http://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/05/world/europe/05romania.html


New York Times
February 4, 2010


Romanians Accept Plan For Basing Of Missiles 


MUNICH: Romania’s top defense body approved an American proposal to base 
missile interceptors there, the country’s president said Thursday in a hastily 
arranged announcement.

The president, Traian Basescu, said in a statement that Romania, a former 
Warsaw Pact member and now part of NATO, was prepared to negotiate with the 
United States to accept ground-based interceptors as part of an antiballistic 
missile defense system. He said it could be working by 2015.

While the participation of Poland and the Czech Republic in the missile shield 
had been well known, the possibility that Romania would join them was not.

Romania made its announcement as Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates was in 
Turkey for a NATO meeting. He was not immediately available to comment but the 
White House spokesman, Robert Gibbs, said the announcement was welcomed. “We’re 
pleased that Romania has agreed to participate in that defense shield,” he told 
reporters in Washington. 
....
Mr. Basescu said the proposal accepted by the Supreme Defense Council came from 
President Obama, whose under secretary of state for arms control and 
international security, Ellen O. Tauscher, was in Romania. 

Mr. Obama abruptly changed course on the proposed antiballistic missile shield 
in September, focusing on a system designed to shoot down short- and 
medium-range missiles from Iran. 

The original system, proposed by President George W. Bush, would have put a 
radar installation in the Czech Republic and interceptors in Poland. Russia 
opposed the plans, arguing that the system, so close to its border, was a 
security threat.
....
....
Russian leaders still complain that the missile system could upset the cold war 
balance of power. Prime Minister Vladimir V. Putin said in December that the 
plan was the main obstacle to negotiations on replacing the Strategic Arms 
Reduction Treaty.
....
Nicholas Kulish reported from Munich, and Ellen Barry from Moscow. Helene 
Cooper contributed reporting from Washington.
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