http://www.indianexpress.com/news/Cabinet-to-end-dereservation-of-SC-ST-posts/370628

Cabinet to end dereservation of SC/ST posts

j p yadav
Posted: Oct 08, 2008 at 0046 hrs IST

New Delhi, October 7 The Cabinet meeting on Wednesday is all set to
amend the SC/ST(Reservation in Posts and Services) Act by passing a
statutory order banning dereservation of posts in seats reserved for
SC/STs, penal action against officials not implementing the
reservation policy satisfactorily and training of SC/ST candidates who
do not meet administrative requirements for being appointed to the
reserved posts.

The reservation policy has so far been implemented through an
executive order and while the SC judgement in the landmark Indira
Sawhney case had granted legal validity to the executive order, the
proposed amendment seeks to go a step further and provide a statutory
status to it. The order seeks to prevent vacant SC/ST seats from being
dereserved for the general category and also ensure greater
recruitment of SC/ST candidates. The larger aim of the amendments is
to ensure that the Government plays a pro-active rule in increasing
the representation of SC/STs in government jobs.

Minister for Social Justice and Empowerment, Meira Kumar and Minister
for Chemicals and Fertilisers Ram Vilas Paswan had pushed for these
changes after complaints that vacant SC/ST seats were being filled by
General Category candidates through executive orders. It was alleged
that the clause in Section 11 of the Reservation Bill-"SC/ST vacancies
shall not be filled by non-SC/STs" followed by "provided SC/ST
vacancies may be de-reserved as prescribed" -was misused to throw open
the seats lying vacant for a long time for the general category.

The government is keen to implement the amendments to the Act before
the Lok Sabha polls and will push to bring it during the forthcoming
session of Parliament from October 17 to counter the impact of BSP
leader Mayawati.

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