http://www.dnaindia.com/report.asp?newsid=1196596

Wednesday, October 08, 2008 9:45:00 PM

Why I am a convert... and more

Conversion is about growth: intellectually, emotionally, spiritually, rationally

Willy-nilly, the Bajrang Dal's murderous attacks in Orissa have opened
up the debate on conversions. It is thus worth delving into the
subject further to bring sanity to the
argument. Let me begin by discussing my own conversion. I have
converted several times, and I expect the process to continue
indefinitely. Currently, I am a Hindu agnostic.

Every time I read a new book, learn a new skill, develop a new
insight, experience a new emotion, or find myself connecting to an
uplifting ideal, I become a slightly different person. I am converted.
Sometimes, the conversion happens due to a spiritual insight. Other
times, it's just a new way of looking at issues.

Born into a Brahmin family, my first conversion was to Brahminism —
which I defined as the pursuit of higher levels of truth and
knowledge. A Brahmin becomes one not by being born one, or by wearing
the sacred thread, but by the high value he places on true knowledge.

My next conversion happened when I read Ambedkar; I discovered that he
was an even better Brahmin than me; he pursued knowledge even more
obsessively. And from his perspective of looking at Brahminism from
the bottom of the social heap, I realised that a Brahmin who looks
down on others is no human being at all. Ambedkar pushed me towards
thinking about reforms in Hindu society.

Then I read Christ's message, and realised that an existence without
love and concern for the underprivileged is meaningless. I converted
again, but without rejecting each one of my earlier conversions. I
merely modified them. I read about the core message of Islam, and came
to understand that human society cannot exist in peace without greater
equality and justice.

Then I came back to reading Hindu ideas and found that the concept of
dharma and karma also appealed to me. Dharma, to me, is about doing
one's duty. It is about taking individual responsibility without
developing a sense of victimhood. Karma, to me, is about action and
consequence. Karma is not about justifying injustice and blaming a
past life for current misfortunes, but about realising that one
ultimately reaps the consequences of one's own actions or inaction. If
you are rich, your job is to help the poor or you face the
consequences of your inaction. If you are poor, your job is to pick
yourself up from poverty by any means at your disposal - if you don't,
you can't just blame the rich.

Conversion thus is about constant growth — intellectually,
emotionally, spiritually, rationally. Seen from this angle, the
narrowness of religious or denominational faith should be obvious to
anyone. I can internalise Christ's message by helping my neighbour; I
don't need to be baptised. If I fight for equality and justice, I am
sure Prophet Mohammed will recognise me as a true Muslim; changing my
name from Jagannathan to Jehangir (both mean more or less the same
thing) will not make me one. I also like the way Sikhism has
synthesised some of the better elements of Hinduism and Islam. I like
Buddhist rationality and Jain non-violence.

Unfortunately, most religious organisations are interested in temporal
power and thus it matters to them whether I call myself Jagannathan,
John or Jehangir. And in this kind of conversion, we will indeed have
social tensions. To all those who don't believe this, I would ask a
simple question: if tomorrow the whole of Saudi Arabia converts to
Hinduism, will it upset Muslim society in India or not? When an
individual's (or group's) external conversion leads to negative
energies in society, it is time to question the whole idea.
Socio-economic and politically-induced conversions largely have a
negative effect on social cohesion, and this is probably why Gandhi
was steadfastly opposed to conversions of this kind. He saw it as a
mug's game, where conversions lead to changes in community headcounts,
but little else. Constitutionally, any kind of ban on
conversions goes against human rights, but that doesn't mean society
is better off exercising this right.

Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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