"... Political propaganda fed through various printed media has helped to 
create the mentality that allowed wholesale, systematic and frenetic killings 
of American Indian men, women and children. One example of such an atrocity 
took place at Sand Creek when Phil Sheridan gave U.S. soldiers permission to 
butcher women and children and to hang their sexual body parts on public 
display at the Denver opera house. ..."

February 9, 2006

Such Depictions Have Been Used as a Weapon Against Oppressed Peoples for 
Centuries

An American Indian's View of the Cartoons

By ROBERT ROBIDEAU

Reading the first news reports about the cartoons depicting Muhammid as a 
terrorist reminded me of the unfriendly media that printed the then Attorney 
Gerneral of South Dakota, William Janklows` vigilante order, "The only way to 
deal with the Indian problem in South Dakota is to put a gun to the AIM 
leaders' heads and pull the trigger." Such ethnically hostile and abusive 
reporting by mainstream media was what helped to kill more than 60 American 
Indians and assault hundreds more during the federal governments reign of 
terror that occurred between 1973 and 1975 on the Pine Ridge Oglala Lakota 
reservation.

The old adage that was popularized in Hollywood westerns," White man speaks 
with forked tongue" had a special meaning. It denoted the deceit of European 
settlers who often lied to North American Indian people as they stole coveted 
lands and nearly decimated them as a people. The recent split tongue approach 
used in defending Danish racist cartoons as freedom of speech must be loudly 
condemned as just more attacks on the rights of Muslims to defend their lands, 
culture and self determination.

Most European and North American newspapers support the editor of, 
Jyllands-Posten, the first paper to publish the offensively racist cartoons, 
expressed position, "we cannot apologize for freedom of expression."

The word "but" is a favorite transition of hypocrites who would have us believe 
on one hand that freedom of speech is a democratic principle to be defended at 
all cost, while on the other hand are quick to condemn when it attacks and 
incites hatred toward them and those they wish to protect.

Many "Democratic" European countries have laws against anti-Semitism, which are 
exclusive; they do not protect other cultures from racial attacks. You can 
insult the prophet of Islam with offensive cartoon messages that deface his 
image, to create an atmosphere of hatred for Muslims, but dare not tread on the 
special rights and protections they have formed laws around to protect 
anti-Semitism.

For years Abu Hamza al-Masri, an Egyptian Muslim, had exercised his right to 
free speech at his Finsbury Park mosque in London. The British authorities 
attempted to revoke his citizenship and for years never brought criminal 
charges against him. With the new atmosphere created around the global war on 
terrorism (GWT) an English tribunal recently convicted and sentenced Hamza to 
seven years in prison for allegedly "directly and deliberately stirring up 
hatred against Jewish people and encouraging murder of those he referred to as 
non-believers." Certainly the same could be said of the cartoonist.

Despite the fact that more then 10 people have died as a result of the Danish 
cartoons there has been no criminal charge laid against the offending papers 
nor the Danish cartoonist. Some countries say that they are looking for ways to 
prosecute.The cartoons, which many Danish and Scandinavian newspaper editors 
defended in the name "radical Islam" predictably, resulted in stirring the 
anger of the Muslim world, rightly so. In defense, they have taken to the 
streets in unified protests that will, I hope, send shock waves throughout the 
European Union for sometime to come.

With all the comparisons that have been made and continue to be made between 
the struggles of Muslim people and North American Indian people, it did not 
come as a surprise to find similar cartoons historically used to create racism, 
hatred and war against American Indians. Portraying the popular sentiment about 
Indians in the 1800`s. A cartoon by Grant Hamilton, called the, "The Nation's 
Ward" portrayed the Indian as a savage snake constricting a pioneer family. It 
shows further the American Indian being fed by Uncle Sam while the pioneers' 
home burns. This cartoon and others like it protested the U.S. treaty promise 
of giving out food rations to Indians through hard winters. Political 
propaganda fed through various printed media has helped to create the mentality 
that allowed wholesale, systematic and frenetic killings of Indian men, women 
and children. One example of such an atrocity took place at Sand Creek when 
Phil Sheridan gave U.S. soldiers permission to butcher women and children and 
to hang their sexual body parts on public display at the Denver opera house. 
Such atrocities have occurred in today,s modern wars currently being waged 
against Muslim people under Bush,s doctrine of ´preemptive strike´ that has 
killed more civilians then fighters.

More recently, the United States federal government began using the FBI as a 
national political police force to put down legitimate protest movements of the 
1960´s. A program called the counter intelligence program (cointelpro) was 
developed to assist the FBI. This program used offensive cartoons as a method 
to fan the flames of racism that had been spoon-fed to the Euro-American public 
through newspapers, books, cartoons and Hollywood westerns became part of their 
standard bag of dirty tricks in putting down peaceful protest.

Today, the FBI, with a mad infinity for maintaining the imprisonment of now 
world famous American Indian activist, Leonard Peltier, not too long ago, used 
a cartoon posing him as an Indian terrorist killing their fellow agents. This 
cartoon is still today on their website, despite the fact that even prosecutors 
who tried the case admit they "do not know who killed the two FBI agents" 
during the Pine Ridge reign of terror on June 26, 1976. Leonard Peltier has 
been confined 30 years in federal prisons as a result of FBI manufactured 
evidence, much of which the federal government has since admitted to.

There is no question that sports teams who use Indian Mascots, cartoons that 
portray inaccurate images, symbols insulting to American Indians. One professor 
speaking out against the use of Chief Illiniwek by the U of I football team in 
the late 1990s, said," "I've often visited Germany and speaking to younger 
people there, they all feel great pain when they consider the recent past. Not 
one university in Germany would contemplate having a rabbi as a mascot."

Freedom of speech and of the press has been used as a weapon against oppressed 
people for centuries. It has been nothing more than a smokescreen to justify 
the actions of a few but in reality incite religious and ethnic hatred. The 
editors knew these cartoons were clearly drawn as deadly propaganda tools, 
created with malice and forethought, to neutralize Muslim groups in struggle 
and deny them "respectability" in the world community. Who now should be 
charged for inciting a riot? Who now should be held accountable to the Muslim 
communities for these slanderous, racist cartoons that has forced communities 
to take sides against each other? How can we share this world, respecting the 
diversity of ethnic origins if the powers on hand continue to pump the public 
with hate filled propaganda! It is time for the media to step up to the plate 
accepting responsibility for their actions and what better place is there to 
start than in Denmark!

ROBERT ROBIDEAU is co-director of the Leonard Peltier Defense Committee. He can 
be reached at: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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