From: Ian Kent <ra...@themaw.net>

Add a function to use the newly defined ->d_automount() dentry operation
for triggering mounts instead of doing the user space callback in ->lookup()
and ->d_revalidate().

Note, to be useful the subsequent patch to add the ->d_manage() dentry
operation is also needed so the discussion of functionality is deferred to
that patch.

Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <ra...@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowe...@redhat.com>
---

 fs/autofs4/autofs_i.h |   30 ++++++
 fs/autofs4/expire.c   |    6 +
 fs/autofs4/inode.c    |    4 +
 fs/autofs4/root.c     |  261 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 4 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 112 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/autofs4/autofs_i.h b/fs/autofs4/autofs_i.h
index eb67953..1ebfe53 100644
--- a/fs/autofs4/autofs_i.h
+++ b/fs/autofs4/autofs_i.h
@@ -218,6 +218,36 @@ extern const struct inode_operations 
autofs4_direct_root_inode_operations;
 extern const struct file_operations autofs4_dir_operations;
 extern const struct file_operations autofs4_root_operations;
 
+/* Operations methods */
+
+struct vfsmount *autofs4_d_automount(struct path *);
+
+/* VFS automount flags management functions */
+
+static inline void __managed_dentry_set_automount(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+       dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT;
+}
+
+static inline void managed_dentry_set_automount(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+       spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
+       __managed_dentry_set_automount(dentry);
+       spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
+}
+
+static inline void __managed_dentry_clear_automount(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+       dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT;
+}
+
+static inline void managed_dentry_clear_automount(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+       spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
+       __managed_dentry_clear_automount(dentry);
+       spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
+}
+
 /* Initializing function */
 
 int autofs4_fill_super(struct super_block *, void *, int);
diff --git a/fs/autofs4/expire.c b/fs/autofs4/expire.c
index 6a930b9..0571ec8 100644
--- a/fs/autofs4/expire.c
+++ b/fs/autofs4/expire.c
@@ -300,6 +300,7 @@ struct dentry *autofs4_expire_direct(struct super_block *sb,
                        spin_unlock(&root->d_lock);
                }
                ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING;
+               managed_dentry_set_automount(root);
                init_completion(&ino->expire_complete);
                spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
                return root;
@@ -408,6 +409,7 @@ found:
                expired, (int)expired->d_name.len, expired->d_name.name);
        ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(expired);
        ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING;
+       managed_dentry_set_automount(expired);
        init_completion(&ino->expire_complete);
        spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
        spin_lock(&autofs4_lock);
@@ -479,6 +481,8 @@ int autofs4_expire_run(struct super_block *sb,
        spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
        ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
        ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING;
+       if (!d_unhashed(dentry))
+               managed_dentry_clear_automount(dentry);
        complete_all(&ino->expire_complete);
        spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
 
@@ -516,6 +520,8 @@ int autofs4_do_expire_multi(struct super_block *sb, struct 
vfsmount *mnt,
                        ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_MOUNTPOINT;
                }
                ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING;
+               if (ret)
+                       managed_dentry_clear_automount(dentry);
                complete_all(&ino->expire_complete);
                spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
                dput(dentry);
diff --git a/fs/autofs4/inode.c b/fs/autofs4/inode.c
index a7bdb9d..d0aa38c 100644
--- a/fs/autofs4/inode.c
+++ b/fs/autofs4/inode.c
@@ -252,6 +252,7 @@ static struct autofs_info *autofs4_mkroot(struct 
autofs_sb_info *sbi)
 }
 
 static const struct dentry_operations autofs4_sb_dentry_operations = {
+       .d_automount    = autofs4_d_automount,
        .d_release      = autofs4_dentry_release,
 };
 
@@ -320,6 +321,9 @@ int autofs4_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *data, 
int silent)
                goto fail_dput;
        }
 
+       if (autofs_type_trigger(sbi->type))
+               __managed_dentry_set_automount(root);
+
        root_inode->i_fop = &autofs4_root_operations;
        root_inode->i_op = autofs_type_trigger(sbi->type) ?
                        &autofs4_direct_root_inode_operations :
diff --git a/fs/autofs4/root.c b/fs/autofs4/root.c
index 2022563..bf8a69d 100644
--- a/fs/autofs4/root.c
+++ b/fs/autofs4/root.c
@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ static long autofs4_root_compat_ioctl(struct file *,unsigned 
int,unsigned long);
 #endif
 static int autofs4_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
 static struct dentry *autofs4_lookup(struct inode *,struct dentry *, struct 
nameidata *);
-static void *autofs4_follow_link(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
 
 #define TRIGGER_FLAGS   (LOOKUP_CONTINUE | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY)
 #define TRIGGER_INTENTS (LOOKUP_OPEN | LOOKUP_CREATE)
@@ -73,7 +72,6 @@ const struct inode_operations 
autofs4_direct_root_inode_operations = {
        .unlink         = autofs4_dir_unlink,
        .mkdir          = autofs4_dir_mkdir,
        .rmdir          = autofs4_dir_rmdir,
-       .follow_link    = autofs4_follow_link,
 };
 
 const struct inode_operations autofs4_dir_inode_operations = {
@@ -420,13 +418,12 @@ void autofs4_dentry_release(struct dentry *de)
 
