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---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Thu, 19 Apr 2007 17:29:44 -0400
From: Mexico Solidarity Network <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: MSN News and Analysis April 10-16

EXICO SOLIDARITY NETWORK

WEEKLY NEWS AND ANALYSIS

APRIL 10-16, 2007



1. CIW WINS AGREEMENT WITH MCDONALDS RESTAURANTS

2. FLOC STAFF PERSON MURDERED IN MONTERREY

3. LASC SUMMARY NOTES

4. CALL FOR OBSERVATION BRIGADES IN CHIAPAS

5. ZAPATISTAS CALL FOR SOLIDARITY WITH MERIDA 23

6. APPO ACTIVIST ARRESTED

7. MOST UNDOCUMENTED WORKERS PAY INCOME TAXES

8. JUDGE ORDERS LABOR SECRETARY TO RECOGNIZE UNION LEADER

9. MSN PROGRAM HIGHLIGHTS (Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED])







1. CIW WINS AGREEMENT WITH MCDONALDS RESTAURANTS

The Coalition of Immokalee Workers (CIW) signed an agreement with McDonalds 
Restaurants this week calling for wage increases for tomato harvesters in 
central Florida that could nearly double their yearly income.  The 
one-cent-per-pound increase, enforced by McDonalds rather than individual 
growers, sets a new standard for migrant labor and forces tomato growers to 
abandon the market-driven mechanisms that left harvesters without a wage 
increase for the past two decades.  The victory is a result of community 
pressure from organized farmworkers in Immokalee working with allies across the 
US to force McDonalds to the negotiating table.  Wary of its international 
reputation and unwilling to endure a two year campaign like the successful Taco 
Bell boycott organized by CIW, McDonalds quickly came to agreement, which marks 
an important improvement in the lives of thousands of migrant farmworkers.





2. FLOC STAFF PERSON MURDERED IN MONTERREY

Santiago Rafael Cruz, a staff person for the Farm Labor Organizing Committee 
(FLOC), was murdered in the FLOC offices in Monterrey, Mexico, on Monday.  FLOC 
opened its office in Monterrey last year as part of a groundbreaking program to 
organize immigrants who come to the US under temporary farmworker visas.  Since 
the office opened, it has been vandalized several times, apparently by 
mafia-style labor recruiters who are unhappy with FLOCa^€™s work to organize 
migrant farmworkers.  FLOC calls for the following actions:



Contact the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights 
(http://www.cidh.oas.org/):

We are asking all FLOC supporters and organizations who are deeply affected by 
the brutal murder of Santiago Rafael Cruz to call or fax the Executive 
Secretary of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights, Santiago Canton, 
and encourage the IACHR to investigate the murder of Santiago Rafael Cruz. If 
the IACHR accepts the case, it has the power to compel the Mexican government 
to provide security for the FLOC office in Monterrey and for all FLOC staff 
operating in Mexico.  This would be a major step forward in insuring a speedy 
investigation and helping FLOC prevent tragedies like this in the future. A FAX 
is most effective, but if you do not this capability you can call, email, or 
write a letter to the IACHR.  Send your message to:



Dr. Santiago Canton, Executive Secretary

Inter-American Commission on Human Rights

1889 F St., NW, Washington, D.C., USA 20006.

E-mail:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Telephone: (202)458-6002

Fax: (202) 458-3992



Ask the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights to take on the murder of 
Santiago Rafael Cruz as an official case.  Points to make are:

* Santiago Rafael has been involved in the struggle for the human rights of 
immigrant workers in the U.S. for years.

* The brutal nature of his murder in the offices of the Farm Labor Organizing 
Committee AFL-CIO in Monterrey Mexico indicates that this murder has serious 
human rights implications for Mexican workers coming to work in the U.S.

* A thorough investigation of Santiago's murder is needed to reveal those 
forces involved in the abuses of "guest workers" bound for the U.S., 
particularly in the recruiting system.

* This is an international human rights issue, involving both Mexico and the 
United States.



Be sure to send a copy to FLOC at [EMAIL PROTECTED], so we can follow up with 
the IACHR.



Contact the Mexican Ambassador to the United States:

Please write to the Mexican Ambassador expressing your outrage at the murder of 
Santiago Rafael Cruz and demanding a rapid, thorough, and professional 
investigation of his murder, and bringing Santiago's murderers to justice.



