Cde Alex, you are taking for granted that we will stand to attention and salute 
the word “science”, but the “science” that I salute is not the same one that, 
say, Leon Louw of the Free Market Foundation salutes.

 

We cannot afford to enter this discussion like babes and sucklings. There is a 
flow of propaganda of huge proportions, supporting very large attempts to 
subordinate, or re-subordinate, the entire field of education to the interests 
of the Imperialists. Part of this is the mantra aobut “maths, science and 
technology”, and another part is the DBE’s attempt to stream children not two, 
but three ways.

 

This is one reason why I have made a site this past weekend, called People’s 
Education for People’s Power, where documents having to do with one way the 
struggle manifests itself, as privatisation, can be archived in one place.

 

But the struggle is bigger than privatisation, of course. It has to do with the 
nature of education, which has historically been institutionalised to serve the 
ruling class. So privatisation is only the latest in many rounds of reconquest, 
by the ruling class, of its own creation.

 

It is necessary to say something about these things. Fort Hare is not class 
neutral and it has never been class neutral.

 

The SACP does not do enough to problematise education. It cannot be limited to 
a “rights” matter. It is a class matter.

 

 

I pause.

 

 

VC

 

 

 

 

 

From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Alex MOHUBETSWANE Mashilo
Sent: 08 February 2016 17:34
To: [email protected]; 
[email protected]; [email protected]
Subject: [YCLSA Discussion] RE: [Sadtu Pol Ed Forum] SACP congratulates the 
University of Fort Hare, Statement

 

Dear Cde VC, 

 

For the purpose of the reader, I would like to include in your quotation of the 
Party statement those parts that you left out. The “…” do not capture of 
represent those parts – which are important for one to engage with the 
statement of the Party from a well-informed and comprehensive point of view 
with a clear appreciation of the Party’s statement. The three “…” in my view 
leaves out an important context. Once the context is removed, the debate will 
not be on the issue raised in the statement. 

 

The statement reads, and I quote: 

 

The defining challenge facing South Africa as the University of Fort Hare 
begins the journey of its second centenary, is that of placing our democratic 
transition on to a second, more radical phase. This requires an intellectual 
cadre who is capable of developing and running advanced production, thus 
contributing in solving the problems of unemployment, poverty, inequality and 
untransformed ownership. Such a cadre has the capacity to break new, scientific 
and technological grounds through research and development, including 
discoveries and inventions, product and production process design and 
innovation. This are the basic attributes of an intellectual cadre South Africa 
needs to transform its vast mineral resources and primary goods into finished 
products, to diversify production and expand productive work.

 

I deliberately underlined the word scientific. This is a call for us to develop 
a cadre who approaches all questions scientifically and aims at going beyond 
the status quo or simply regurgitating it. The word does not apply to natural 
science only.

 

Lastly, the statement does not, as you say: “encourage us to think that if the 
universities are preserved, then all will be well, but this cannot be taken for 
granted”.     

 

I’m highlighting all these in order that I will come back in the course of this 
important debate.

 

Ta!!

Comrade A. 

 

 

 

 

 

From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Dominic 
Tweedie
Sent: Monday, February 8, 2016 3:50 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Sadtu Pol Ed Forum] SACP congratulates the University of Fort 
Hare, Statement

 

 


 

In response to this statement of the Party, because of its coincidence with the 
current CU course on Education <http://studycircle.wikispaces.com/23+Education> 
, being serialised on the YCLSA Discussion Forum 
<https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/yclsa-eom-forum> , I offer the 
following compilation, with my own remarks at the end:

 

 

 

Writing for the SACP’s Umsebenzi Online, in August 2012, and seeing a deep 
crisis, the distinguished, now late, South African History Professor, Jeff Guy, 
began as follows:

 

“We are confronted by it daily: the failure of education at every level: 
attempts to remove the stifling legacy of our educational past brought to 
nothing by inflexible pedagogies, inadequate teaching, stifling bureaucracy, 
and inefficient administration all contributing to the waste of the funds and 
material upon which young peoples' futures depend. In the press, at conferences 
and workshops, this contemporary crisis is in the public view. Open comment and 
criticism of this kind are essential attributes of the democratic approach, and 
will lead, one has to hope, in the direction of radical improvement. But in the 
past fortnight I have been confronted by another dimension of the crisis in 
education. While it might appear to be very different I believe it is one that 
also has its roots in our history, and is as difficult to solve.”

