On Sunday 30 September 2007 09:24:24 pm, Matt Mahoney wrote:
> 
> --- "J Storrs Hall, PhD" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > And detrimental mutations greatly outnumber beneficial ones.
> 
> It depends.  Eukaryotes mutate more intelligently than prokaryotes.  Their
> mutations (by mixing large snips of DNA from 2 parents) are more likely to 
be
> beneficial than random base pair mutations.

True enough -- but you wrote

> > > ... It would be a simple change for
> > > a hacker to have the program break into systems and copy itself with
> > > small changes.  

Note that to get from prokaryotes to eukaryotes took evolution a full billion 
years, the Archean eon, roughly 3.5-2.5 Ga.

To get to the point where something like crossover happens (or any other way 
of searching the program space efficiently) you need a considerably more 
complex variational mechanism -- which may be thought of as an answer to your 
original question.

Josh

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