http://himalmag.com/shownews=Regional%20television%20(almost)%20on%20demand.html?news=1054

Regional television (almost) on demand
By: Sevanti Ninan

Watching television on the Internet has its pluses and minuses. It can
never rival a good television set, but a good television portal on the
web is one situation in which the advantages outweigh the drawbacks.
Above all, of course, its virtue lies in the fact that it offers
access to programmes without having to watch them at the time of
broadcast.

With TV Southasia and its online portal, tvsouthasia.com, the main
selling point is its Southasian-ness. For many Indians who have little
contact with their subcontinental neighbours, it gives access
throughout the day to programmes from Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Nepal and
Pakistan. And that holds true for people in each of these countries,
though satellite TV may already be offering them access to a
significant amount of India-centric programming. (This April, TV
Southasia also began broadcasting via satellite.) For those interested
in their neighbours and what their television sets have to offer, it
is genuinely pleasurable to watch chat shows, cookery programmes and
music from throughout the region. If you have a good LCD monitor (the
bigger the better) and fast, reliable broadband, this is certainly a
site to get to know.

Having said that, there is a lot more that the TV Southasia portal
will need to do if it is to be serious about its mission. The viewing
experience at the moment is completely random, with the web-surfer
having no choice in the matter. Log in, and take what you get. There
is a programme schedule for the evening hours, but the actual
programming does not really seem to stick to it. As yet, there is no
facility for viewing on demand, an odd anachronism given the
technologies currently available. You have to watch whatever you
happen to chance upon, which in this reviewer's case was a random mix
of documentaries, chat shows from Pakistan and Bangladesh, music
performances, and a studio chat on online identity theft from Sri
Lanka. Through the course of this spectrum of content, however, the
level of sophistication remained fairly consistent, which is notable
in itself.

There are currently five channels that are part of the TV Southasia
experiment: Aaj TV from Pakistan, Rtv from Bangladesh, the Image
Channel from Nepal, Tara Newz from India and MTV/News 1st from Sri
Lanka. This number needs to be quadrupled at the very least, to make
it much more representative of Southasia and its sub-regions, and to
make it a desirable option for folks not just in Southasia but for
those in the worldwide disapora. A sharp, updated focus on current
affairs needs to be added to give the overall content more bite. How
much cooking, gushing over studio guests, or guitar strumming can
anyone watch? Yes, there are classical singers too, but when they
cannot be viewed on demand, this does not really help.

Some of the documentary material leaves much to be desired. The
documentary that I happened to catch was called Uttaradhikar. It was
about the women of Uttaranchal, and featured a wizened grass-cutter in
the hills being interrogated by an interviewer. The questions went
something like this: What do you eat, if you have so little earnings?
What do you mean you depend on god – does he cook food and send it
from above? Tell us honestly, do you drink liquor? You are lying, you
must drink, no? Your husband must beat you sometimes? Does your
husband have any other women? Are you sure? Men are very badmaash. Do
you believe in god? Why, what has he given you? Mercifully, the usual
broadband glitches intervened at this point, and the programme came to
an end.

Merciful hiccups aside, unless they live in a country with fantastic
infrastructure, Internet viewers will not be able to watch a single TV
Southasia programme without experiencing technical problems.
Variations in the speed of connection invariably cause programmes to
freeze, at which point you have to go back to the home page and start
all over again. Those who keep at it, however, can find some treasures
amidst the programming. From Pakistan comes a glamour puss called
Begum Nawazish Ali who does coquettish interviews with celebrities. I
love her nakras, though over a half-hour show they can become a bit
tiresome. And Bangladeshi interviewer Rubana Huq, tackling the newly
appointed British ambassador to Bangladesh, Stephen Evans, had a few
lapses, but it was fascinating to be able to find such a programme at
all. Meanwhile, though, the news part of the site makes it clear that
this remains something of a string-along venture at the moment, with
no dedicated staff doing updates on a daily basis. When the suicide
bombing took place at the Indian embassy in Kabul on 7 July, for
instance, TV Southasia included no mention of it that night.

Growing pains notwithstanding, the potential of such a Southasian
broadcaster and website is tremendous. TV Southasia's Internet site
should be able to confidently override the restrictions on
foreign-channel telecasts that have been imposed by several of the
region's countries. For that, however, it needs to mean business – to
invest money and technology – and not stop at being a hobbyhorse for
Southasia enthusiasts.

Sevanti Ninan is a columnist, author and editor of the media watchdog,
www.thehoot.org

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