Several reasons: 1. I already have the exact file versions I want to have in TSM, and have no functional reason to create another set of tapes. It is offensive to the spirit of TSM to create an additional file copy, especially when I have no capability to use them to locally restore the node. 2. Tapes (and tape drive usage) are expensive. I get one tape per node; when you have 100GB tapes and 20GB nodes, this is a problem. 3. There is no second copy. If the data are that important, don't I want media protection, especially if I'm keeping the data 7 years? And how do I recopy the data periodically, as required for long term data retention? And how do I migrate to new media? 4. In noncollocated environments, I will have to mount a number of tapes to create the backup set at the end of the month, and I will have to do it over and over for each node. 5. Backupsets are very inconvenient to restore from. You can either restore the entire dataset, or use the commandline to try to pick out exactly the file you are looking for. If you make a mistake, it searches the whole thing before it fails, and you start over. 6. The backupset tapes are another thing to manage. At one time they did not expire properly; I don't know if that has been fixed or not.
Sorry about the rantish tone, but you did ask... _____________________________ William Mansfield Senior Consultant Solution Technology, Inc Burak Demircan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent by: "ADSM: Dist Stor Manager" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 04/16/2002 07:58 AM Please respond to "ADSM: Dist Stor Manager" To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] cc: Subject: Re: Monthly Backups, ...again! Hi, Why dont you think of backupsets? They do not require database usage and easy to use? Just create backupset at the end each of period (year or month) and send them to offsite with the volume history file. What else could be missing in that senario? I think : nothing. Regards, Burak [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 16.04.2002 15:53 Please respond to ADSM-L To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] cc: Subject: Re: Monthly Backups, ...again! I only wish I had a way to assign different retentions to active files, I don't actually have one. While I'm wishing...I wish I could pick an historical point in time, and reset the retention for the versions corresponding to that point in time to an arbitrary value. _____________________________ William Mansfield Senior Consultant Solution Technology, Inc "Don France (TSMnews)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent by: "ADSM: Dist Stor Manager" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 04/13/2002 03:58 PM Please respond to "ADSM: Dist Stor Manager" To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] cc: Subject: Re: Monthly Backups, ...again! Bill, Your arguments are excellent, and I have one large client dealing with the health records issue --- they need to save patient records for 32 years; we are liking the export solution, once a year, for those nodes (in order to control TSM db size) -- and, continue storing their data in archive storage so we have access to all versions generated, then (AFTER THE FACT) deleting extra versions from each month --- save 2 or 3, delete the rest from archive storage, using a "smart" script in concert with the dba's technique of naming the files being stored. However I only know ONE (simple) way to accomplish the desired, stated results --- month-end snapshot kept for X months or years; ie, a backupset of the desired file systems on specific nodes. The limitation of this solution is it only captures files in backup storage; you need a different answer for database backups stored in archive storage -- my DBA's love using archive storage, and I have no argument against it, as they only care about time (have no need or interest in counting versions, etc), and they must save daily backups for 4-14 days, weekly's for 6 weeks, monthly's for 6-15 months, etc. If you have a method that allows you "mark" the currently active versions of backup files with a different retention than others, I think it would be new news to most of us... please share. Thanks, Don Don France Technical Architect - Tivoli Certified Consultant Professional Association of Contract Employees (P.A.C.E.) San Jose, CA (408) 257-3037 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ----- Original Message ----- From: "Bill Mansfield" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: Thursday, April 04, 2002 9:55 AM Subject: Re: Monthly Backups, ...again! > There is a good reason it keeps coming up: legitimate business > requirements. > > The suits (auditors, IRS, corp counsel, HIPAA, etc) demand to be able to > be able to reproduce any datum at given intervals for given durations. > Most often, that translates to restoring files that