SACPblackStar.jpg

 

SACP Message on the Occasion of the 30th anniversary of COSATU, 5 December
2015

 

 

Delivered by

 

Comrade Blade Nzimande

 

SACP General Secretary

 

 

Build a Militant and Fighting COSATU to Drive a Second, More Radical Phase
of Our Democratic Revolution

‎

 

 

On behalf of the South African Communist Party and its entire membership, I
am here to say to COSATU, inqola ema sondo sondo and the entire 1,9 million
members, Happy 30th Anniversary!! Cheers to 30 years of struggle.

 

This occasion presents us with an opportunity to critically look back at the
road that we have travelled; appreciate our successes and failures and most
importantly to learn from such experiences. We often make such reflections
as individuals when we celebrate such important milestones. Organisations
are no different. Their anniversaries are used for critical reflection and
most importantly to articulate a way forward.

 

You could have not chosen such an appropriate rallying call, Unity and
Cohesion of the federation in advancing the National Democratic Revolution.
Indeed this is the purposes that the 500 000 members who established this
federation established it for. To unite workers, build a strong and cohesive
federation that will assert a working class agenda in the execution of the
NDR.

 

This, the celebration of the 30 years of the formation of COSATU must not be
divorced from the revolutionary role played by your predecessors. It must in
fact be a continuation. Of course the formation of COSATU signalled a major
victory against the oppressive racist apartheid minority that has sought to
suppress shopfloor mobilization in our country.

 

Thirty years later, many have started to ask important questions, albeit
cynically sometimes about the role, need and character of COSATU. Some have
started to question in a cynical way, of course COSATU’s strategic path of
the NDR being a seamless and most direct route towards Socialism. In
questioning this path they have gone ahead to question the organisational
forms that express this strategic objective in action made up of our
revolutionary alliance. They have wiped from the collective memory of
society the important gains of our revolution, i.e. a constitutionally
entrenched right to organise and to strike, the Basic Conditions of
Employment Act, the Labour Relations Act, and the Employment Equity Act etc.

 

Impatient given the challenges of the moment, they forgot what Karl Marx
said in The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte that “Men make their own
history, but they do not make it as they please; they do not make it under
self-selected circumstances, but under circumstances existing already”.
Their impatience reminds us of what Frederick Engels said when he wrote
against the Manifesto of the 33 Blanquist Communards:

 

“’We are Communists’ [the Blanquist Communards wrote in their manifesto],
‘because we want to attain our goal without stopping at intermediate
stations, without any compromises, which only postpone the day of victory
and prolong the period of slavery.’

 

“The German Communists are Communists because, through all the intermediate
stations and all compromises created, not by them but by the course of
historical development, they clearly perceive and constantly pursue the
final aim—the abolition of classes and the creation of a society in which
there will no longer be private ownership of land or of the means of
production. The thirty-three Blanquists are Communists just because they
imagine that, merely because they want to skip the intermediate stations and
compromises, the matter is settled, and if ‘it begins’ in the next few
days—which they take for granted—and they take over power, ‘communism will
be introduced’ the day after tomorrow. If that is not immediately possible,
they are not Communists.

 

“What childish innocence it is to present one’s own impatience as a
theoretically convincing argument!”

 

You have just come out of a very difficult period as COSATU of having to
deal with your own Blanquists of a special type. The task ahead however
remains extremely challenging as well. The unity displayed at your congress
however lays a solid basis to empower COSATU, fully appreciating the course
of historical development, to grow from strength to strength.

 

We have a simple message as the SACP to the Blanquists of our time. For as
long as we live in a society wherein the majority have to sell their labour
for a wage in order to satisfy their needs COSATU remains relevant and I
must add the SACP as well. The alliance remains relevant. For as long as we
live in a society wherein the rich and the poor are free to go to school but
only the rich can exercise a choice of which school to go to, or which
clinic and hospital to go to, or whether to sleep under the bridge or not,
then this federation of Elijah Barayi, John Nkadimeng, John Gomomo remains
an important instrument for our liberation.

 

Saying this doesn't mean we are nostalgic and are not aware of the
quantitative shifts that have taken place in relation to how Capitalism has
restructured production, the workplace and consequently posing an objective
challenge with respect to the work of COSATU – at the back of our
integration into the global division of labour post 1994, adoption of
liberalization measures and deregulation of the financial sector. Those
measures have not been beneficial to our fight against our strategic enemy,
Monopoly Capital.

