I broke one open with my fingernail and saw the pearly whites. Thanks for the 
tip David!

Rye Hefley
So Cal


------------------------------
On Sun, Feb 2, 2014 1:25 PM PST David Doud wrote:

>slice some incipient fruit thru the equator with your thumbnail or a knife - 
>healthy fruit will have pearlescent ovules - damage will show up as brown 
>tissue - 
>David Doud
>voice of experience....
>
>
>
>On Feb 2, 2014, at 4:12 PM, Rye Hefley wrote:
>
>> 
>> 
>> Thanks Con,
>> 
>> The spacing is one 360 degee nozzlee between each tree so each tree is hit 
>> from both sides. 
>> 
>> The ice is gone now and the flowers are still fragrant. The petals are a bit 
>> translucent. Stems are still green but may be too early to tell anything.
>> 
>> Yeah I worry about the off hour. I guess wait and see. 
>> 
>> Again thanks.
>> 
>> Rye
>> 
>> ------------------------------
>> On Sun, Feb 2, 2014 10:11 AM PST Con.Traas wrote:
>> 
>> Hello Rye,
>> I am not very expert in this, as I don't use the system, so hopefully 
>> somebody else can add more. Regarding the ice and icicles, these would not 
>> necessarily mean you had a problem, as long as there was a coating of 
>> unfrozen water on them at all times. This would prevent the ice from 
>> dropping below freezing point. The fact that the water turned off could be a 
>> problem though, as then there would have been no more unfrozen water, and 
>> the ice (and buds encased therein) would drop to the ambient temperature.
>> 4gph sprinklers might not be adequate I suspect, or would not protect 
>> against a more severe frost (it depends too on how close they are spaced). 
>> When I looked into getting frost-protection irrigation for my orchards, the 
>> water use would have been many times (perhaps 6 or 8 times from memory) what 
>> I would have needed for soil mositure deficit irrigation only. I am afriad 
>> that I can't shed light on what a good rate would be, but I bet someone else 
>> here can.
>> The good news is I would be very surprised if your trees were damaged by the 
>> ice.
>> Con Traas
>> Ireland
>> 
>> ________________________________
>> 
>> From: apple-crop-boun...@virtualorchard.net on behalf of Rye Hefley
>> Sent: Sun 02/02/2014 17:01
>> To: apple-crop@virtualorchard.net
>> Subject: [apple-crop] Frost protection via overhead sprinklers made 
>> mattersworse?
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> Hello,
>> 
>> So last night there was a forecast for 29° for early this morning.  Frost 
>> NOT in the forecast.
>> 
>> So I decided the forecast could change to frost while I was sleeping or the 
>> forecasters could miss it so I scheduled the sprinklers. This was my first 
>> attempt at frost protection as this is the first producing year for the 
>> orchard.
>> 
>> First concern:  I set the time too short and the sprinklers turned off at 
>> 6:30 (worst possible time). Don't ask me what I was thinking when came up 
>> with the duration, though I have degree in math, I don't have one in 
>> arithmetic. So it was off for an hour before I discovered it and turned it 
>> back on.
>> 
>> Second concern:  using 4 gallon/hour micro sprinklers that produce a thick 
>> mist, when I went out there at 7:30 the trees (flowers, leaves, wood, set 
>> fruit) were encased in 1/4" ice and icicles.
>> 
>> So I think maybe the 4GPH nozzles deliver too little water for frost 
>> protection and just made it worse. Also being off for the worse possible 
>> hour made it "worser" still.
>> 
>> What would be your assessment on the damage I did this year? (Fortunately 
>> only one variety that I care much about. The others haven't bloomed yet so 
>> no water on those.) Will the trees survive the ice? Will the fruit that 
>> already set be OK? Kiss the flowers goodbye? Will the new buds make it?
>> 
>> If 4GPH is not sufficient, in the future what would be a better delivery 
>> rate. (Assuming I could avoid the arithmetic error from now on.)
>> 
>> Thanks for your insights.
>> 
>> Rye Hefley
>> So Cal
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>> 
>> 
>> 
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