http://www.indianmuslims.info/news/2007/jul/30/handwritten_newspapers_give_voice_jharkhand_tribals.html

Handwritten newspapers give voice to Jharkhand tribals
Posted July 30th, 2007 by Indian-Muslim

Ranchi, July 30 (IANS) They are brought out on cardboard and the news
is written with sketch pens. But these simple newspapers have given
impoverished tribals in Jharkhand a platform to air their grievances.

Tribals bring out these handwritten newspapers in some parts of
Latehar district, 120 km from Ranchi. Latehar is one of the most
backward districts of the state and Maoists are known to run a
parallel government there.

The newspapers, brought out in Hindi, Nagpuria and Magadhi, are the
brainchild of the Gyan Vigyan Samitee (GVS) of Jharkhand, an NGO.

"The motive of bringing out a newspaper is to highlight the problems
faced by the panchayats and villages in the district. Through
newspapers we try to create awareness among the people and teach them
about government programmes," said Pramod Dubey, GVS secretary in
Latehar.

"The villagers contribute in content and help us in writing the news.
Before scripting the news we verify facts and only then write it."

Each newspaper is brought out on cardboard once a week and written
with sketch pens.

"We have formed clusters and one cluster consists of five panchayats.
At present, three clusters are bringing out newspapers with different
names," said Dubey.

In one cluster, it is known as Deewar Akhbar, in the second it is Tori
Times and in the third Samay Chakra.

The response has been good.

"We have got a voice in the form of the handwritten newspaper. We
raise basic issues that are overlooked by the major newspapers. In our
village, no newspaper reaches us. Radio is the only medium of
information," said Ganesh Baitha, a resident of Chakla Panchayat in
Latehar.

The first newspaper was published June 14 this year. Each newspaper is
pasted on the walls of a village. It highlights issues like the lack
of roads, electricity and the public distribution system (PDS) in a
particular village.

One newspaper raised the issue of children's admission to Navodaya
school. It alleged that children from other states were being enrolled
while village children were being denied admission.

Ramatahal Manjhi of Allaudia Panchayat said: "We are actively
participating in bringing out the newspaper. We love to work as
village reporters."

GVS has faced hostility from some quarters.

"We are compared with Maoist rebels. People say that we bring out
pamphlets in the day and Maoists do the same at night. But we are
trying to associate with people and make it a newspaper of the
people," said another member of GVS.

But undeterred, GVS is planning to bring out a handwritten newspaper
at the block level too.

"For the block level newspaper, we will select relevant news from the
village level newspapers that needs to be brought to the notice of
officials," said Dubey.


-- 
Frederick Noronha  Journalist http://fn.goa-india.org
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