In summary - More address space at the expense of longer addresses. No 4
gig memory cap but each gig is 'worth' slightly less.


On Tue, Sep 3, 2013 at 9:08 AM, Mark A Kruger <mkru...@cfwebtools.com>wrote:

>
> Michael,
>
> This is out of my head so forgive me if I am off on a factual point or two
> -
> but you will get the gist of it.
>
> In 32 bit addressing each memory "address" takes up 4 bytes (4 x 8  bits)
> but a 64 bit address space is wider (as in 8 x 8 bits).  So for example, if
> you store an integer - say 14 - on a 32 bit system, it will take 4 bytes to
> do it (00000000 00000000 00000000 00001110).  Of course you might think
> "hmmmm... it could actually store that in a single byte - but being that
> draconian with storage would only slow the computer down. It needs lots of
> "address spaces" of uniform size. Think of a post office with dozens of
> "P.O. Boxes" - little cubbies where mail is placed. It would not make sense
> for them to resize each box for the volume of mail. They just accept the
> fact that some boxes have 1 letter and others may have 12 or 13.
>
> In a 64bit address space however the address spaces are wider (by another
> 32
> bits). So that 14 is going to look like 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
> 00000000 00000000 00000000 00001110 internally. The advantage of 64bit is
> NOT in speed of addressability. They are generally faster because they are
> new gen systems with faster FSB, shorter electron paths, better L2/3 caches
> etc.  The advantage is in total addressability. The 32 bit system is
> limited
> to 2 to the 32nd power (4.2 billion add "addresses) whereas 64 bit systems
> have 2 to the 64th power addresses.  The "width" means exponentially more
> addresses available as "PO boxes" for bits of things that need storing.
> When
> I say exponential I mean something like 16 exabytes of possible addressable
> space.
>
> So the good news is that a 64 bit system can utilize an unlimited amount of
> memory (unlimited in any practical sense at this point in our computer
> evolution). The bad news is, it takes more room to store equivalent data.
>
> -Mark
>
>
>
> Mark Kruger - CFG
> CF Webtools
> www.cfwebtools.com
> www.coldfusionmuse.com
> O: 402.932.3318
> E: mkru...@cfwebtools.com
> Skype: markakruger
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Dinowitz [mailto:mdino...@houseoffusion.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, September 03, 2013 7:19 AM
> To: cf-talk
> Subject: Re: Good jvm ram settings for 64 bit ColdFusion
>
>
> Mark,
>
> To start, the assignment of 6 gig to maxheap and 2 gig to maxperm is
> working perfectly.
> I'll expose my ignorance here and ask about that 80%. Is there some
> inefficiency in jvm ram assignment in 64 bit in comparison to 32 bit? Is
> there more overhead in ram assignment? Just wondering what's up with the
> difference.
>
> Thanks
>
>
> On Mon, Sep 2, 2013 at 2:13 PM, Mark A Kruger <mkru...@cfwebtools.com
> >wrote:
>
> >
> > Michael,
> >
> > Rule of thumb is 80% for equivelancy. In other words, a 1.8 gig 64bit is
> > equal to a 1gig 32 bit. Heap. Or you can just multiply times 2 (which is
> > usually what I do). So a 6 gig heap is roughly 3 or more times the size
> of
> > your 32bit 1 gig heap. If your server is dedicated to CF I think your 6
> gig
> > heap is great. Takes most of the physical memory for CF and leaves 2gs
> for
> > the OS, monitoring etc.
> >
> > -Mark
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Michael Dinowitz [mailto:mdino...@houseoffusion.com]
> > Sent: Monday, September 02, 2013 12:18 PM
> > To: cf-talk
> > Subject: Good jvm ram settings for 64 bit ColdFusion
> >
> >
> > Does anyone have any suggestions for good workable ram settings on a 64
> bit
> > CF10 install on a box with 8 gig of ram? I understand I can use more than
> > the standard 1 gig but has there been any work on the best settings?
> > Otherwise I'm thinking to start with 6 gig maxheap and 4 gig maxperm.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
>
>
>
> 

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