http://www.smh.com.au/opinion/society-and-culture/indian-tvs-unsound-fury-20100106-lu8y.html

Indian TV's unsound fury

January 7, 2010 Comments 297

In 2007, according to India's National Crime Records Bureau, 32,318
people were murdered in India. Another 3644 were victims of ''culpable
homicide'', roughly equating to manslaughter. In a category of its
own, 8093 brides or their relatives were killed in ''dowry deaths'' -
murdered by greedy grooms and in-laws angry over the amount of dowry
paid by the bride's family. And there were a further 27,401 attempted
murders.

By contrast, in 2007, the Australian Bureau of Statistics reports, 255
people were murdered in Australia. Another 28 were victims of
manslaughter, and 246 survived attempted murders. No dowry deaths were
recorded.

India, of course, is a very big country. But the United Nations Office
on Drugs and Crime estimates that relative to population, its homicide
rate is more than twice that of Australia. It is a country in which
violent crime is commonplace - so commonplace that every day more than
100 Indians are murdered by other Indians, yet their TV news channels
treat this as humdrum unless it involves some celebrity or unusual
features.


Indian student murder furore. Photo: Spooner

Yet when an Indian is murdered overseas, these news channels whip
themselves and their viewers into a froth of indignation at the
country concerned. How can this happen?, they thunder. How can any
civilised nation fail to protect its residents? What kind of racist
country is this?

How does this happen? Well, it happens because human beings are
imperfect creatures. They can be selfish, they can be hateful, they
can enjoy hurting, even killing, other humans. It happens here, it
happens in India, it happens everywhere.

Governments can't stop it because they can't control what their
citizens do 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Governments can't
monitor every suburban park in Melbourne at night to ensure that no
teenagers with knives have gathered for an illegal drinking binge.
They can't monitor every dark street in India's cities, or every home
in its villages, to stop people killing each other.

Australians instinctively know that their parks are not safe places at
night, and avoid using them as short cuts. Tragically, Nitin Garg did
not know that. And so he has become another victim of our epidemic of
alcohol abuse, our tolerance of extreme violence in films and screen
games - and yes, of Romper Stomper racism that seems to live on among
teenagers in the western suburbs, now directed against Indians instead
of Vietnamese.

Does that mean Australia is unsafe? No. Relative to most countries, it
is very safe. But you can be unlucky. Like Nitin Garg, you can be in
the wrong place at the wrong time - and come up against the worst
characteristics of a society.

This was highlighted in the calm, sensible advisory notice on Tuesday
by India's Ministry of External Affairs. It warns intending students
of the rise in violent attacks on the streets of Melbourne. But it
notes that these are occurring all over Melbourne ''without any
discernible pattern or rationale behind them . . . often accompanied
by verbal abuse, fuelled by alcohol or drugs''. The offenders are
''mainly young people in their teens or early 20s''.

Importantly, the ministry points out that most Indian students ''have
a positive experience of living and studying in Australia''. So rather
than urging Indians not to come here, it urges them to take ''certain
basic precautions'': don't travel alone late at night, and try to
stick to ''well-lit, populated areas'', conceal expensive items and
tell others where you're going.

It is street-smart survival-kit stuff, as relevant in Delhi or Mumbai
as Melbourne. And thank God for some common sense after all the
hyperventilating by the humbugs on India's news channels or by the
Minister of External Affairs, S.M. Krishna, who called the murder a
''heinous crime against humanity''.

Well, yes. But what of the 32,318 murders, 3644 culpable homicides and
8093 dowry deaths committed in his own country in 2007? Are they not
equally ''heinous crimes against humanity''? What is Mr Krishna doing
about them? What are the Indian TV networks doing about the huge death
toll of Indians killed in India itself (where the annual road toll is
now tipped to reach 150,000)?

The networks don't have to make a direct comparison. Urban Delhi
spills into the state of Haryana, which is relatively well-off and
with a population slightly larger than Australia's. In 2007, Haryana
had 1252 homicides/manslaughters/dowry deaths, compared with 283 in
Australia. More people were murdered in Haryana over dowries than in
Australia for all causes.

Why aren't India's TV networks campaigning against the epidemic of
death all around them? Why does it take a murder of an Indian overseas
to stir their moral outrage?

Were they equally outraged 10 years ago when Australian missionary
Graham Staines and his two sons were burnt alive in their car by Hindu
extremists in Orissa? Or in 2004 when Australian tourist Dawn Griggs
was robbed, raped and murdered by two taxi drivers after arriving late
at night at Delhi airport?

Those murders don't mean India is unsafe for Australians. Rather, we
all need to be wary, wherever we are. This time last year, I was in
India with the family on holiday, and the worst danger we faced was
trying to cross the road. I hope Indians thinking of studying in
Australia listen to their diplomats, not to their TV humbugs.

Tim Colebatch is Age economics editor.

Source: The Age

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