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Delhi HC: SC's/ST's regd in other states be admitted in central govt inst
11/5/2008

The Delhi High Court directed the Delhi University to give admission
to a Scheduled Caste student, who is a registered SC in her own state,
but is not enlisted in Delhi's list of registered SC/STs in the LLB
course, as the Delhi University is funded by the Central Government.

The Court ruled that members of the castes and tribes, who are not
enlisted in Delhi's list of SC/ST could claim admissions in the
Central Government Institutions, like the Delhi University, All India
Institute of Medical Sciences(AIIMS) and other such institutions, as
these are set up by Parliamentary enactments and funded by the Central
Government and not by the state.

Justice Ravinder Bhat clarified the reservation policy being adopted
by the Institutions and ruled, 'It is held that in relation to the
Union Territory of Delhi, for admissions to institutions managed and
completely controlled by the Government of the National Capital
Territory (NCT) of Delhi, reservations under Article 15(4) can be
enjoyed only by those caste groupings enlisted in the SC(UT) order,
1951, of the state of Delhi, subject to the conditions spelt out
there.' The Court held that members of the castes and tribes, who did
not fulfil that description would not be entitled to such benefits,
but in case of the Central Government Institutions like Delhi
University and AIIMS, among others, since the entire funding and
control is through the Central Government, members of the SC and ST
groups, fitting the description from any part of the country would be
entitled to such reservation policy, provided they fulfil the criteria
prescribed in the state concerned.

Petitioner Kavita Khorwal, through her lawyer Rakesh Dhingra appealed
in the Delhi High Court, seeking its intervention in her admission to
the LLB course in Delhi University.

She contended that the policy of the Delhi University in providing
reservations to the candidates of castes not included in the state of
Delhi, is unconstitutional and violative of the Fundamental Right to
Equality, as enshrined in Article 14 and 15, and dilutes the
reservation policy.

Mr Dhingra contended, 'A constitutionally mandated policy, endorsed by
Parliament and followed by the Government of India cannot be modified
to suit the fancies of the University.' Justice Bhat held, 'Courts in
India have often traversed questions relating to the principle of
equality and affirmative action.' Remembering Dr Ambedkar's saying
that 'pervasiveness of untouchability, which has disfigured our social
fabric and undermines, indeed mocks at the principle of equality and
social justice, enshrined in our Constitution,' the Court held that
destroying such pernicious practices, so deeply embedded is a goal to
be pursed with tireless commitment and purpose.

The reservation has been designed to designate a caste grouping in a
state or a region to empower them, shed tags and translate the promise
of equality into a reality for them.

UNI

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