Ambassador Arturo Sarukhan

Mexican Embassy

1911 Pennsylvania AV, NW

Washington D.C. 20006

Tel: (202) 728-1600

Internet message at: 
http://portal.sre.gob.mx/usa/index.php?optioncontact&Itemid6



Ask the Ambassador to ensure that the Mexican government conducts a thorough 
and open investigation of the brutal murder of FLOC organizer Santiago Rafael 
Cruz in Monterrey.  Points to make are:

* The Farm Labor Organizing Committee AFL-CIO has a long record as a 
grass-roots leader in the immigrant rights movement in the U.S.   FLOC 
organizer Santiago Rafael had been involved in the struggle for the human 
rights of immigrant workers in the U.S. for years.  Santiago's murder is a 
critical challenge to protecting Mexican workers in the U.S.

* The brutal nature of his murder in the offices of the Farm Labor Organizing 
Committee AFL-CIO in Monterrey Mexico indicates that this murder has serious 
implications for Mexican workers coming to work in the U.S., particularly in 
the recruiting system for "guest workers".

* A thorough investigation of Santiago's murder is needed to reveal those 
forces involved in the abuses of  Mexican workers in the U.S., particularly in 
the recruiting system in Mexico itself.

* This case has serious implications for international human rights issue, 
involving both Mexico and the United States.



Be sure to send a copy to FLOC at [EMAIL PROTECTED], so we can follow up with 
the Mexican government.



3.LASC- Summary Notes

The IV Latin American Solidarity Conference - Alternatives to Empire- took 
place at the University of Illinois (UIC) College of Medicine this last April 
13-15, 2007. More than two hundred activists in solidarity with the different 
social movements in Latin America --and with different organizations within the 
US- gathered to discuss, network, strategize the focus and vision of their work 
as US allies.

Some of the plenary discussions and dialogues revolved around: 1) Revisiting 
and redefining the solidarity model: the challenge and necessity to direct our 
daily and long term struggles for humanity and against capitalism, 2) the need 
of defend the historic spaces that resist the privatization of culture, 
education and knowledge production and the urgency to create an alternative 
venues for radical cultural  &media production 3) the emergence of grassroots 
social movements and shift in the correlation of social forces all throughout 
Latin America and the role of US solidarity groups.4) The  confluence and 
dialogue among  afrodescending peoples  from Latin America , the Caribbean and 
the US, and last but not least  5)  the urgency to stop the  immigration raids, 
 demand a moratorium on deportations and  demand the regularization of all 
undocumented immigrants.



4. CALL FOR OBSERVATION BRIGADES IN CHIAPAS

In the context of the Worldwide Campaign in Defense of Autonomous Indigenous 
and Campesino Territory in Chiapas, in Mexico and in the World, launched by the 
Sixth Commission of the Zapatista National Liberation Army on March 25, the 
Mexico Solidarity Network joins CAPISE in calling for the formation of 
Observation Brigades in indigenous communities under threat from paramilitary 
forces in Chiapas.  The Brigades will be formed by individuals, groups and 
delegations, both from Mexico and internationally, to visit indigenous 
communities under threat of being displaced from their land.  Individuals 
interested in participating in the brigades should contact CAPISE at [EMAIL 
PROTECTED] for an orientation program and to receive assignments to a specific 
community or communities.  Individuals who want to participate in the Brigades 
should:

- Be at least 18 years old.

- Commit to a minimum of seven days in a community or communities.

- Have a letter of recommendation from your organization, institution, 
collective or group accrediting your participation in the Brigades.

- If you are Mexican, present three copies of identification a^€" passport, 
drivers license, etc.

- If you are an internationalist, present three copies of your passport and 
immigration form.

- Spanish fluency.

- Participate in an orientation program organized by CAPISE in San Cristobal de 
las Casas.





5. ZAPATISTAS CALL FOR SOLIDARITY WITH MERIDA 23

The Sixth Commission of the Zapatista National Liberation Army joined dozens of 
organizations this week in calling for support for 23 young people arrested on 
March 13 during President Busha^€™s brief visit to Merida, Mexico.  Most of the 
young people are held on trumped up charges without the possibility of bail, 
part of President Calderona^€™s a^€oeiron fista^€ policy toward political 
activism.  The charges stem from vandalism that resulted in the destruction of 
a potted plant and the panel of a door at City Hall, though it is unlikely that 
any of the arrestees participated in the vandalism.  Arrestees were beaten by 
police, and most have been in prison since March 23.



