I don't think it would take all that many clients if they used a
threaded app that spawned a bunch of simultaneous sessions to different
DCs.  Heck, I've seen a single client cause the number of queries per
second on a DC to go from 80 to ~1000 for a 30 minute span.  Now this
didn't cause the CPU to spike greatly, but it did cause other clients
using that DC to get intermittent AD/LDAP errors.

As far as denying IPs, that was available in W2K, but it was removed (at
least from ntdsutil) in W2K3.  I was told that it wouldn't be supported
anymore in W2K3 (I haven't tested to see if it works still).  That would
be unfortunate if it isn't supported.

Robbie Allen

> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Gil 
> Kirkpatrick
> Sent: Thursday, December 11, 2003 5:38 PM
> To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
> Subject: RE: AD as a possible target of attack? RE: 
> [ActiveDir] Virus soft wareon DC
> 
> The problem with the built-in security model is that in most 
> environments
> its easy to get around it by using one of the various LocalSystem
> escalations on the DC. All of a sudden the ACLs are 
> meaningless, and AD will
> happily replicate the corrupted data for you.
> 
> Its hard to do a system wide denial-of-service by flooding 
> the DCs with
> queries (I assume this is what you were talking about) 
> because of the number
> of clients you would have to bring to bear. It takes a lot of 
> clients to
> generate enough traffic to kill a DC, and a lot more to kill 
> all the DCs in
> the system. And if the clients are connected to the DCs via slower WAN
> links, its probably impossible.
> 
> You can disable anonymous queries (already done by default in 
> W2K3), and you
> can configure IP addresses to deny connections from, but I 
> don't know of a
> way to limit the number of LDAP queries per second. Sounds like a cool
> feature.
> 
> -gil
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of 
> Roger Seielstad
> Sent: Thursday, December 11, 2003 2:36 PM
> To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
> Subject: RE: AD as a possible target of attack? RE: 
> [ActiveDir] Virus soft
> wareon DC
> 
> 
> I'm not as worried about malicious, entry changing attacks 
> due to the built
> in security model. Its cake and pie to do a denial of service 
> attack against
> an LDAP system. Add to that a simple DNS query to find all 
> the DC's, and the
> whole domain drops like a lead filled balloon.
> 
> Is there a way to limit the number of LDAP queries per second 
> on a DC, at
> least from a specific source address?
> 
> Roger
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> Roger D. Seielstad - MTS MCSE MS-MVP
> Sr. Systems Administrator
> Inovis Inc.
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: GRILLENMEIER,GUIDO (HP-Germany,ex1)
> > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> > Sent: Thursday, December 11, 2003 4:14 PM
> > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Subject: RE: AD as a possible target of attack? RE: 
> > [ActiveDir] Virus soft wareon DC
> > 
> > 
> > I don't even think you have to restrict the AD-related virus
> > issue to the
> > file-system.  
> > 
> > Something that your AV tools won't help you with is a
> > "virus", that simply
> > runs malicious LDAP queries - i.e. changing all kinds of 
> attributes on
> > objects in AD or even delete a whole lot of objects at 
> > once...  Obviously
> > this virus would only be harmful for users with appropriate 
> > permissions on
> > the AD objects.
> > 
> > Again, AD will ensure that these malicious changes are
> > replicated to all DCs
> > and you could end up with quite a disaster which is certainly 
> > not very easy
> > to recover of.
> > 
> > /Guido
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Tony Murray [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Sent: Donnerstag, 11. Dezember 2003 14:55
> > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Subject: Re: AD as a possible target of attack? RE: 
> [ActiveDir] Virus
> > softwareon DC
> > 
> > > DO scan your DCs and reconsider excluding things like the Sysvol
> > 
> > I fully agree with you here, John.  I have seen for myself
> > how good FRS is
> > at distributing viruses throughout the infrastructure in 
> > short period of
> > time!!  Some of the major AV vendors previously had products 
> > that caused
> > problems when scanning SYSVOL, but the recent offerings have 
> > resolved this.
> > Bottom line:  there is no good reason not to include SYSVOL 
> > (as long as
> > you've checked with your AV vendor first).
> > 
> > Tony
> > 
> > ---------- Original Message ----------------------------------
> > Wrom: NNYCGPKYLEJGDGVCJVTLBXFGGMEPYOQKEDOTWFAOBUZXU
> > Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Date:  Wed, 10 Dec 2003 23:18:52 +0100
> > 
> > I totally agree with all the guys out there that urge you 
> to scan your 
> > DCs!!! I've been thinking about this issue for some time 
> and I've come 
