http://www.kuenselonline.com/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=12077

The low priority library

The only public library in town is so cramped, one has to worm one’s way around


09 March, 2009 - A few steps away from the massive and modern Taj
Tashi hotel, across the noisy six-lane upper Norzin Lam, lies an aged
one-storied building. Its significance and, at the same time,
unfortunate obscurity, becomes apparent after reading what’s written
on a small sign that hangs over its door: “Jigme Dorje Wangchuck
Public Library, 1979”.

While larger modern buildings, that house snooker rooms and bars,
video game parlors, video rental stores, dance clubs and other social
entertainment venues sprout all around it, Bhutan’s sole public
lending library continues to languish in the same building it has
occupied since 1985.

The building, smaller than any single floor of the Taj Tashi, has five
rooms accessible to the public. None of these rooms are large enough
to fit even five rows of shelves. Books are stacked on shelves that
line the walls creating an even more confined area. A middle shelf
placed in the centre of the main area causes visitors to uncomfortably
squeeze past each other while browsing for books. Looking for a book
on a bottom shelf becomes virtually impossible because either a chair
or the next row of shelves is in the way.

“The present building is not suitable for an institution, that not
only serves the public’s need for information and knowledge, but is
also an essential instrument in getting Bhutanese, particularly the
youth to enjoy reading,” said its chief librarian for 28 years,
Tshewang Zam. “We need more youth to pick up reading habits instead of
roaming the streets.”

The library has a total collection of 12,189 books, a number that
could have been over 20,000, according to library assistant, Tshering
Phuntsho.

“Yearly we have to buy new books and we have to make space for them.”
He said old books had to be removed from the library’s collection.
Damaged books that were beyond repair were withdrawn and either sold
to the public, donated to schools, or simply dumped as trash. For the
year 2009 until February, 187 books have already been withdrawn to
make space for newer books. These books have been trashed.

There are other difficulties. It cannot accommodate enough members.
Library records show its membership has increased to about 1500 today
from 370 members in 2005. Assistant librarian Tshering Phuntsho said
that the majority were students.

Yet, the library has only 4 tables and 15 chairs and two benches
available for visitors. Assistant librarian Chandra Gurung, who has
worked at the library for the past 15 years, said, “Sometimes we
arrange mats on the floor for them to sit and study.” She also said
students use the non-fiction section, a tiny room that is also a store
for boxes filled with damaged books, when all four tables in the
reading area are occupied.

Asked whether the library management had submitted requests to Thimphu
city corporation (TCC) for relocation to a bigger building, Chandra
Gurung said they have been waiting for the past 7 years. “We’ve
submitted proposals to the city corporation several times but,
apparently, because of a lack of budget, there’s nothing we can do but
wait.”

TCC executive secretary, Phuntsho Gyeltshen, said, “There are plans
but the city doesn’t have the resources.” Asked whether a specific
building had been identified since the library’s first proposal for
relocation in 2002, and how much longer till the library was
relocated, he declined any further comments, saying he had no definite
information on the matter.

Meanwhile, the library continues to operate in its cramped
accommodations. It provides free community services, such as a
bi-annual reading challenge and weekly reading, art, origami and
singing activities for children. “During these events, we have to take
the tables and chairs out of the building to fit more people inside,”
said Tshering Phuntsho. “It’s not a comfortable place for children to
read.” He also said that sometimes children passing by looked in and
seemed interested in the activities being conducted, but they find no
space and leave.

These free community services are organized jointly with the Friends
of the Library (FOL), a group of volunteers involved in supporting
reading activities. A founding member of the group, Siok Sian
Pek-Dorji, said, “We’d conducted a media impact study in 2003 and it
confirmed our suspicions that reading was decreasing. At the same
time, membership at the library was dropping, the budget had just been
slashed and so we thought we’d better show some support.” She also
said it was important to promote a reading culture amongst the youth
so that they are able to write and express themselves.

Kesang Yuden, a businesswoman and parent, who brings her son to the
library every day after school, said she would definitely be happier
to see a bigger and better equipped library. She said, “I want my son
to be more into reading and expanding his knowledge.”

“It’s a shame for a prospering city like Thimphu to have neglected the
public library,” said renowned Bhutanese author, Kunzang Choden, and a
founding member of FOL. “The absence of a good public library is an
indication that our society has failed to nurture our youth with
meaningful leisure and lifelong learning.”

By Gyalsten K Dorji


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