 /* For dentries of directories in the root dir */
 static const struct dentry_operations autofs4_root_dentry_operations = {
-       .d_revalidate   = autofs4_revalidate,
        .d_release      = autofs4_dentry_release,
 };
 
 /* For other dentries */
 static const struct dentry_operations autofs4_dentry_operations = {
-       .d_revalidate   = autofs4_revalidate,
+       .d_automount    = autofs4_d_automount,
        .d_release      = autofs4_dentry_release,
 };
 
@@ -540,50 +537,176 @@ next:
        return NULL;
 }
 
+static int autofs4_mount_wait(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+       struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
+       struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
+       int status;
+
+       if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_PENDING) {
+               DPRINTK("waiting for mount name=%.*s",
+                       dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name);
+               status = autofs4_wait(sbi, dentry, NFY_MOUNT);
+               DPRINTK("mount wait done status=%d", status);
+               ino->last_used = jiffies;
+               return status;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int do_expire_wait(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+       struct dentry *expiring;
+
+       expiring = autofs4_lookup_expiring(dentry);
+       if (!expiring)
+               return autofs4_expire_wait(dentry);
+       else {
+               /*
+                * If we are racing with expire the request might not
+                * be quite complete, but the directory has been removed
+                * so it must have been successful, just wait for it.
+                */
+               autofs4_expire_wait(expiring);
+               autofs4_del_expiring(expiring);
+               dput(expiring);
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct dentry *autofs4_mountpoint_changed(struct path *path)
+{
+       struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry;
+       struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
+
+       /*
+        * If this is an indirect mount the dentry could have gone away
+        * as a result of an expire and a new one created.
+        */
+       if (autofs_type_indirect(sbi->type) && d_unhashed(dentry)) {
+               struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
+               struct dentry *new = d_lookup(parent, &dentry->d_name);
+               if (!new)
+                       return NULL;
+               dput(path->dentry);
+               path->dentry = new;
+       }
+       return path->dentry;
+}
+
+struct vfsmount *autofs4_d_automount(struct path *path)
+{
+       struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry;
+       struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
+       struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
+       int status;
+
+       DPRINTK("dentry=%p %.*s",
+               dentry, dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name);
+
+       /* The daemon never triggers a mount. */
+       if (autofs4_oz_mode(sbi))
+               return NULL;
+
+       /*
+        * If an expire request is pending everyone must wait.
+        * If the expire fails we're still mounted so continue
+        * the follow and return. A return of -EAGAIN (which only
+        * happens with indirect mounts) means the expire completed
+        * and the directory was removed, so just go ahead and try
+        * the mount.
+        */
+       status = do_expire_wait(dentry);
+       if (status && status != -EAGAIN)
+               return NULL;
+
+       /* Callback to the daemon to perform the mount or wait */
+       spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
+       if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_PENDING) {
+               spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
+               status = autofs4_mount_wait(dentry);
+               if (status)
+                       return ERR_PTR(status);
+               spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * If the dentry is a symlink it's equivalent to a directory
+        * having d_mounted() true, so there's no need to call back
+        * to the daemon.
+        */
+       if (dentry->d_inode && S_ISLNK(dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
+               goto done;
+       spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); /////////////// IS THIS THE RIGHT LOCK?  
USED TO BE DCACHE_LOCK
+       if (!d_mountpoint(dentry) && list_empty(&dentry->d_subdirs)) {
+               ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_PENDING;
+               spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
+               spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
+               status = autofs4_mount_wait(dentry);
+               if (status)
+                       return ERR_PTR(status);
+               spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
+               ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_PENDING;
+               goto done;
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
+done:
+       /*
+        * Any needed mounting has been completed and the path updated
+        * so turn this into a normal dentry so we don't continually
+        * call ->d_automount().
+        */
+       managed_dentry_clear_automount(dentry);
+       spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
+
+       /* Mount succeeded, check if we ended up with a new dentry */
+       dentry = autofs4_mountpoint_changed(path);
+       if (!dentry)
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
 /* Lookups in the root directory */
 static struct dentry *autofs4_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, 
struct nameidata *nd)
 {
        struct autofs_sb_info *sbi;
        struct autofs_info *ino;
-       struct dentry *expiring, *active;
-       int oz_mode;
+       struct dentry *active;
 
-       DPRINTK("name = %.*s",
-               dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name);
+       DPRINTK("name = %.*s", dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name);
 
        /* File name too long to exist */
        if (dentry->d_name.len > NAME_MAX)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
 
        sbi = autofs4_sbi(dir->i_sb);
-       oz_mode = autofs4_oz_mode(sbi);
 
