On 08/29/2013 01:24 AM, Josh Durgin wrote:
> Removing a device deallocates the disk, unschedules the watch, and
> finally cleans up the rbd_dev structure. rbd_dev_refresh(), called
> from the watch callback, updates the disk size and rbd_dev
> structure. With no locking between them, rbd_dev_refresh() may use the
> device or rbd_dev after they've been freed.
> 
> To fix this, use the header_rwsem to protect all the work
> rbd_dev_refresh() does, and take it exclusively in rbd_remove() where
> the block device is released and the watch is canceled.

It seems to me this was a little bit of a tricky area.  As I recall
there was a problem related to lock inversion, holding the semaphore
while calling revalidate_disk().  (I'm sorry, this may be wrong and
I can't dig much into it further at the moment.)  In any case, make
sure you test with lockdep enabled and look for splats to the console.

Also, there was once a function rbd_update_mapping_size(),
which encapsulated both updating the size field and then
calling set_capacity() immediately thereafter.  When images
were refreshed (in rbd_dev_vX_refresh()), these updates would
be made by calling rbd_update_mapping_size().  That made good
sense, but after this commit:
    00a653e216  rbd: update capacity in rbd_dev_refresh()
the function became pretty trivial and it got removed.

I think due to the lockdep thing, revalidate_disk() was
later called outside the protection of the mutex.  It may
be necessary to at least move those size updates back into
the refresh functions to resolve the lockdep problem.

Anyway, having a function that encapsulates these size changes
like before might be nice, but it's not that important.  If
there really is a problem with calling revalidate_disk() with
the mutex held, then it's not all done in a single unit anyway.

> rbd_bus_del_dev() ends up releasing the block device, so no requests
> to the device remain after this. This makes all the work in
> rbd_dev_refresh() unnecessary, as well as race-prone, so skip it if
> the watch has been canceled.

This makes sense, but a brief comment explaining why you're
skipping it at the point in the code would be helpful.

> Finally, flush the osd client's notify queue before deallocating the
> rbd dev, so that any callbacks remaining can read rbd_dev->watch_event
> safely. No more notifies can enter the queue at this point since the
> watch has been canceled.
> 
> Fixes: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/5636
> Signed-off-by: Josh Durgin <josh.dur...@inktank.com>

Please verify there's no lockdep reports if you haven't already.
And consider my other comments, but barring lockdep issues:

Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <el...@linaro.org>

> ---
>  drivers/block/rbd.c |   25 ++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  1 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/block/rbd.c b/drivers/block/rbd.c
> index fef3687..63e1590 100644
> --- a/drivers/block/rbd.c
> +++ b/drivers/block/rbd.c
> @@ -3327,10 +3327,13 @@ static void rbd_exists_validate(struct rbd_device 
> *rbd_dev)
>  static int rbd_dev_refresh(struct rbd_device *rbd_dev)
>  {
>       u64 mapping_size;
> -     int ret;
> +     int ret = 0;
>  
>       rbd_assert(rbd_image_format_valid(rbd_dev->image_format));
>       down_write(&rbd_dev->header_rwsem);
> +     if (!rbd_dev->watch_event)
> +             goto out;
> +
>       mapping_size = rbd_dev->mapping.size;
>       if (rbd_dev->image_format == 1)
>               ret = rbd_dev_v1_header_info(rbd_dev);
> @@ -3340,7 +3343,6 @@ static int rbd_dev_refresh(struct rbd_device *rbd_dev)
>       /* If it's a mapped snapshot, validate its EXISTS flag */
>  
>       rbd_exists_validate(rbd_dev);
> -     up_write(&rbd_dev->header_rwsem);
>  
>       if (mapping_size != rbd_dev->mapping.size) {
>               sector_t size;
> @@ -3350,7 +3352,8 @@ static int rbd_dev_refresh(struct rbd_device *rbd_dev)
>               set_capacity(rbd_dev->disk, size);
>               revalidate_disk(rbd_dev->disk);
>       }
> -
> +out:
> +     up_write(&rbd_dev->header_rwsem);
>       return ret;
>  }
>  
> @@ -5159,10 +5162,26 @@ static ssize_t rbd_remove(struct bus_type *bus,
>       if (ret < 0 || already)
>               return ret;
>  
> +     /*
> +      * take header semaphore while destroying the device and
> +      * canceling the watch so that device destruction will
> +      * not race with device updates from the watch callback
> +      */
> +     down_write(&rbd_dev->header_rwsem);
>       rbd_bus_del_dev(rbd_dev);
>       ret = rbd_dev_header_watch_sync(rbd_dev, false);
> +     up_write(&rbd_dev->header_rwsem);
> +
>       if (ret)
>               rbd_warn(rbd_dev, "failed to cancel watch event (%d)\n", ret);
> +
> +     /*
> +      * flush remaing watch callbacks - these don't update anything
> +      * anymore since rbd_dev->watch_event is NULL, but it avoids
> +      * the watch callback using a freed rbd_dev
> +      */
> +     dout("%s: flushing notifies", __func__);
> +     ceph_osdc_flush_notifies(&rbd_dev->rbd_client->client->osdc);
>       rbd_dev_image_release(rbd_dev);
>       module_put(THIS_MODULE);
>  
> 

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