An Alsatian rhapsody

  By KISHORE IYENGAR
  The Hindu Magazine| July 17, 2005
  http://www.hindu.com/mag/2005/07/17/stories/2005071700310800.htm

A fascinating blend of Franco-German heritage, and an eco-friendly
accent, is bound to attract visitors to Alsace in north-eastern France.


MY first taste of Alsace was the thrilling fruity flavours of a
vintage Gewurtztramminer — one of the splendid white wines on the
non-stop Air France flight from Mumbai to Paris. Later, the breezy
drive into multi-cultural Strasbourg, its capital, brought me to the
edge of this small, but exciting, region in France just bordering
Germany. Modern architecture and well preserved classical and medieval
facades juxtapose harmoniously along the thoroughfares to present a
heady mix of French articulation and German resilience, evident in the
European Parliament headquarters' design, the Petit France area, the
Basillica and numerous heritage edifices in the city centre. Within
minutes of driving out into the countryside you are in the gentle
Vosges range, home to the famed Alsatian wine region.

Famed for its aromatic and crisp light wines like Rieslings, Genteel
and Rouge "F" de Zellenberg, Alsace magnetises you with its fairytale
vineyards, picturesque villages and, most of all, its remarkably
colourful eco-friendly architecture. You see it as a leitmotif in all
Alsatian towns and villages, homes, cottages, villas and public
buildings in bright shades and wooden structural designs, decked with
flower blooms on window sills and doorsteps. Along delightfully quiet
and cobbled lanes, these handsome homesteads of grace and charm light
up the lush green environs of Alsace like no other place on earth.

Whether in Colmar in the heart of Alsace, or Mulhouse further south,
or Selestat, Alsatians are warm and friendly, welcoming and cordial.
This trait extends naturally into their homes and businesses and you
get a whiff of that when Christine Ferber invites you to taste and
savour her world famous jams, chocolates and delicacies at her quaint
deli and Patisserie at the pretty, petite village of Niedermorchswihr
in the Vosges hills. Or when Mon. Becker serves you his excellent
Pinot Noir at his "Jean Becker Wineries" in Zellenberg, or when Chef
J.Y. Schillinger's creative fare entices you during dinner at his
signature restaurant in Petite Venise (Little Venice) in Colmar. Try
Chef Eblin's fantastic desserts at his restaurant "St. Maximillien" in
Zellenberg overlooking rolling vineyards around Riquewihr village. Or
when you casually saunter into one of the many wayside cafes or
boutiques in the countryside when people greet you with unpretentious
grace.

Attractions

The National Automobile Museum — Collection Schlumpf in Mulhouse — is
what thrilled me most ... a rare display of the largest collection of
vintage automobiles including the Jacquot 1878 (the world's oldest).
The famous Bugatti Royale and the Porsche 936, was an unforgettable
treat. High profile corporate fine dining events held amidst these
dazzling beauties are a distinguished feature here. At the amazing
Ecomusee D'Alsace at Ungersheim, the age-old architectural and rural
design traditions of house-building are fastidiously preserved in the
fine Alsatian homes with their earthy tints and bright facades. Hay,
twigs, timber, clay and crushed stone are combined to build these
environmentally sensitive and harmoniously erected buildings,
surrounded by acres of verdant green and a profusion of flowering
plants and rushes on streams and water mills.

To get a whiff of real Alsatian life, a leisurely drive took me to the
unbelievably beautiful villages of Soufflenheim and Betschdorf where
Potter Henri Siegfried and Schmitter create wonderful ceramic
artefacts, then on to Haguenau village and its graceful church, and
then a fine Alsatian lunch at Gundershoffen village. Later, it was
further up the mountains to La Petite Pierre village to fashion
designer Cleone's classy villa and innovative gardens. Charming bed
and breakfast inns, village delis and bars are a window to quality
Alsatian living and country life, favoured by most inhabitants of this
enchanting region.

Closer than you think!

An unplanned agenda to explore the Alsatian outdoors is what one must
also have in mind ... its fun and full of surprises! Cycling into the
fields, through villages, town streets and along canals and streams is
greatly enjoyable, while strolling into country fairs, flea markets
and bazaars may offer you fine local products like cheeses, wines,
herbs, handicrafts or artwork.

The region of Alsace is located in the north-eastern fringe of France
touching Germany and is extremely well connected by air, rail and road
to the rest of Europe. The capital, Strasbourg, has a Franco-German
character in its populace, architectural design, monuments and
cuisine. Other cities like Colmar and Mulhouse are just an hour and
11/2 hours away respectively. The Alsatian outdoors are great fun to
experience at any time of the year including winter, with the slopes
of the Vosges blanketed with snow. Quaint "Winstubes (or wine bars),
cafes, boulangeries and patisseries offer local mouth-watering
specialities and are the best places to mingle with the locals and
ingest true Alsatian flavors.

To reach Alsace, fly to Paris and connect on to a domestic flight to
Strasbourg. Or take Rail Europe's five-hour smooth CORAIL journey
directly to Strasbourg. Travelling within Alsace is easy on SNCF
trains or self-drive options, walking is recommended within towns and
villages.

* * *

Striking influences


The traditional habitat of the Alsatian lowland is constituted of
houses constructed with walls in half-timbering and cob and roofing in
flat tiles. This type of construction can be seen in other areas of
France, but their particular abundance in Alsace is owed to several
reasons: The proximity to the Vosges where the wood can be found; Due
to seismic risk, wood was more adapted than stone because it was more
flexible, and resisted better; During periods of war and plague,
villages were often burned down, so to eliminate the collapse of the
upper-floors, stone ground floors were built and the upper-floors
built in half-timberings once the fire passed.

However, the half-timberings increased the risk of fire, which is why
from the 19th Century, they began covering them with rendering. In
recent times, villagers started to paint the rendering white in
accordance with Beaux-Arts movements. To discourage this, regional
authorities gave financial grants to inhabitants, to paint the
rendering in various colours, in order to return to the more ancient
usage of the substance and which many inhabitants accepted (more for
financial reasons than by firm belief).

* * *

Alsatian cuisine, strongly influenced by the Germanic culinary
traditions, is marked by the use of pork in various forms. Traditional
dishes include baeckeoffe, tartes flambées (flammekueche), choucroute,
and fleischnackas. The south of Alsace, also called Sundgau, is
characterised by carpe frite.

The festivities of the year's end involve the production of a great
variety of biscuits and small cakes called brédalas as well as pain
d'épice (gingerbread), which are given to children starting on St.
Nicholas Day.

A wine-producing region, Alsace wines are primarily white.

Additionally, Alsace is known for its fruit juices and its mineral and
spring waters. 






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