        DPRINTK("pid = %u, pgrp = %u, catatonic = %d, oz_mode = %d",
-                current->pid, task_pgrp_nr(current), sbi->catatonic, oz_mode);
+               current->pid, task_pgrp_nr(current), sbi->catatonic, oz_mode);
 
        active = autofs4_lookup_active(dentry);
        if (active) {
-               dentry = active;
-               ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
+               return active;
        } else {
-               /*
-                * Mark the dentry incomplete but don't hash it. We do this
-                * to serialize our inode creation operations (symlink and
-                * mkdir) which prevents deadlock during the callback to
-                * the daemon. Subsequent user space lookups for the same
-                * dentry are placed on the wait queue while the daemon
-                * itself is allowed passage unresticted so the create
-                * operation itself can then hash the dentry. Finally,
-                * we check for the hashed dentry and return the newly
-                * hashed dentry.
-                */
                d_set_d_op(dentry, &autofs4_root_dentry_operations);
 
                /*
-                * And we need to ensure that the same dentry is used for
-                * all following lookup calls until it is hashed so that
-                * the dentry flags are persistent throughout the request.
+                * A dentry that is not within the root can never trigger a
+                * mount operation, unless the directory already exists, so we
+                * can return fail immediately.  The daemon however does need
+                * to create directories within the file system.
                 */
+               if (!autofs4_oz_mode(sbi) && !IS_ROOT(dentry->d_parent))
+                       return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+
+               /* Mark entries in the root as mount triggers */
+               if (autofs_type_indirect(sbi->type) && 
IS_ROOT(dentry->d_parent)) {
+                       d_set_d_op(dentry, &autofs4_dentry_operations);
+                       managed_dentry_set_automount(dentry);
+               }
+
                ino = autofs4_init_ino(NULL, sbi, 0555);
                if (!ino)
                        return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
@@ -595,82 +718,6 @@ static struct dentry *autofs4_lookup(struct inode *dir, 
struct dentry *dentry, s
 
                d_instantiate(dentry, NULL);
        }
-
-       if (!oz_mode) {
-               mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
-               expiring = autofs4_lookup_expiring(dentry);
-               if (expiring) {
-                       /*
-                        * If we are racing with expire the request might not
-                        * be quite complete but the directory has been removed
-                        * so it must have been successful, so just wait for it.
-                        */
-                       autofs4_expire_wait(expiring);
-                       autofs4_del_expiring(expiring);
-                       dput(expiring);
-               }
-
-               spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
-               ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_PENDING;
-               spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
-               if (dentry->d_op && dentry->d_op->d_revalidate)
-                       (dentry->d_op->d_revalidate)(dentry, nd);
-               mutex_lock(&dir->i_mutex);
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * If we are still pending, check if we had to handle
-        * a signal. If so we can force a restart..
-        */
-       if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_PENDING) {
-               /* See if we were interrupted */
-               if (signal_pending(current)) {
-                       sigset_t *sigset = &current->pending.signal;
-                       if (sigismember (sigset, SIGKILL) ||
-                           sigismember (sigset, SIGQUIT) ||
-                           sigismember (sigset, SIGINT)) {
-                           if (active)
-                               dput(active);
-                           return ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTNOINTR);
-                       }
-               }
-               if (!oz_mode) {
-                       spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
-                       ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_PENDING;
-                       spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
-               }
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * If this dentry is unhashed, then we shouldn't honour this
-        * lookup.  Returning ENOENT here doesn't do the right thing
-        * for all system calls, but it should be OK for the operations
-        * we permit from an autofs.
-        */
-       if (!oz_mode && d_unhashed(dentry)) {
-               /*
-                * A user space application can (and has done in the past)
-                * remove and re-create this directory during the callback.
-                * This can leave us with an unhashed dentry, but a
-                * successful mount!  So we need to perform another
-                * cached lookup in case the dentry now exists.
-                */
-               struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
-               struct dentry *new = d_lookup(parent, &dentry->d_name);
-               if (new != NULL)
-                       dentry = new;
-               else
-                       dentry = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
-
-               if (active)
-                       dput(active);
-
-               return dentry;
-       }
-
-       if (active)
-               return active;
-
        return NULL;
 }
 
@@ -715,11 +762,6 @@ static int autofs4_dir_symlink(struct inode *dir,
        }
        d_add(dentry, inode);
 
-       if (dir == dir->i_sb->s_root->d_inode)
-               d_set_d_op(dentry, &autofs4_root_dentry_operations);
-       else
-               d_set_d_op(dentry, &autofs4_dentry_operations);
-
        dentry->d_fsdata = ino;
        ino->dentry = dget(dentry);
        atomic_inc(&ino->count);
@@ -850,11 +892,6 @@ static int autofs4_dir_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct 
dentry *dentry, int mode)
        }
        d_add(dentry, inode);
 
-       if (dir == dir->i_sb->s_root->d_inode)
-               d_set_d_op(dentry, &autofs4_root_dentry_operations);
-       else
-               d_set_d_op(dentry, &autofs4_dentry_operations);
-
        dentry->d_fsdata = ino;
        ino->dentry = dget(dentry);
        atomic_inc(&ino->count);

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