> > to the conclusion that Active Directory would be THE IDEAL
> > target for a virus
> > attack. The robustness of AD replication makes it the ideal 
> > distribution
> > mechanism for virusses. Hey ... distributing virusses by mail 
> > is ancient
> > technology ;-). Why not use the intense integration of 
> > Exchange 2000+ and AD
> > to transport a virus from Exchange to AD? 
> > 
> > No guys... I'm very serious! DO scan your DCs and 
> reconsider excluding 
> > things like the Sysvol because this is another possible 
> target for the 
> > sick minds out there that like to screw up enterprise
> > environments! It's only a
> > matter of time before the first AD virus is a fact of life we 
> > have to deal
> > with!
> > 
> > So go out and check (before you go to bed) whether or not
> > dat-file updates
> > are really succeeding ;-).
> > 
> > Cheers!
> > John
> >  
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > Wrom: WLSZLKBRNVW
> > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Sent: 10-12-2003 18:07
> > Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Virus software on DC
> > 
> > Sorry, I have to throw-in my two cents. I exclude the sysvol/sysvol 
> > folder and sub-folders, but run the real-time scanner on everything 
> > else.  These two folders deal with replication and are too 
> volatile to 
> > play with.
> > 
> > S
> > 
> > *****************************************
> > Steve Shaff
> > Active Directory / Exchange Administrator
> > Corillian Corporation
> > (W) 503.629.3538 (C) 503.807.4797 (F) 503.629.3674
> > 
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > Wrom: WCUFPEGAUTFJMVRESKPNKMBIPBARHDMNNS
> > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
> > Burkes, Jeremy
> > [contractor]
> > Sent: Wednesday, December 10, 2003 8:52 AM
> > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Virus software on DC
> > 
> > Same here, never had any problems either.
> > 
> > Jeremy
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > Wrom: KVFVWRKJVZCMHVIBGDADRZFSQHYUCDDJBLVLMHAALPTCXLYRWTQTIPWI
> > Sent: Wednesday, December 10, 2003 11:47 AM
> > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Virus software on DC
> > 
> > 
> > We run Symantec AV corporate edition and don't exclude any
> > directories.
> > We haven't had any problems related to AV software...... 
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > Wrom: GYOKSTTZRCLBDXRQBGJSNBOHMKHJYFMYXO
> > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Free, Bob
> > Sent: Wednesday, December 10, 2003 11:42 AM
> > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Virus software on DC
> > 
> >  >What directories should I not be scanning?
> > 
> > We use the exclusions in this list-
> > 
> > 822158 - Virus Scanning Recommendations on a Windows 2000 Domain
> > Controller: 
> > http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;822158
> > 
> > 
> > ________________________________
> > 
> >     Wrom: EAIJJPHSCRTNHGSWZIDREXCAXZOWCONEUQZAAFX
> >     Sent: Wednesday, December 10, 2003 8:30 AM
> >     To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >     Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Virus software on DC
> >     
> >     
> >     We run Trend here.
> >     Never have run into any issues and we are using the 
> realtime scan.
> >     Just out of curiosity though, I am scanning all except for a few
> > select dirs/
> >     What directories should I not be scanning?
> > 
> > 
> > 
> >     John Parker, MCSE 
> >     IS Admin. 
> >     Senior Technical Specialist 
> >     Alpha Display Systems.
> > 
> >     Alpha Video 
> >     7711 Computer Ave. 
> >     Edina, MN. 55435
> >       
> >     952-896-9898 Local 
> >     800-388-0008 Watts 
> >     952-896-9899 Fax 
> >     612-804-8769 Cell 
> >     952-841-3327 Direct
> > 
> >     [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> >     "Be excellent to each other" 
> >     ---End of Line---
> > 
> > 
> >     -----Original Message-----
> >     Wrom: ISHJEXXIMQZUIVOTQNQEMSFDULHPQQWOYIYZUNNYCG
> >     Sent: Wednesday, December 10, 2003 10:24 AM
> >     To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >     Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Virus software on DC
> >     
> >     
> > 
> >     I do, but I exclude the AD files, and I do not have real-time 
> > scanning enabled, just periodic scheduled scans. Does not seem to 
> > cause any problems.
> > 
> >      
> > 
> >     <mc>
> > 
> >     -----Original Message-----
> >     Wrom: PKYLEJGDGVCJVTLBXFGGMEPYOQKEDOTWFAOBUZXUWLS
> >     Sent: Wednesday, December 10, 2003 11:17 AM
> >     To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >     Subject: [ActiveDir] Virus software on DC
> > 
> >      
> > 
> >     This may be a dumb question, but do you guys have virus 
> scanning 
> > software on your DCs? I have been confused if the virus 
> scanner slows 
> > the machine down or not. Thanks
> > 
> > 
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