Please send emails to officials listed below (example letter at bottom):



      Ambassador Arturo Sarukhan

      Email by going to the following link:

      portal.sre.gob.mx/usa/index.php?optioncontact&Itemid6

(Additionally, one could consider calling the embassy in Washington D.C. Tel: 
(202) 728 1600.)



      President Felipe CalderA~³n Hinojosa

      President of Mexico

      Fax: (+52) 55 52772376

      Correo-e: [EMAIL PROTECTED]



      YucatA~ !n Governor Patricio PatrA~³n Laviada.

      Fax: (+52) 9999 303124

      Correo-e: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

      [EMAIL PROTECTED]



      Attorney General Armando Villarreal Guerra

      Attorney General of the state of YucatA~ !n

      Fax: (+52) 999 9303267

      Correo-e: [EMAIL PROTECTED]



      Magistrate A~ngel Prieto MA~CRndez.

      President of the Superior Tribune of Justice of the state of YucatA~ !n

      Fax: (+52) 999 9300650

      Correo-e: [EMAIL PROTECTED]



      Amerigo Incalcaterra.

Office Representative in Mexico of the High Commission of United Nations for 
Human Rights

      Correo-e: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

      Fax: (+52) 55 50 61 63 58



      IndignaciA~³n, Promotion and defense of human rights, AC.

      Correo-e: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

      Fax: (+52) 999 9 137020



Sample letter:



To [Ambassador Arturo Sarukhan, etc.]



I write to you out of concern for the recent violation of human rights in the 
state of Yucatan. On March 13, some 200 individuals exercised their 
Constitutional free speech rights to protest the presence of President George 
Bush in Merida. Forty-eight were detained, many of which were not even part of 
the demonstration. Many of these individuals were beaten, resulting in at least 
one broken rib and nose, with additional allegations of physical and 
psychological torture within the prison. Ultimately 23 young Mexican students 
and citizens have been charged unjustly. I must protest the unjust treatment, 
including torture, imprisonment, excessive bail, and excessive charges levied 
against 23 young people in Merida. These 23 political prisoners should be 
released immediately without charge:



Maria Victoria Texeira

Fabian Sonda Souza

Miguel Angel Sulub Mut

Willian Enrique Vera Veliz

Juan Jose Garcia Ortiz

Carlos Orlando Mejia Cocom

Roger Adolfo MagaA~+-a Yam

Edgar Manuel Gomez Navarro

Gerardo Gonzalez Miranda

Ivan Alexander Baas Osorio

Isaac Gualberto Mutul Guevara

Martha Carolina Ruiz Puch

Carlos Miguel Lopez Sierra

Julian Bernandino Campos Casanova

Leonido G.Moguel Bergman

Luis Fernando Rodriguez Lopez

Juan CArlos Cohuo Uicab

Fernando Posadas Gonzalez

Sara gabriela Guzman MuA~+-oz

Rigoberto Moreno Mendoza

Mario Alberto Tuz Medina

Cesar Peniche Lopez

Fabricio Angulo Zarate



You should be aware that this violation of human rights is now an incident of 
international concern. Thank you for your prompt attention in this matter.



Sincerely,

[Your name]



Organize a protest in solidarity with Yucatan 24 at a Mexican consulate near 
you on Friday, April 27th. Go to www.mexonline.com/consulate.htm for a location 
near you.





6. APPO ACTIVIST ARRESTED

Daniel Venegas Reyes, a prominent activist in the Popular Assembly of the 
People of Oaxaca (APPO), was arrested on Friday in the center of Oaxaca City.  
Police claimed Venegas yelled at them, while a human rights observer 
accompanying Venegas from the Mexican League for Human Rights (Limedh), Isaac 
Torres Carmona, claimed six officers surrounded Venegas for no reason, beat him 
and hauled him off in a pickup truck without presenting an arrest warrant.  
Torres tried to write down information on the pickup, but found it had no 
license plates, at which point one of the police threatened, a^€oeWe dona^€™t 
have plates, idiot, and dona^€™t make waves or youa^€™ll be next.a^€  Police 
later charged Venegas with possession of cocaine and heroine, apparently after 
the Limedh filed a temporary restraining order that would have freed Venegas.  
The arrest comes amid increased public activities by the APPO, and increased 
repression on the part of the State.





