http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5gR0-RFt6FVjb9CQCsP-4yhYlOLZQ

Rights groups slam media controls in Sri Lanka
2 days ago

COLOMBO (AFP) — Sri Lanka has the lowest press freedom rating of any
democracy and has been the first to use anti-terror laws to prosecute
journalists, international rights groups said Friday.

Five organisations, including the Paris-based Reporters Without
Borders (RSF), said journalists and media institutions seeking to
report independently on the island's Tamil separatist conflict were
being "attacked and intimidated."

Following a fact-finding mission to Sri Lanka this month, the panel
said in a joint statement that they found a deterioration in the press
freedom situation since their last visit in June 2007.

It was "marked by a continuation in murders, attacks, abductions,
intimidation and harassment of the media," they said.

In the recent World Press Freedom Index published by RSF, Sri Lanka
was given the lowest press freedom rating of any democratic country
worldwide, they noted.

"In recent months, journalists and media institutions seeking to
report independently on the ongoing conflict have been attacked and
intimidated in a seeming effort to limit public knowledge about the
conduct of the war and to reveal their sources.

"This is a violation of the public right to know and the accepted norm
that media sources should be protected," the group said.

The International Federation of Journalists noted the unprecedented
use by a democratic nation of terrorism legislation to punish
journalists for what they have written.

In August, Sri Lankan authorities used anti-terrorism laws to charge
local journalist J.S. Tissanayagam and two colleagues with inciting
racial hatred and bringing disrepute to the government.

They have been in detention since being arrested in March.

Media rights activists have described Sri Lanka as one of the most
dangerous places in the world for journalists due to a worsening
climate of violence and unofficial censorship.

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