 

The SACP is aware that our democratic breakthrough didn't represent the
defeat of monopoly capital in our country. It didn’t mean the defeat of an
especially oppressive capitalist system. It still left Anglo American, De
Beers, SASOL, SA Breweries (now SA Breweries Miller), Naspers (which today
is threatening to take over and privatize the SABC), Old Mutual, and the big
banks dominating our economy. 

 

Monopoly capital has not been idle. In response to progressive labour
legislation they have actively under-cut our gains through casualization,
through labour brokers, through mass retrenchments, through the employment
of desperate illegal immigrants. Over the past 21 years there has been
massive capital flight – reaching some 20% of our GDP in some years. All
kinds of tricks are used to maximise monopoly profits and to minimise any
responsibility for developing South Africa. There is transfer pricing and
mis-invoicing. There is tax evasion, there is the use of tax havens, and
there is collusion.

 

In response to our new majority-rule ANC-led government’s attempts to
advance reconstruction and development – South African monopoly capital has
launched an investment strike. 

 

Monopoly capital has often succeeded in infiltrating into our own
organisations. They have used narrow BEE. They have used bribes and all
manner of fronting to find entry-points into government departments. They
have fostered a class of vultures, the tenderpreneurs.

Monopoly capital – in the shape of the old apartheid, broeder-bond, media
giant Naspers and its off-shoot Multi-Choice have even swallowed up what was
supposed to be democratic South Africa’s public broadcaster – the SABC. They
have done this with the connivance, of course, of their bought lackeys in
Auckland Park. We say that those in senior positions in the SABC who have
lied to parliament, who have lied about their qualifications and who have
been appointed illegally as the courts ruled must go!! Our government
shouldn't even be wasting time and resources appealing the judgement to
protect those who lie. It’s about time that we appoint a truly independent,
competent Board at the SABC that is not remote controlled by an individual
to rescue our public broadcaster.

 

Trade unions control (in theory) vast retirement funds and these have been
used to leverage union investment arms. In principle these union financial
resources could be used to fund useful things for the working class – like
public transport, affordable housing, and improved training opportunities
for your children. There are some inspiring examples of union funds being
used in this way. However, all too often, these retirement funds and
investment arms have been the entry-point for a capitalist agenda to strike
into the very heart of the union movement itself.

 

This is why as we celebrate COSATU’s 30th Anniversary we must reinforce the
historical necessity of a united COSATU, united affiliates of COSATU to
launch a decisive battle primarily against monopoly capital and secondarily
against the parasitic elements within our movement, masquerading as
revolutionaries, who pursue an agenda of monopoly capital. We must be clear
tactically not to confuse the two, albeit the second one is even more
dangerous in the current phase of our revolution. We must not be in denial
about some of our strategic errors that we made in our early years in
government whose price we continue to pay till today. However we must unite
and articulate a proper working class agenda to take us forward. This is not
the time to play into an agenda of wedge drivers.

 

We need a united COSATU to fend off the parasitic bourgeoisie and the
looters who when we campaign for an overwhelming victory of the ANC in the
forthcoming election will be with us albeit on a different mission – a
mission to capture the state, talk in our language against outsourcing, talk
our language about the strategic role of SOE’s etc., only to mean these must
be vehicles for brazen corruption and self enrichment. Service to our people
comes last in their minds. When we talk about defending our national
sovereignty they talking about defending their right to steal from the
public purse. Such recklessness plays into the hands of regime change
agenda’s funded from abroad.

 

We must deal with corruption not just in theory but practically. While the
scourge of corruption is not by any measure the main cause of the economic
crises we are confronting as a country, corruption fragments the democratic
state and our movement, and opens up space for regime-change agendas. If we
are to respond effectively to the economic challenges, then it is absolutely
essential that as a movement we deal decisively with corruption and corrupt
individuals. We must call for the full implementation of the ANC NGC
Resolutions which are far reaching in these front, including on how
organisational processes and procedures have been corrupted by some within
the movement to pursue an agenda that stand opposed to the NDR – that of
self enrichment.

 

We need a united COSATU to deal with the problematic question of
financialisation in our economy. Daily in our townships evictions have
become a norm. The banks, with NEDBANK being the biggest culprit, are
leading in this working with corrupt court officials to abuse the system of
issuing garnishee orders and eviction orders.

