The Stillborn Empire

  By Patrick J. Buchanan
  The American Conservative | March 14, 2005
  http://www.amconmag.com/2005_03_14/buchanan.html

Did I miss something? Where did all the "not since Rome" bombast, talk
of America's "benevolent global hegemony," "Pax Americana," and the
New World Order disappear to? Whatever happened to the "jodhpurs and
pith helmets" crowd? 

Just a year ago, in the Irving Kristol Lecture at the annual AEI
dinner, columnist Charles Krauthammer rhapsodized about America's
"global dominion" and our having "acquired the largest seeming empire
in the history of the world." 

We have "overwhelming global power," said Krauthammer. We are
history's "designated custodians of the international system." When
the Soviet Union fell, "something new was born, something utterly
new-a unipolar world dominated by a single superpower unchecked by any
rival and with decisive reach in every corner of the globe. This is a
staggering new development in history, not seen since the fall of
Rome. ... Even Rome is no model for what America is today." 

Well, reality does have a way of intruding upon one's fantasies, and,
looking at our world today, it would seem multipolarism is making
quite a comeback. 

Castro, though literally on his last legs, yet defies the Americans
and is about to be succeeded as the leading hemispheric Yankee-baiter
by Hugo Chavez, the Venezuelan ruler who lately defeated a U.S.-backed
recall. Chavez has just ordered Russian-built MIG-29s and purchased
100,000 AK-47s and, despite U.S. protests, Moscow appears ready to sell. 

And as Chavez finds imitators in the Andean nations, the Mexican
government instructs its citizens in how best to sneak across the
border into the United States. Would Caesar Augustus have put up with
such as this in mare nostrum? 

Our NATO allies, Tony Blair included, are lifting their embargo on
weapons sales to China over the protests of President Bush. Old Europe
remains adamant in its refusal to send troops to Iraq, as the
Ukrainians and Poles, following the Spanish, quietly depart the
beleaguered nation. 

Germany, France, and Britain are negotiating a deal by which Iran, if
she will submit to regular IAEA inspections, will be permitted to
enrich uranium for nuclear power, be granted security guarantees, and
be brought into the WTO. America opposes the three allies'
concessions, but there is no NATO support for U.S. military action.
Should Bush exercise that option, America will be alone in fighting
insurgents from the eastern border of Syria to the western border of
Pakistan. U.S. generals are advising the president that his legions
are already stretched thin. 

The Iraqi elections appear to have deposed our client Allawi and
empowered Shia parties with ties to Iran and Kurds who covet Kirkuk
and its oil and look to ultimate independence. 

This has the Turks grumbling as well as the dispossessed Sunnis, among
whom the newly reignited insurgency first arose. Whatever the neocons'
vision of Iraq-as strategic base camp for World War IV or crown jewel
of Middle East empire-Americans seem to be looking for an exit. 

As for the Bush Doctrine-no axis-of-evil nation will be allowed to
acquire weapons of mass destruction-it is being tested by Tehran and
defied by Kim Jong Il, who has crossed every red line Bush has put
down and now claims to have nuclear weapons. America's response?
Please come back to the six-power talks. 

Russia's Putin is consolidating power in the czarist tradition,
seeking to resurrect Moscow's old sphere of influence, and is
conducting military exercises jointly with Beijing. 

And openly contemptuous China lectures us on our failure to rein in
our voracious appetite for imports, which is sending the dollar the
way of the peso. Beijing refuses to pressure North Korea to terminate
its nuclear-weapons program, permits Pyongyang to use Chinese
territory to transship missiles and nuclear materiel, and spends a
goodly slice of its $160 billion trade surplus with America to build
up air, naval, and missile forces for the showdown with Taiwan. 

"Unchecked by any rival," is how Krauthammer described the new Rome.
Yet as one watches the Old Republic spend herself into bankruptcy, run
up trade deficits that debauch her currency, decline to defend her own
bleeding borders, permit rivals to loot her technology and cart off
her manufacturing plants, America does in a way resemble Rome. But it
is, unfortunately, the Rome of the late fourth century. 

For America 2005, unlike the America we knew not long ago, has become
a newly dependent nation, dependent on the Gulf for oil to run our
economy, on imports for the necessities of our national life, on
Beijing and Tokyo to buy the bonds to subsidize our self-indulgent
lifestyles. 

The Kipling of the late Victorian era was speaking of folks like us
when he wrote in his poem "Recessional": "For frantic boast and
foolish word/Thy Mercy on Thy People, Lord!"   









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