 

 

 

In January 2013 the SACP used the occasion of the ANC Secretary-General’s 
short-lived “essentialisation” campaign to issue a press release that said that 
Cde Mantashe’s campaign was a waste of time, but that there is a necessary 
debate to be had about the nature and purpose of education. That SACP statement 
said:

 

“The SACP is further of the view that we should not just provide an education 
that produces readily made goods for absorption by the labour market but that 
our education, an education that must be essential, must be underpinned by the 
vision of People’s Education for People’s Power! This vision requires that our 
schooling and post schooling education systems do not just produce skilled 
individuals but individuals who are able to interpret and make sense of their 
political, ideological and socio‐economic conditions and thus be actors to 
radically alter those conditions.”

 

 

 

One month earlier, the well-respected educationalist Michael Rice, in an 
article prominently published by the Johannesburg newspaper, The Star, used the 
occasion of the announcement of the Matric examination results to argue:

 

“Our obsession with exam results has devalued education to little more than a 
means of obtaining a certificate to gain entrance to some sort of professional 
training or a job. The cultivation of values, critical thought, cultural 
sensitivity and the wide spectrum of opportunities for personal, intellectual 
and moral development have become irrelevant in the pursuit of marks.”

 

“What is needed is a complete revisioning of education; what it is, what it is 
meant for, who it is meant to serve and how, and how to assess its worth. The 
abolition of the present public exam system would go a long way to making such 
a paradigm shift possible.”

...

 

“Sticking with the present system is not an option.”

 

 

 

In the ANC’s statement <http://www.anc.org.za/show.php?id=11909> , issued today 
(8 February 2016) by the same Secretary-General, Cde Gde Gwede Mantashe, and 
just prior to a curious quotation from the late PAC leader Rober Sobukwe, 
Mantashe says:

 

“Universities should be engines of progress, not ivory towers. It is a role 
they have played throughout history and as recent events in South Africa have 
shown, they are forces of social change. The ANC once again calls on students 
and academia to use their learning for the betterment of all South Africans.”

 

 

 

In my opinion the SACP’s latest statement, as well as that of the ANC, comes a 
little too close to utilitarianism, and I would ask:

 

Are “the basic attributes of an intellectual cadre South Africa needs” (Cde 
Alex Mashilo’s words) having more to do with: 

 

“an intellectual cadre who is capable of... discoveries and inventions, product 
and production process design and innovation,”?

 

or with: 

 

“individuals who are able to interpret and make sense of their political, 
ideological and socio‐economic conditions and thus be actors to radically alter 
those conditions”?

 

It may well be true that these two aspects are not in themselves dichotomous – 
i.e. they are not mutually exclusive.

 

But the corporate bourgeoisie sanctifies a trio of “maths, science and 
technology”, or appears to do so. It encourages the splitting of education into 
two cultures. It does so in a paradoxical way, whereby the end result would 
resemble the situation in the “advanced capitalist countries” whereby the 
humanities are only taught to the ruling class, and technology is made 
available to the masses.

 

This corporate, dichotomised vision of education is being executed through all 
kinds of “partnerships,” up to and including outright privatisation of 
education, whereby People’s Education for People’s Power is expected never to 
raise its head again.

 

There are all sorts of problems with this. The immediate problem is that the 
SACP’s statement on the centenary of Fort Hare (and the ANC one by Cde 
Mantashe) sails past these actual problems of today. It fails to take into 
account or remark upon the actual struggles of now, which are about the 
hollowing out of the political content and the imposition of a dominant 
utilitarian / commodification model.

 

Cde Mantashe and Cde Mashilo encourage us to think that if the universities are 
preserved, then all will be well, but this cannot be taken for granted.

 

 

Amaaaaaandla!

 

VC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



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