally formed part of the 
ANC-SACP-COSATU alliance or even the mass democratic movement that this is not 
the time to emphasize our differences. It is our job to build on the highest 
level of unity we can develop to take ourselves forward not to narrow sectarian 
goals but the broad democratic system that is in all of our interests.”

Cde Chris never tasted the fruits of democracy and freedom of which he fought 
for his whole life. Twenty-one years ago the counter-revolutionary forces were 
thinking that they will stop the dawn of democracy when they assassinated him, 
but they failed. Today counter-revolutionary forces are again at work, now 
trying to stifle and even reverse the gains of democracy. But we must defeat 
them at the voting booths come the 7th of May 2014.

Our votes for the ANC will ensure that the gains of the past 20 years will be 
built on further by the incoming administration. Our votes for the ANC will 
ensure that we deepen our democracy and we continue to take responsibility for 
our freedom.  

Cde Chris was committed to fight against apartheid. Today we are required to be 
committed to fight against poverty, unemployment and inequality.

Cde Chris Hani knew what the job at hand required: “Socialism is not about big 
concepts and heavy theory. Socialism is about decent shelter for those who are 
homeless. It is about water for those who have no safe drinking water. It is 
about healthcare, it is about life of dignity for the old. It is about 
overcoming the huge divide between the urban and rural areas. It is about a 
decent education for all our people. Socialism is about rolling back the 
tyranny of the market. As long as the economy is dominated by an unelected 
privileged few, the case for socialism will exist.”

I want to end by quoting the words of former President Nelson Mandela when he 
bid farewell to Cde Chris in April 1993 when he said: “Now is the time for all 
South Africans to stand together against those who, from any quarter, wish to 
destroy what Chris Hani gave his life for – the freedom of all of us.”

Long live the spirit of Cde Chris Hani long live!

OJ Fourie
YCLSA National Committee Member

 

Sent from my iPhone

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