>From a poet's perspective 

Vivek Narayanan's collection of poems, "Reasons For Belonging", looks
at the tragic and comic side of life. He recently read out some of his
poems at a session organised by the Prakriti Foundation.

By PRINCE FREDERICK / The Hindu
http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/mp/2002/08/19/stories/2002081900180200.htm

POETS ARE of three different varieties. At one end of the spectrum are
the crusaders, who are descant on the contemporary socio-political
climate with an aim to set an "errant world" right. Usually, they try
to sell solutions they have in mind. At the other end are those who
steer clear of the issues of the times. Taking the middle course are
those who dwell on the issues for the simple reason that they are
drawn to examining them. They take a good hard look at the issues, but
stop short of offering solutions.

Vivek Narayanan has taken to the middle path. His poetry gives voice
to issues rocking contemporary society, but does not get embroiled in
them.

You would better appreciate his stand if you were au courant of his
view of human existence. "I somehow find life tragic and funny at the
same time. You could call it a `tragic irony'. In South Africa, brutal
deaths used to happen so often as to benumb you of its horror,"
Narayanan says, after reading some his poems, that find place in an
anthology titled "Reasons For Belonging", published by Penguin India
and edited by Ranjit Hoskote. The anthology features 14 contemporary
Indian poets. The poetry reading session was organised by the Prakriti
Foundation at Sundar Mahal, Gopalapuram.

Vivek Narayanan, who did most of his schooling in South Africa, draws
a parallel between South Africa and Nazi Germany. Those herded into
the concentration camps became casehardened after a few weeks of
inhumane treatment from the Capos and the Gestapo officials. The very
hopelessness of their situation was absolutely liberating. They felt a
weight lift off their minds and they could laugh at their own parlous
state.

Some of his poems assume a mock-heroic tone. In one of which "MGR
meets God in person". In another poem, there is unmistakable reference
to another Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu. He writes "elegies to Silk
Smitha". In another, he says social lives of expatriate Tamils in
South Africa is but a "facsimile" of the mores and customs prevalent
in Tamil Nadu.

He enacted more than read one of his poems â "The Train Song Mumbai"
(1992) â a la Dylan Thomas. One could hear the train chugging long
after the reading was over.

In alien lands, is he haunted by the question of identity? "Other
people make me think of it." The first poetry he was introduced to was
Indian and Black poetry. He started to pen poetry when he was in his
sixth grade and eight years old. And when he was 17, he wanted to
destroy all his poems. "When I told a teacher who was a poet too, that
it was inexplicable why I wanted to destroy my poems, he said
matter-of-factly that that was how one would sometimes feel and that
it was alright." He succeeded in destroying but half of the creations
as, subconsciously, he wanted to preserve them.

"Ian Hamilton was a poet who averaged just two poems a year and there
was Frank O' Hara who would come back from lunch and write a poem. The
ideal is to write like Frank O' Hara. It makes sense to write all the
time, because when the right poem comes along, you are there for it."

He feels Indian poets work themselves into a corner and their art is
weighed down by a number of factors, the colonial mind-set being one
of them; and they should find themselves "a space of comfort".

He has a word of praise for Rukhmini Bhaya Nair's "The Ayodhya Cantos"
where "Hindi words rhyme with English words". It's a spoof that is
serious, he adds.

Vivek Narayanan is a Tamilian, who grew up in Lusaka. He has a
Master's degree in cultural anthropology from Stanford.

In 1992-93, a Watson Fellowship enabled him to travel in India, South
Africa and Trinidad, writing poetry, fiction and personal history
revolving round the project, "Story-telling, Ethnic Conflict and State
Ideology". In 1998-99, he taught at the University of Natal lecturing
on the South Asian Diaspora. He was the British Council
poet-in-residence at the University of Kent in 2001.





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