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UN Jenin mission to Israel Sunday

By William M. Reilly
UNITED PRESS INTERNATIONAL

     UNITED NATIONS, April 26 (UPI) -- The U.N. Jenin fact-finding mission is now expected to arrive in the Middle East Sunday, a day later than originally scheduled and reflecting a delay granted in face of the Sabbath and a positive response from a special Israeli delegation at U.N. talks. 
     The Israeli delegation began talks Thursday with a team of senior U.N. officials led by Undersecretary-General for Political Affairs Kieran Prendergast.
     At the conclusion of the talks and after briefing the Security Council the usually tight-lipped Prendergast told reporters only the talks had been "positive" and that there would be a delay of one day for the Sabbath.
     "These discussions took place in a cordial and constructive atmosphere," said a spokeswoman for Secretary-General Kofi Annan. "Clarifications on the upcoming mission were provided by the United Nations.
     "The United Nations has been informed that the Israeli Cabinet will take a formal decision on the matter on Sunday morning, April 28," said the spokeswoman, Marie Okabe. "The Foreign Minister (Shimon Peres) has requested that due to the Israeli Sabbath, the team arrive on Sunday. Given those circumstances the secretary-general has agreed to this request."
     Stephane Dujarric, a spokesman for the fact-finding team now in Geneva, Switzerland, said it would arrive in Tel Aviv Sunday evening.
     Council president for April, Ambassador Sergei Lavrov of Russia, said, "I'm sure that if something develops different than what is contained in the statement we will look at it."
     Some members of the council said privately there was a possibility of a council session Sunday if the Israeli cabinet fails to deliver a formal go-ahead for the U.N. mission.
     The deadliest fighting in the recent Israeli re-occupation of Palestinian territory took place in the Jenin Refugee Camp, where officials of the Palestinian Authority have said hundreds of civilian residents were killed. Amnesty International has said that it has found preliminary evidence that Israeli soldiers violated the Geneva conventions and other laws of war.
     The Israeli military has denied there was a massacre and says its three-week incursion into to the camp was necessary to "uproot an infrastructure of terror." It said it tried to minimize civilian casualties, even putting the lives of its soldiers at risk by not using air cover. It says that the camp was a legitimate military target, and that armed Palestinians broke the laws of war by booby trapping homes, and deliberately taking shelter among civilians.
     Israel said it lost 23 soldiers. About 100 bodies of Palestinians have been recovered.
     The Security Council endorsed one week ago Annan's initiative to send a fact-finding mission and Israel agreed. But after he announced a three-member team, with two advisers earlier this week, Israel balked.
     Annan chose Marti Ahtisaari, a former president of Finland to head the team, Sadako Ogata, former U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees, and Cornelio Sommaruga, former president of the International Committee of the Red Cross. The first advisers were retired U.S. Army Gen. William Nash and former Irish Police Commissioner Peter Fitzgerald. Additional military advisers were added later but have not yet been named. A Danish legal adviser and Finish forensic specialist were also added later.
     Mission members first gathered in Geneva Wednesday and were to have departed for the Middle East Friday.
     The Israelis voiced displeasure at the composition of the mission and wanted to broaden its makeup. Annan said while he would not remove any members some more could be added and talks were scheduled for Thursday at U.N. headquarters in New York.
     Ambassador Yehuda Lancry, Israel's permanent representative at the United Nations, first brought the four-member team that had flown from Israel to headquarters Thursday afternoon. They returned again Friday to conclude the discussions.

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