RT.png

 

 

Western states block Kurdish participation in Syria peace talks proposed by
Russia

 

 

RT, Moscow, 6 April 2016

 

Russia's proposal to include Kurds in Geneva Syrian talks was vetoed by the
UN Security Council's Western members, UN envoy Vitaly Churkin reported,
saying this contradicts UN resolutions on Syrian reconciliation and ignores
calls for inclusive talks.

 

Churkin warned that if the Syrian Kurds do not in the peace process,
international efforts to bring peace to Syria could be undermined.

 

"We are concerned that the Syrian Kurds, historically woven into the social
fabric of the country, still have not been invited to the Geneva talks," he
said, pointing out that by not inviting the Kurds, the West is violating the
spirit of inclusiveness for the Syrian talks in the UN Security Council
resolutions on Syria.

 

The diplomat also slammed the actions of the non-permanent member Ukraine,
whose opposition to the Russian draft "added its destructive share" to the
final decision.

 

Kurds needed at talks to prevent Syria split

 

In March, de Mistura also advocated the participation of the Syrian Kurds in
the Geneva talks in order to make them "as inclusive as possible," warning
that fragmentation of Syria into smaller breakaway states "would be
unsustainable."

 

"The Syrian Kurds are an important component of the country, so we need to
find a formula in which they are able to express an opinion on the
constitution and the governance of the country," the UN envoy to Syria told
Swiss Le Temps newspaper, while stressing that the unity of Syria must be
preserved. 

 

"I think no Syrian person, whoever he or she is, would accept that. They are
very proud people of their own country," he concluded.

 

Last month, some Kurds reportedly declared the federation of the region they
control in northern Syria, calling it the "Federation of Northern Syria."

 

"Syria's Kurds have a long history of opposition and a long history of
struggle for the legitimate rights of their people in this country," Idris
Nassan, an official in the foreign affairs directorate of Kobani, a city in
the Aleppo province that has been controlled by the Kurdish militia since
2012, told RT in an
<https://www.rt.com/news/335951-kurds-federal-system-syria/> interview. 

 

Despite the Kurd's desire for more independence from Damascus, Nassan
asserted that separation is not what the majority of Kurds want and called
on international actors to support a federalization.

 

The Syrian federal government denounced the move, however, calling it a
direct threat to the integrity of the country that contradicts the Syrian
constitution as well as international law.

 

"When one speaks of the federalization of our country, this directly
threatens the integrity of our country, runs counter to the Constitution,
contradicts the national concepts, even is at variance with the
international resolutions and decisions, so all statements of the kind are
illegitimate," Syrian Ambassador to Russia, Riyad Haddad, said.

 

Syrian Kurds control an area stretching approximately 400 kilometers (250
miles) along the Syria-Turkey border and a section of the northwestern
border in the Afrin area.

 

Damascus, opposition should do 'homework' ahead of Geneva - Lavrov

 

Earlier on Tuesday, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov stressed that it
was crucial that all parties, including the Kurds, are included in the
upcoming round of Geneva talks. He made the statements after meeting with UN
Special Envoy for Syria Staffan de Mistura in Moscow.

 

"Naturally, like in any conflict, the most important thing is to ensure the
inclusive character of talks and their orientation towards direct dialogue
between the parties," Lavrov said.

 

He added that Moscow would "comprehensively" support such a format,
expressing hope that all of the provisions included in the UN resolutions on
Syria, as well as the resolutions of the Syria Support Group, would be
implemented.

 

The minister stressed that both the Syrian government and opposition should
do their respective "homework" in order to facilitate the talks' success,
while praising the work of the UN Special Envoy.

 

"You have summed up the results of the round of intra-Syrian talks and
neither of the parties rejected these results," he stated.

 

Lavrov also called for external mediators to send the participants clear
synchronized signals "for peace and accord."

 

In his turn, de Mistura urged the interested parties to step up their
efforts to ensure that all sides of the Syrian conflict comply with the
cessation of hostilities.

 

The Russian FM pointed out that a solution to the Syrian crisis should be
entirely based on the principles outlined in the UN and Syrian Support Group
resolutions which stipulate that "only the Syrian people can determine the
future of their country."

 

Meanwhile, referring to the inclusiveness of the talks, French Senate
President Gerard Larcher stated that participants in the Geneva talks should
consider the possibility of allowing the Kurds to take part.

 

"Negotiations should be inclusive.we should consider the possibility of the
Kurds' participation," he told journalists on Tuesday. He also stressed that
Syria should remain a single state, adding that France supports the renewal
of the talks.  

 

Lavrov expressed hope that De Mistura's visit to the Russian capital ahead
of the next round of Geneva talks would constitute "an important stage in
preparations for the second round of the talks," which is scheduled to begin
in Geneva, Switzerland on April 11.

 

 

From:  <https://www.rt.com/news/338566-west-blocks-kurds-syria-talks/>
https://www.rt.com/news/338566-west-blocks-kurds-syria-talks/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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