What about developing a theory of how crystallization happens, i.e., what does 
the microscopic “picture” look like when crystals are forming, then predicting 
based on that picture? I remember looking into these things about ten years 
ago, and there were some cool things being done with various scattering methods 
and with AFM, but am not sure now what is the state of that art.

It would seem to me that crystallization is the search for intermolecular 
docking sites of sufficiently good (albeit presumably weak) affinity and 
consistent with the formation of a 3D lattice. I wonder what the affinity of 
these sites is, actually—I guess somewhere in the micromolar range, based on 
usual protein concentrations under crystallization conditions (10 mg/ml of a 40 
kD protein is 250 uM).

Presumably the various docking sites would change affinity based on the 
crystallization conditions, which would explain why some crystallization 
conditions work, others don’t?

Maybe a systematic look at all crystallization contacts in the PDB might yield 
some insight into crystallization? Maybe it’s already been done?

JPK

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