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----- Original Message ----- 
From: Walter Lippmann 
Sent: Thursday, September 20, 2001 9:47 AM
Subject:  Democracy NOW! in Exile


THIS IS THE SUMMARY OF YESTERDAY'S
PROGRAM. You can access this, the only
nation-wide anti-war news programming on
KPFA in Berkeley, California over the air and
a range of other internet radio sources such
www.webactive.com where you can simply
click on the page and listen to the entire
program or select those parts you want to
hear. Additional sources include www.kpfa.org
- www.wbix.org - www.kfcf.org - and many others.

PROGRAMS ARE BEING EXPANDED FROM
ONE TO TWO HOURS FOR THIS CRISIS

September 19, 2001
on Democracy NOW! in Exile

LONE REPRESENTATIVE
BARBARA LEE RESISTS
BUSH ADMINISTRATION'S
PUSH FOR WAR

In the wake of the attacks on the World Trade Center and
Pentagon last week the US Congress voted almost unanimously to
authorize President Bush to use military force to fight
terrorism. Almost. Representative Barbara Lee of Oakland cast
the only dissenting vote against the use of force. It's a
position she has become accustomed to. Barbara Lee cast one of
only five votes against the renewed bombing of Iraq in 1998.
In 1999 she cast the lone dissenting vote against the bombing
of Yugoslavia. This week Barbara Lee was placed under guard by
Capitol Police after receiving threats from people opposed to
her position.

As the Bush Administration and Congress try and prepare the
nation for war, it is Barbara Lee whose actions have given
voice to people around the country who are beginning to
mobilize for peace.


Story: THE FIRST REPORTER TO INTERVIEW
THE HEAD OF THE TALIBAN, AND THE LAST
TO INTERVIEW OSAMA BIN LADEN

Today, the leader of Afghanistan's Taliban movement appealed
to the United States for patience in its call for Osama bin
Laden to be handed over as a prime suspect in attacks on New
York and Washington last week, and asked to see proof in the
case. The United States has warned Afghanistan to surrender
the Saudi exile, whom Washington believes is behind the
attacks that left nearly 6,000 people dead and missing.

"Anyone who is responsible for this act, Osama or not, we will
not side with him," said Afghanistan's interior minister. But
in talks with the delegation from Pakistan, the Taliban said
they needed "proof" before they would consider turning the
millionaire exile over for trial in an Islamic country.

In a speech read out to a meeting of hundreds of clerics
gathered in the presidential palace in Kabul, the spiritual
leader of the Taliban, Mullah Mohammad Omar said, "We want
America to gather complete information and find the culprits."
Omar said that international pressure over bin Laden had
another goal, destruction of the Islamic state. He told the
clerics, "The enemies of this country look on the Islamic
system as a thorn in their eye and they seek different excuses
to finish it off," he said. "Osama bin Laden is one of these."

Pakistani officials left Afghanistan yesterday after trying to
convince the Taliban that if they do not hand over the
Saudi-born militant their turbaned fighters will face the full
wrath of the world's most powerful military force. Evidence
could be submitted to the Afghan Supreme Court or to clerics
of three Islamic nations, he said. The US say the grand
council of clerics, or shura, could decide on what to do about
bin Laden and whether to back the call of the Taliban leader
for a jihad, or holy war, against the United States if the
country is attacked.

A U.S. team of intelligence and military officials is expected
this week to visit Pakistan, one of just three nations to
recognize the Taliban government, to discuss what Bush has
described as the first war of the 21st century.

The U.S. ambassador to Islamabad on Wednesday held out the
prospect of a broad aid plan for Pakistan in talks over basing
U.S. troops on Islamabad's territory for retaliatory attacks.

As tensions mounted in the region, the Taliban asked U.S. news
channel CNN to remove its correspondent from Afghanistan. The
British High Commission in Islamabad told diplomatic
dependents and nonessential staff to leave Pakistan.

Rahim-Uooah Yusufzai, a former BBC correspondent for Pakistan,
is the editor of the News, a Peshawar-based English daily. He
is the last reporter to interview Osama bin Laden. In 1999,
bin Laden spoke to Yusufzai at a small encampment in the
Afghan desert, which was published in Time magazine. Yusufzai
is also the first and only reporter to interview Mullah
Mohammed Omar, head of the Taliban. The reclusive, one-eyed
leader, is considered a chief protector of bin Laden. Yusufzai
spoke to Omar shortly after he founded the Taliban in 1994.
When Yusfzai spoke to Omar in 1994, he had never agreed to be
interviewed before.

