Moon of Alabama.png

 

 

The Larger Context of the Jihadi Attack on Aleppo

 

 

"b", Moon of Alabama, 1 August 2016

 

Al-Qaeda in Syria and associated forces are currently driving
<https://southfront.org/jihadist-rebels-capture-key-site-in-aleppo-city/>  a
large scale attack from the south-west into Aleppo city. Their aim is to
create a new corridor between the Idleb/Aleppo rural areas they occupy and
the besieged al-Qaeda controlled areas in east-Aleppo. Between 5,000 and
10,000 al-Qaeda fighters, using U.S. supplied equipment
<https://twitter.com/RaoKumar747/status/760140075019534336> , are taking
part in the battle. Formally some of the fighters are "moderates" but in
reality all this groups are by now
<http://www.joshualandis.com/blog/blame-syrias-nightmare-ehsani2/>
committed to implement Sharia law and to thereby suppress all minorities.
They made some initial progress against government forces but are under
fierce attack from the Syrian and Russian air forces.

 

The Russian General Staff has warned since April
<http://tass.ru/en/world/868801>  that al-Qaeda in Syria (aka Jabhat
al-Nusra aka Fateh al Sham) and the various attached Jihadi groups were
planing a large scale attack on Aleppo. An al-Qaeda commander confirmed such
long term planning
<https://twitter.com/joshua_landis/status/759940198784376832>  in a pep-talk
to his fighters before the current attack.

 

This shines a new light on the protracted talks Secretary of State Kerry has
had for month with his Russian colleague. The U.S. tried to exempt al-Qaeda
from Russian and Syrian attacks even as UN Security Council Resolutions
demanded that al-Qaeda and ISIS areas be eradicated. Then the U.S. tried to
make an "offer" to Russia to collectively fight al-Qaeda should Russia put
its own and Syrian forces under U.S. control. We called
<http://www.moonofalabama.org/2016/06/new-us-offer-to-cooperate-with-russia-
in-syria-is-deceptive-nonsense.html>  this offer deceptive nonsense. All
this, it now seems, was delaying talk to allow al-Qaeda to prepare for the
now launched attack.

 

Another step in the delaying, though a failed one, was the re-branding of
Jabhat al-Nusra as Fateh al-Sham. Some "western" media called that a split
from al-Qaeda but in reality it was a merging
<https://elijahjm.wordpress.com/2016/07/30/did-jabhat-al-nusra-leaves-qaidat
-al-jihad-or-it-is-qaidat-al-jihad-that-is-part-of-nusra-now/>  of al-Qaeda
central and Nusra/al-Qaeda in Syria under a disguising new label. Al-Qaeda's
Qatari sponsors
<http://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2016/07/analysis-deterring-gulf-stat
es-from-backing-the-new-al-nusrah-front.php>  had demanded the re-branding
so al-Qaeda in Syria could publicly be sold to "western" governments and
their public as "moderate rebels". But the sham failed. It was too obvious a
fake to be taken seriously. The "western" support for al-Qaeda will have to
continue secretly and in limited form.

 

The current attack on Aleppo is serious. The Syrian army lacks ground
forces. Significant professional ground forces from Iran were promised but
never arrived. Iran was still dreaming of an accord with the U.S. and
therefore holding back on its engagement in Syria. The Afghan farmer
battalions Iran recruited are not an alternative for professional troops.
Defending against an enemy that is using lots of suicide vehicle bombs to
breach fortifications and death-seeking Jihadis to storm field positions is
difficult
<http://sputniknews.com/middleeast/20160801/1043815124/syrian-forces-repel-a
ttack-aleppo.html> . It demands diligent preparation excellent command and
control.

 

If this attack can be defeated the huge losses al-Qaeda will have to take
might end its open military style war. If al-Qaeda succeeds with the attack
the Syrian army will need very significant additional ground forces to
regain the initiative.

 

But no matter how that battle goes strategically the U.S. is sniffing defeat
in its regime change endeavour. It is now proposing
<http://www.reuters.com/article/us-mideast-crisis-syria-cia-idUSKCN1092PV>
to split Syria
<http://blogs.rediff.com/mkbhadrakumar/2016/07/31/faceing-defeat-us-threaten
s-to-balkanise-syria/> . Syria and all its neighbours are against this. It
will, in the end, not happen, but the damage Washington will create until it
acknowledges that fact could be serious. Russia can and should prevent such
U.S. attempts of large scale social engineering.

 

Russia on the other side has now to decide if it wants to escalate enough to
create more than the current stalemate. Over time a stalemate becomes
expansive and it may, at any time, suddenly turn into defeat. The U.S.
negotiation positions so far were obviously not serious. The U.S. delayed to
allow for further large attacks on the Syrian government. The alternative
for Russia is to either leave Syria completely or to escalate enough to
decisively defeat the Jihadis. That is not an easy
<http://journal-neo.org/2016/08/01/syria-russias-dangerous-crossroad/>
decision.

 

Today some Jihadis shot down another Russian helicopter over Syria. The
bloody body of the dead pilot was dragged through the mud by some local nuts
and the video thereof proudly presented. If the Russian government needs
some public pretext to go back into Syria it now has it. Also today the
Islamic State threatened to attack Russia within its border. Another good
reason to return to Syria in force. Of note is that Russia is
alreadyextremely pissed
<http://www.mid.ru/en/foreign_policy/news/-/asset_publisher/cKNonkJE02Bw/con
tent/id/2376197>  over the unreasonable hostile climate towards it in
Washington DC. It will have consequences.

 

The Iranian Supreme Leader Khamenei today acknowledged
<http://presstv.ir/Detail/2016/08/01/477946/Iran-US-Leader-Khamenei-JCPOA>
that the nuclear agreement with the U.S. is a failure. The U.S. did not
deliver on its end. Iranian money is still blocked in U.S. controlled
accounts and no international bank wants to do business with Iran because
the U.S. is threatening to penalize them. The conclusion, Khamenei says, is
that no deal with U.S. over any local issue in the Middle East is possible
and that all negotiations with it are a waste of time. This new public
position may finally free the limits the Rouhani government of Iran had put
on Iranian deployments to Syria. Why bother with any self-limitation if the
U.S. won't honour it?

 

How the situation in Syria will develop from here on depends to a large part
on Turkey. Turkey is changing
<http://www.moonofalabama.org/2016/07/turkeys-foreign-policy-change-is-well-
underway.html>  its foreign policy and turning towards Russia, Iran and
China. But how far that turn away from the "west" will go and if it will
also include a complete turnaround on Syria is not yet clear. Should Turkey
really block its borders and all supplies to the Jihadis, the war on Syria
could be over within a year or two. Should (secret) supplies continue, the
war may continue for many more years. In both cases more allied troops and
support for the Syrian government would significantly cut the time (and
damage) the war will still take. That alone would be well worth additional
efforts by Syria's allies.

Will Tehran and Moscow agree with that conclusion?

 

Posted by b on August 1, 2016

 

 

From:
http://www.moonofalabama.org/2016/08/the-larger-context-of-the-jihadi-attack
-on-aleppo-.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



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