may change every day > to "month end" state for somewhere between 1 and 7 years. Sometime they > can identify the kinds of data they want, but it is expensive to > accurately identify the list of all files/directories required, so usually > you get a vague wave to "save everything". And of course, it's their > data, not yours, they have a right to keep as much as they want. Telling > them that TSM doesn't support their requirement just invites other > software vendors in the door since *they* handle this particular > requirement with ease (on paper). > > The number of days you can reasonably keep in an incremental backup > usually doesn't extend to forever. Archives sometimes don't cut it, > either in their traditional form or the instant form. You can't stand to > move that much data or use that many tapes - that's why you went > incremental forever in the first place. I really just to do some > operation that marks the current active version with a longer guaranteed > retention, without changing the retention of anything else. > > I don't want to restart the perennial discussion of truly long term > archival storage. It's reasonable to expect a backup system to maintain > internal compatibility for 7 years, and there are techniques for migrating > the data to newer media. > > Just my 5 cents worth (inflation). > _____________________________ > William Mansfield > Senior Consultant > Solution Technology, Inc > > > > > > "Mr. Lindsay Morris" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > Sent by: "ADSM: Dist Stor Manager" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > 04/04/2002 10:04 AM > Please respond to lmorris > > > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > cc: > Subject: Re: Monthly Backups, ...again! > > > This keeps coming up. It's the hardest thing about TSM, to sell users on > the way it works. > > Tivoli's Storage Vision whitepaper has a comparison of the benefits you > get > by NOT using this Grandfather-father-son technique, but I wish somebody at > Tivoli would come up with some better assistance to help us sell the > incremental-forever -ooops, progressive backup methodolgy - to non-techie > users. (Maybe it's there and I just don't know where to find it...?) > > I think Kelly Lipp has a good article on archiving and when it's sensible > - > maybe he'll post that link here again. > > Also, maybe some users have specific oddball scenarios they have run into > that require surprising policy settings. It would be interesting to hear > about those. Like, the user who goes on vacation for two weeks, and > manages > to trash here email file the day she leaves, doesn't notice it, Lotus > touches the damaged file every day so it gets backed up again, and they > don't keep 14 versions, so she gets back and the only good version (15 > days > old) has rolled off (expired). > > --------------------------------- > Mr. Lindsay Morris > CEO, Servergraph > www.servergraph.com > 859-253-8000 ofc > 425-988-8478 fax > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: ADSM: Dist Stor Manager [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of > > Marc Levitan > > Sent: Thursday, April 04, 2002 8:51 AM > > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > Subject: Monthly Backups, ...again! > > > > > > A question was brought up while discussing retention policies. > > > > Currently we have the following retentions: > > > > Policy Policy Mgmt Copy Versions Versions Retain > Retain > > Domain Set Name Class Group Data Data Extra Only > > Name Name Name Exists Deleted Versions > Version > > --------- --------- --------- --------- -------- -------- -------- > ------- > > COLD ACTIVE COLD STANDARD 2 1 5 30 > > > > NOVELL ACTIVE DIRMC STANDARD 30 1 120 365 > > NOVELL ACTIVE STANDARD STANDARD 30 1 120 365 > > > > RECON ACTIVE DIRMC STANDARD 36 3 75 385 > > RECON ACTIVE MC_RECON STANDARD 26 1 60 365 > > > > STANDARD ACTIVE DIRMC STANDARD 26 1 60 365 > > STANDARD ACTIVE STANDARD STANDARD 26 1 60 365 > > > > > > UNIX ACTIVE MC_UNIX STANDARD 30 1 60 30 > > > > > > I believe that this provides for daily backups for over a month. > > > > There was a request to have the following: > > 1) Daily backups for a week. > > 2) Weekly backups for a month. > > 3) Monthly backups for a year. > > > > I believe we are providing 1 & 2. We are providing daily backups for a > > month. > > > > How can I provide monthly backups for a year? > > I know that I could take monthly archives, but this would exceed > > our backup > > windows and would increase our resources ( db, tapes, etc.) > > Also, I know we could lengthen our retention policies. > > Also we could create backup sets. (tons of tapes!) > > > > How are other people handling this? > > > > Thanks, > > > > > > Marc Levitan > > Storage Manager > > PFPC Global Fund Services > > > > > _____________________________ > William Mansfield > Senior Consultant > Solution Technology, Inc