Thanks Bill for clarifying the notion of aromatic bonds

I think the C-C bond shared by the benzene and imidazole ring should
be close to a double bond distance

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzimidazole

How come calculation from monomer sketcher and the BZI entry in the
library has a distance close to a single bond?

Joe

On Thu, Sep 24, 2009 at 12:36 PM, William G. Scott
<wgsc...@chemistry.ucsc.edu> wrote:
>
> On Sep 23, 2009, at 5:03 PM, Zheng Zhou wrote:
>
>> Is there a clear definition of delocalized bond or armatic bond?
>
>
> Hi Zheng:
>
> Aromatic bonds only occur in planar cyclic molecules that have 4n +2 pi
> electrons.  Aromatic interactions give energetic stabilization beyond that
> observed for delocalized conjugated systems, for example, the aromatic
> stabilization of benzene is the energy difference between real benzene and a
> hypothetical set of resonance structures representing delocalized
> 1,3,5-cyclohexatriene. Similarly, anti-aromatic interactions occur in planar
> cyclic molecules having 4n pi electrons; they are destabilized relative to
> their hypothetical cycloalkene counterparts. (If you allow for perpendicular
> aromatic interactions, Hoffmann and Goldstein in 1971 demonstrated that 4n
> pi electrons in that case are also stabilizing, due to the different
> topology of the pi electron interactions, something that may be of relevance
> to aromatic side chain clusters.)
>
> HTH,
>
> Bill
>

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