I don't have a particular solution in mind, but wish to note that, in my experience, something like this near a ASN or ASP residue is not "unusual electron density". I have seen ugly density that looks like this many times. I usually end up with partially occupied water molecules, but am never happy with that solution.

Perhaps someone should do a survey of ASN residues in the PDB and see what the very high resolution/high quality models say?

Dale Tronrud

On 7/22/2022 4:37 AM, Eleanor Dodson wrote:
It is hard to see from a still but there couldn't be another residue there, could there? Tak the main chain through the ASN side chain, ASN side chain uses some density  - then fit residue X into the excess??
Eleanor

On Thu, 21 Jul 2022 at 12:44, Schreuder, Herman /DE <herman.schreu...@sanofi.com <mailto:herman.schreu...@sanofi.com>> wrote:

    I was also thinking of glycosylation, but as far as I know, E.coli
    does not glycosylate protein. ____

    Best,____

    Herman____

    __ __

    *Von:*CCP4 bulletin board <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
    <mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK>> *Im Auftrag von *Emmanuel Saridakis
    *Gesendet:* Donnerstag, 21. Juli 2022 12:14
    *An:* CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK <mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK>
    *Betreff:* Re: [ccp4bb] Unusual electron density at ASN residue____

    __ __

    Hi, have you checked for partial N-linked glycosylation? It's an
    obvious site for this, although difficult to explain the density
    being at both sides of the ASN (maybe disorder) ?____

    Emmanuel____

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    *From: *"Nika Žibrat" <nika.zib...@ki.si <mailto:nika.zib...@ki.si>>
    *To: *"CCP4BB" <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK <mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK>>
    *Sent: *Wednesday, 20 July, 2022 16:58:49
    *Subject: *Re: [ccp4bb] Unusual electron density at ASN residue____

    __ __

    The crystallization condition is (NH_4 )_2 SO_4 _, glycerol and
    2-Propanol. The distance between the residue the last visible
    histidine (4 out of 6His) on the C-terminus is 12.5 Angstroms.____

    ____

    Thank you, ____

    Nika ____

    ____

    *From: *CCP4 bulletin board <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
    <mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK>> on behalf of Jon Cooper
    <0000488a26d62010-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk
    <mailto:0000488a26d62010-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk>>
    *Reply to: *Jon Cooper <jon.b.coo...@protonmail.com
    <mailto:jon.b.coo...@protonmail.com>>
    *Date: *Wednesday, 20 July 2022 at 15:36
    *To: *"CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK <mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK>"
    <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK <mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK>>
    *Subject: *Re: [ccp4bb] Unusual electron density at ASN residue____

    ____

    Hello, what is the crystallisation condition and cryoprotectant? I
    am thinking it might just be poorly defined waters. Also, roughly
    how close is the Asn to the most C-terminal residue in the structure
    in Angstroms?

    Best wishes, Jon.C.


    Sent from ProtonMail mobile



    -------- Original Message --------
    On 20 Jul 2022, 13:39, Nika Žibrat < nika.zib...@ki.si
    <mailto:nika.zib...@ki.si>> wrote: ____

        ____

        Dear CCP4bb community, ____

        ____

        I have a question on which I would greatly appreciate your
        advice.____

        I have solved 25 kDa protein structure at 1.7 A resolution with
        molecular replacement. The protein was expressed heterologously
        in E. Coli BL21 (DE3). There is a large uninterrupted electron
        density on the ASN residue at the C-terminus of my protein (see
        two images below). The density is extended from both nitrogen
        and oxygen atoms.  The FOFCWT density on the oxygen dissapears
        at 5.5 rmsd and the one on the nitrogen side dissapears at 6.3
        rmsd. ____

        On C-terminus there are 12 aminoacids after this particular Asn
        residue, six of which is 6xHIS tag. There are two molecules in
        the ASU but this density is present only in molecule B.____

        ____

        Any input on how to proceed regarding this density would be
        appreciated.____

        ____

        Best regards, ____

        Nika ____

        ____

        ____

        ____

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