For sale: Virtues of women who committed Sati
Tuesday May 31 2005 00:00 IST 

JAIPUR: Guess what Rajasthan�s tourism department is hard-selling as the
state�s USP? The department wants the tourists to remember the state for
the virtues of women who committed Sati.

In its latest guidebook, released on Monday, the department has invited
tourists to visit some of the best Sati temples in the country.

In the book, titled Popular Deities of Rajasthan, the department
describes the state as �best-known for various Sati Matas� and goes on
to extol the virtues of women who are remembered and revered for
sacrificing their lives on their husbands� funeral pyre.

Sample: �There is not a spot in the state where women had not committed
Sati.�

�Brave women who sacrificed their lives for the sake of sat (truth) are
best known as Satis...The Sati was not restricted by compulsions of
caste. Women from every caste committed Sati.�

The book, which was released by Tourism Minister Usha Punia amidst much
fanfare, goes on to describe the myths and legends associated with the
Sati temples in Rajasthan.

Rundera, Salumbar: Before committing Sati, Krishna Devi of the Rathore
clan sacrificed 24 body parts to the gods. The place got its name
because of the Sati committed by Krishan Devi with Rathore Kallaji rund
(body) in Salumbar (near Udaipur) after a battle.

This Sati is well known as the Goddess of rains and the Goddess of
Nature. Several tribes of the region worship the Sati in the lunar month
of ashad (the period before the rains). Visitors would find palm prints
of the Sati outside every house in the region.

Rani Sati Temple, Jhunjhunu:,/B> The Sati is famous as the deity of the
region. Her name was Narayani Bai from Meham village of the region. She
committed Sati after her husband Tanmandhan Das died in a battle, while
fighting for the Nawab of Hissar in 1652.

Rajsamand, Ghevar Mata: This goddess committed Sati alone carrying the
torch of sacrifice. It is said that when the embankments of the
Rajsamand Lake were being constructed, they would collapse without any
reason.

The embankment could be constructed only after an astrologer asked the
rulers to summon Ghevar Bai, who committed Sati after placing a stone in
the foundation of the embankment.

Bayan: Any unmarried woman who commits Sati to protect her honour is
called Bayan. Once a girl from Merta (Jodhpur region) committed Sati
with a child. This place has a memorial to her.

Tourism minister Punia, who released the book, defended the
glorification of Sati in the department�s book. �Sati is now seen as the
source of strength,� she said.

The devsthan (temples) department, however, said it had goofed up in
portrayal of the Sati. Its secretary said the book was an attempt to
inform visitors about the public deities of the State. �We would
withdraw the references to the Sati temples, as they could be easily
interpreted as glorification of Sati,� the secretary said.
 
www.newindpress.com 310505





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