http://www.indianexpress.com/news/After-poll-lesson--Maya-returns-to-B-for-Bahujan/470269


After poll lesson, Maya returns to B for Bahujan
Sanjay Singh Posted online: Wednesday, Jun 03, 2009 at 0136 hrs
Lucknow : Her social engineering failing to construct for her a strong
Lok Sabha foundation, Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister and BSP supremo
Mayawati has gone back to basics. Since the Lok Sabha results, she
hasn’t uttered the word “Sarvajan” even once. Instead, addressing the
party national convention in Lucknow after it was clear that the BSP
was far from getting the numbers she had hoped for, Mayawati spoke of
the “Bahujan Samaj” — comprising the “shudras (OBC)” and “ati-shudras
(Dalits)”.
As originally conceived by BSP founder Kanshi Ram, it is the non-Yadav
OBCs, the Backwards and Dalits who form the party’s core support base.

However, before the Assembly elections in 2007, Mayawati expanded the
BSP’s core Bahujan Samaj agenda to ‘Sarvajan’ _ a euphemism for
Dalits, Brahmins and Muslims — a combination that helped the party get
a majority in the elections. But this time, in spite of fielding 20
Brahmins, 14 Muslims and six Thakurs, the BSP won only 20 seats _ one
less than even the Congress, which it never took seriously. More
ominously for the BSP, it won only two of the 17 reserved Lok Sabha
seats.

Hence the switch back to Bahujan Samaj. While Mayawati hasn’t referred
to the formulation again since the national convention, her actions in
the past fortnight suggest she is already working on those lines:

n The Dalits have been the core of the BSP’s support base and Mayawati
has tried to reassure them that the BSP is alive to their problems. At
her meeting with Superintendents of Police and district magistrates,
the Chief Ministers asked them, among other things, not to ignore
complaints of Dalits and ensure expeditious clearance of their pending
cases of land allotment.

n There is traditional rivalry between Yadav and non-Yadav OBCs. While
the Yadavs are aligned with the Samajwadi Party, the non-Yadavs are
scattered. Mayawati is now targeting them. Mines Minister Babu Singh
Kushwaha is being projected as the BSP’s OBC face, in an attempt to
win over the community.

n District BSP presidents have been asked to identify local leaders,
particularly from backward castes, and constitute their Bhaichara
committees. For the first time, each committee will have one member
from SCs, who will be a BSP loyalist. In the past, the Bhaichara
committees were formed by leaders sitting at the headquarters. The
emphasis on backwards is new.

Together, these steps constitute an attempt to consolidate the Bahujan
Samaj which, according to Kanshi Ram, constitutes an overwhelming
majority of the Indian society. Mayawati has also started giving
responsibility in the organisation to old-timers. For example, Ram
Achal Rajbhar, who was attached with the party’s Uttarakhand unit, has
been asked to take care of the Varanasi zone.

There is at least one group that has been left discomfited as Mayawati
tries to retrace her steps to her core support base: her 60-odd upper
caste MLAs who were the product of her ‘Sarvajan’ formula.

However, Mayawati — otherwise not known to brook failures — moved
quickly to reassure the MLAs that they would get the party ticket in
the next Assembly elections and asked them to identify their
post-delimitation constituencies. She also promised to ensure that
their grievances and requests were promptly attended to by ministers
and officers.

Mayawati has also quelled all speculation about revamping of the
ministry. She has not removed a single minister, except Swami Prasad
Maurya, whose term in the council ended a few months ago and who
failed to win the LS election from Kushinagar.


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