 

Our financial sector is concentrated in few hands and its time we must break
up this oligopolistic feature which strangely even worries the IMF. The
problem is not what the Treasury and the Reserve Bank call “Too big to
Fail”, rather it is “too big to exist”. The trade union movement must be in
the forefront of this campaign to call for proper regulations that
differentiate amongst financial institutions so that we can create a proper
state bank, license the Post Bank with a different model of business and
mandate, create co-operatives banks that will be supported by the state and
not subjected to the logic of profit maximization as embedded in some laws
currently governing the financial sector. We need workers to use their
resources wisely to transform the financial sector – why do we keep on
relying on old mutual, Metropolitan and so forth to manage our money (and
often use it to divide us?). Let us create what is ours, in the logic of
solidarity and not profit maximization. The SACP calls for the trade union
movement to have a proper discussion about how the investment arms are
vehicles that allow for workers to have democratic control and increase
their ownership in the economy and how these vehicles can be used to start
to build a counter against monopoly capital and not just conform to the
norm.

 

To achieve all this it is important that we strengthen the trade union
movement capacity to respond dynamically to the changes in the shopfloor.
We always explain these dynamic changes by telling the story of "Nthabiseng"
who has for the past fifteen years been working as a cashier at the till of
a big supermarket. When she started 15 years ago all she was doing was to
take money for the goods bought by customers. But today she is also a bank
teller as people can take loans at supermarkets and withdraw money from the
till points; she is also now like a passenger service agent at an airport
counter as you can today pay for an airline ticket at the counter of a
supermarket. As a small, but important diversion, Nthabiseng started as a
full time employee directly employed by the Supermarket, but now is a casual
worker contracted by a labour broker with no benefits, yet doing the job of
four workers all at the same time - a classic mix of the capitalist labour
market and financialisation! How does the trade union movement respond to
such in relation to servicing this potential member, recruiting her into the
ranks of the trade union movement and politicizing her to be part of a class
for itself.

 

We talk mutedly about how rival unions are seen to be winning cases – often
we hear that PSA is better than this or that COSATU affiliate, why? Often we
dine in restaurants and you hear that workers are not unionised. In fact
they don't even talk about unions because they will be dismissed. We fly and
we get to hear about how members who should be in SATAWU are being gobbled
up by this and that union because we are perceived otherwise. One of the
greatest issue in the mining sector that the vigilante union used to
destabilize the NUM was to drive home a perception that some shopstewards
were too close to management. The services sector is the worst sector in
relation to how it treat workers. We sleep in hotels and we are served by
workers employed by labour brokers. Comrades, its time we elevate our
presence where it matters the most. Of course we must be aware that a call
to strengthen our organizational muscle and presence doesn't amount to a
call to compete with anarchy. We are raising this not to make comrades feel
bad but reflect on this journey that we have travelled for 30 years and the
challenges that we have met for our collective response.

 

We must re-build worker control and worker democracy in the trade union
movement.

We must make sure that COSATU is in the forefront of workplace struggles and
that the workers at the same time are at the forefront of community
struggles – the struggle for a NHI, for free education for the poor, the
struggle for public transport, the struggle against evictions, the struggle
for basic services (access to safe electricity, clean water etc.), the
struggle for safe streets – free of drugs and gangsterism, the struggle
against backward patriarchal practices in our communities. In fact truth be
told one of the reason why many of our branches are manipulated by looters
for their own narrow benefits is that we are not occupying this space fully
– we have allowed a Chinese wall between community struggles and workplace
struggles thus allowing an emergence of thieves to control our structures.

 

Comrades, we need to build capacity of our comrades. Our shopstewards and
our organisers must be steeped in the theory of Marxism and Leninism if they
are to be our true representatives and reliable core to fight for Socialism.
Most importantly our members must be trained politically. Lest we do this
then they will be taken for granted by aboMafikizolo who will lie to them
and promise them this and that which they cannot deliver. Basics of trade
unionism are important bearing in mind the kind of a worker we now have. We
take it for granted that everyone understands why he or she should join a
progressive trade union. We always talk mutedly about how people we know are
not in progressive trade unions because they are not being serviced by
organisers/shopstewards. We talk mutedly about how organisers/shopstewards
are co-opted at the expense of workers. Unless we openly confront these
tendencies we might not live to see this federation celebrate its 60 years.
But a conscious worker will not be co-opted easily. Development of political
consciousness amongst our members is very critical and as always the SACP is
ready to work with COSATU to achieve these mutually reinforcing tasks.

 

We also wish to leave you with the SACP Special Congress theme, that of
focusing on uniting the working class, our communities and our movement. At
the heart of this must also be to intensify an internal struggle to defeat
all forms of factionalism in all of our organisations, as the basis upon
which to unite the Alliance as a whole

 

With these few words comrades I say once more, Happy 30th Anniversary
COSATU.

 

Amandla!!

 

 

Issued by the SACP

 

Contact:

Malesela Maleka, Head of Policy and Research Unit

Mobile: ‎082 226 1802

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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