Guest:

Rahim-Uooah Yusufzai, editor of News, an English Daily in
Peshwar, Pakistan.


Story: MANUFACTURING CONSENT:
HOW THE MASS MEDIA HELPS THE
GOVERNMENT MOBILIZE FOR WAR

In the wake of the devastating attacks on the World Trade
Center and the Pentagon, most commentators and editors focused
on one theme: violent revenge. Here are a few selections:

Syndicated columnist Ann Coulter wrote in the New York Daily
News the day after the attack: "This is no time to be precious
about locating the exact individuals directly involved in this
particular terrorist attack.... We should invade their
countries, kill their leaders and convert them to
Christianity. We weren't punctilious about locating and
punishing only Hitler and his top officers. We carpet-bombed
German cities; we killed civilians. That's war. And this is
war."

The same day, Steve Dunleavy wrote in the New York Post: "The
response to this unimaginable 21st-century Pearl Harbor should
be as simple as it is swift-- kill the bastards. A gunshot
between the eyes, blow them to smithereens, poison them if you
have to. As for cities or countries that host these worms,
bomb them into basketball courts."

Former Secretary of State Lawrence Eagleburger said on CNN the
day of the attack, "There is only one way to begin to deal
with people like this, and that is you have to kill some of
them even if they are not immediately directly involved in
this thing."

And In a letter to the Washington Post on September 13, Rich
Lowry, the editor of the National Review wrote, "America
roused to a righteous anger has always been a force for
good... If we flatten part of Damascus or Tehran or whatever
it takes, that is part of the solution."

The media not only media also amplifies the voices of pundits
who call for war, but also citizens: very few proponents of
peace are given a forum on television or the newspapers. Right
now we're going to take a look at the media coverage of the
devastating September 11 attack and the preparations for war,
as well as the role that the U.S. media has played in previous
wars.
Guests:

Jenine Jackson, program director of FAIR (Fairness and
Accuracy in Reporting) and co-host of Counterspin.
Dan Hallin, professor of communications at the University of
California, San Diego, and author of The "Uncensored" War: The
Media and Vietnam, and We Keep America on Top of the World:
Television Journalism and the Public Sphere.


Story: ORGANIZING FOR PEACE AND
PROTEST IN A TIME OF TRAGEDY

As the country prepares for war, activists around
the country are beginning to discuss plans for peace.

Because of the September 11 tragedy, the IMF and World Bank
have indefinitely postponed their planned late-September
meetings. Demonstrations planned against the meetings were
expected to draw close to 100,000 protesters. Dozens of social
justice and anti-globalization groups have been organizing the
protests for months, and so have DC authorities, who booked
some 30,000 extra police forces for the weekend of September
30th.

But even before the institutions officially announced their
decision to cancel, most of the groups that had planned to
protest the meetings pulled out of the demonstrations. Many
activists consider the street demonstrations to be effectively
cancelled. The Mobilization for Global Justice, the umbrella
group hosting the demonstrations, has postponed its call for
nonviolent street demonstrations at the end of September. The
AFL-CIO, UNITE, and Friends of the Earth, among other groups
have pulled out of demonstrations. The Ruckus Society has
cancelled its action camp. But the International Action Center
put out a new call to demonstrate at the end of the month.
They say that the US response to last week's tragedy at the
World Trade Center and the Pentagon means more violence is to
come. The IAC has re-focused its call for demonstrations to
send an anti-war message to the Bush administration.

The IAC's call has sparked dialogue among organizers in DC and
New York about antiwar efforts in the wake of national
devastation. While some unions and environmental groups have
withdrawn from the streets, many anti-globalization organizers
are trying to draw in the efforts of that growing movement, to
an anti-war effort. The Washington Peace Center will still be
holding demonstrations at the end of the month, and the
Anti-Capitalist Convergence says it will join with other
groups in the streets of Washington to send a message against
capitalism and against war.

Guests:

Robert Weissman, Mobilization for Global Justice.
Sarah Flounders, International Action Center.
Marina Sitron, Direct Action Network.
Maria Ramos, coordinator, Washington Peace Center.
Kevin Martin, national director of Peace Action and Peace
Action Education Fund.
David Rovics, folksinger and activist.

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