TheTimes.jpg

 

 

Little Power and no Point

 

 

Jonathan Jansen, The Times, Johannesburg, 24 March 2016

 

Sometimes a meme conveys an educational wisdom better than any research
report or lofty pronunciation by some expert. Such as this one shared on
Facebook the other day: "What if I told you," says the image of actor
Laurence Fishburne, "that reading a PowerPoint aloud is not the same as
teaching."

 

For all the marvels of technology, the pointless PowerPoint presentation is
the one that does the most damage.

 

So next time you go to a lecture, pay attention. Nine times out of 10 you
will find the presenter making the assumption that you are blind; that is,
she will click from one slide to the next and literally read off what your
eye had already captured seconds or minutes beforehand. When this happens at
a sales meeting it is bad enough; when it happens in a school or university
classroom, it is nothing less than criminal.

 

Powerpoint is not teaching.jpg

 

Parents, I want to warn you. Your child is being tricked out of a good
education by these numbskull educators (and I use the word "educators" with
reckless abandon) who are too lazy to teach. You might as well keep your
child at home, invest in more internet bandwidth, and download PowerPoint
lectures on virtually any subject from algal photosynthesis to Machiavelli's
The Prince, rather than pay for what was supposed to be the teaching of
these subjects.

 

The purpose of teaching is not to convey information. For that you have
computers and books like PowerPoint for Dummies. Teaching at its simplest is
an interactive engagement between a teacher and a learner. The teacher's
first task is to determine what you already know and then move from there to
introduce new knowledge in ways that alter, challenge, bridge, provoke and
even destabilise prior beliefs, attitudes, and commitments in a respectful
way.

 

Teaching is not indoctrination; it is an invitation to think differently
about a problem or puzzle or preconception without "telling" the learner
what to think or say or do. At its best, teaching introduces social or
personal or technical dilemmas in ways that draw out the learner to
participate in solving them. A classroom or lecture hall is buzzing at the
point where the talking is done by active learners rather than by the
teacher or lecturer who introduced the problem and now stands back to guide
a lively discussion.

 

Teaching is, moreover, a relationship of trust. In schools, parents entrust
their children to you so that you teach them well, stretch their imagination
and help them discover their latent talents. In universities, students
accept a contractual relationship in which they pay large amounts of money
in exchange for quality teaching that prepares them as citizens and workers
in a 21st-century economy. Dumbing them down with meaningless PowerPoint
"notes" is, in effect, a breach of contract. Not that most students care, of
course; they have learnt in this country to accept sub-standard teaching
provided they "pass" - whatever that means.

 

Of course we all use PowerPoint slides in a lecture, but done well, such
aides offer multimedia links and electronic props that complement
instruction rather than replace active engagement in the hands of a skilled
facilitator - the teacher.

 

Mind-numbing educational fraud

 

So why do teachers embrace these mind-numbing uses of technology? First of
all, laziness. You can summarise complex concepts and load them online as
"notes" and demand that students regurgitate those bullet points in the next
test. With this kind of educational fraud there are no intellectual demands
placed on either teaching or learning. Then there is the problem of
coverage. Teachers typically have little time to "get through" an overloaded
curriculum and what better way to ensure you do this than reduce every
chapter to a set of over-simplified notes.

 

What about distance learning? I discovered a long time ago that there are
cases where the quality of design and delivery through materials-based
instruction can approximate the kind of teaching and learning that comes
through a live teacher. But that takes massive investments and
re-investments of time, money and expertise and there are few organisations
in South Africa that come even close to creating multi-media platforms that
could replace the live teacher. For the most part, in our country distance
education is still correspondence education and it seems we largely missed
the boat when it comes to the more innovative uses of technology in the
classroom.

 

At the moment, however, there is very little difference between a live
teacher and a dead teacher in classrooms full of PowerPoint presentations.

 

 

From:
<http://www.timeslive.co.za/thetimes/2016/03/24/The-Big-Read-Little-power-an
d-no-point>
http://www.timeslive.co.za/thetimes/2016/03/24/The-Big-Read-Little-power-and
-no-point

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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