http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/Maharashtra-Dalit-parties-root-for-Maya-model-of-alliance/293562/

Maharashtra Dalit parties root for Maya model of alliance

Rakshit Sonawane
Posted online: Monday , April 07, 2008 at 08:32:54

Mumbai, April 7: In what might lead to an unprecedented shift in Dalit
politics in Maharashtra, Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar's homestate, Dalit
leaders are under pressure from their own followers to reconsider
their brand of politics—that of forming alliances with "secular"
parties like the Congress and the NCP.
The immediate trigger for the new line of thought is the Shiv Sena's
decision to appoint two Dalit corporators of the party-ruled Thane
Municipal Corporation as chairpersons of important civic committees.
Last month, the Sena made Nagsen alias Bhaiyyasaheb Indise as
chairperson of the TMC's Standing Committee and co-opted his nephew
Jitendra Indise as the chairperson of the transport committee. Over
the past one month, it has led to excitement among the ranks and file
of various factions of the Republican Party of India (RPI) across the
state, as the Indises are being invited for felicitation functions.

The demand to rethink ties with "secular" parties is simmering in
various Dalit groups that are divided into over a dozen factions of
the RPI. While none of the RPI leaders have yet come out in the open
on the issue and still maintain that they would prefer a "secular"
political partner, their angry followers have been urging them to
change their ways.

The demand for changing the colour of alliance partners is based on
two reasons: that the "secular" parties have never delivered what was
promised in return for an alliance; and that the Dalit leadership in
Maharashtra would face Mayawati, who has no hesitation in forming
alliances with any party, provided she gains power.

"We also have apprehensions that political equations may change on the
eve of the Lok Sabha and assembly polls due next year…what happens if
the BSP and Sena come together," a senior party functionary of a major
faction of the RPI asked. "If we have to tackle Mayawati, we should
adopt her technique of forming alliances with the aim of coming to
power…not just playing the second fiddle to the Congress or the NCP.
If we don't, she might beat us by having a tie-up with the Sena or the
NCP."

Among the major RPI factions, the one led by Lok Sabha MP Ramdas
Athavale enjoys the largest following of Dalits in the state, followed
by the faction led by Prakash Ambedkar, R.S. Gavai and Jogendra
Kawade. Since Gavai is the Governor of Bihar, his party is being run
by his son Rajendra.

Nagsen Indise, who claims that he has been flooded with calls from
various RPI factions, who want the "Indise" pattern to be replicated
in the forthcoming polls, said, "We have to be practical…there is no
permanent enemy or friend in politics. We have seen what the secular
parties have given us all these years…just crumbs of power. There is a
need to change old policies, especially considering new challenges."

He pointed out that the Sena had kept its word and delivered what was
promised, unlike the Congress and the NCP, which had failed to keep
their promises of sharing power. The TMC has 116 members, with Sena
being the single largest party with 48 members. Indise is one of the
three Dalit corporators, who were former RPI leaders.

The Sena looks at it as its old dream of bringing together the power
of Chhatrapati Shivaji and Ambedkar. "This is our old pattern of
bringing Shiv-Shakti (power of Shivaji) and Bhim-Shakti (power of
Bhimrao Ambedkar) together. We already have Namdeo Dhasal (one of the
founders of Dalit Panthers in 1972) on our side," said Sanjay Raut,
Sena MP and executive editor of the party's mouthpiece Saamna.
"Maharashtra's true power is Shiv-Shakti and Bhim-Shakti. If we come
together, we'll become invincible."

The legislative assembly has 288 members, out of which 75 belong to
the Congress; 71 NCP; 56 Sena; and 54 BJP. There are two RPI MLAs.
Since Dalits have been scattered across the state, without having a
concentrated presence (except in a few urban constituencies) to elect
their own MLAs, their leaders pledge support to "secular" parties in
return for a ministerial berth and some political appointments. The
Sena has a strong presence in Marathwada and parts of Konkan.

"It is true that our local leaders bring up the issue of how to fight
future elections. They are worried that if political equations change,
we might suffer," a senior RPI leader said. "But we'll have to weigh
all the pros and cons before taking any decision."

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