7. MOST UNDOCUMENTED WORKERS PAY INCOME TAXES

Many undocumented workers are filing federal tax returns using a nine-digit 
Individual Tax Identification Number (ITIN), created by the IRS in 1996 to 
facilitate filing tax returns for foreign nationals who dona^€™t have 
citizenship.  Between 1996 and 2003, ITIN holders paid US$50 billion in taxes, 
and it is widely believed that most ITIN holders are undocumented workers.  The 
IRS issued 1.5 million ITINs in 2006, a 30% increase from the previous year.  
In 2004, the IRS received 7.9 million W-2 forms that didna^€™t match a Social 
Security number.  More than half came from California, Texas, Florida and 
Illinois, states with high numbers of undocumented workers.  People who use 
ITINs to file taxes must still invent Social Security numbers, and many 
employers require Social Security numbers before hiring employees, though they 
are not required to check the validity of the numbers.  Most experts assume the 
vast majority of the W-2s that dona^€™t match Social Security numbers ar!
 e from undocumented workers.  In 2004, the population of undocumented workers 
in the US was estimated at 9 to 10 million, meaning that with 7.9 million 
a^€oeunmatcheda^€ W-2 forms filed, the vast majority paid Social Security and 
income taxes from their paychecks.  ITIN numbers are also used to open bank 
accounts and take out loans, and five states a^€" West Virginia, Kentucky, New 
Mexico, Utah and Illinois a^€" allow ITINs to be used as identification for 
drivers licenses.




8. JUDGE ORDERS LABOR SECRETARY TO RECOGNIZE UNION LEADER

A federal judge ordered the Secretary of Labor to recognize Napoleon Gomez 
Urrutia as the legitimate president of the Mineworkers Union.  Gomez is 
currently in exile in Canada after federal authorities charged him with a 
series of crimes and formally recognized a rival leader in an effort to cover 
up federal negligence in last yeara^€™s Pasta de Conchos mine disaster that 
claimed the lives of 65 mineworkers.  The Secretary of Labor is expected to 
formally recognize Gomez on Monday.  Gomez still has two arrest warrants 
pending, and he is not expected to return to Mexico until the legal issues are 
resolved.  The federal government charged Gomez with misuse of US$55 million in 
union funds, but the union claims it will clarify the disbursement of the funds 
at a meeting on Tuesday of next week.  While Gomez is a corrupt union boss in 
the PRI tradition, many unions, including in Canada and the US, came to his 
defense when the Fox administration tried to illegally intervene in inte!
 rnal union affairs by recognizing a rival president.





9. MSN PROGRAM HIGHLIGHTS (Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED])



Study Abroad:

June 3 a^€" July 14, 2007: Summer Study Abroad Program. Earn 8 credits studying 
Indigenous Social Movements and the Other Campaign in Chiapas, Mexico. 8 
credits.



June 17 a^€" July 28, 2007: Summer Study Abroad Program. Earn 8 credits 
studying Migration: Dynamics and Debates. Students spend 16 days in Tlaxcala, a 
sending state for undocumented migrants; 16 days in Ciudad Juarez, a center of 
migration, maquiladora workers and undocumented border crossings; and 10 days 
in Washington, DC, home of the community-based group Mexicanos Sin Fronteras 
and center of the current debate on immigration reform. 8 credits



September 2 a^€" December 7, 2007: Study in Chiapas, Tlaxcala and Mexico City, 
with a focus on indigenous movements, campesino organizations, and urban 
movements, 16 credits.



September 9 a^€" December 14, 2007: Study in Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua City, 
Mexico City and Chiapas, with a focus on border dynamics, urban movements and 
indigenous movements, 16 credits.



January 27 a^€" May 2, 2008: Study in Chiapas, Tlaxcala and Mexico City, with a 
focus on indigenous movements, campesino organizations, and urban movements. 16 
credits.



February 3 a^€" May 9, 2008: Study in Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua City, Mexico 
City and Chiapas, with a focus on border dynamics, urban movements and 
indigenous movements. 16 credits.





Speaking tours:

April 16 - May 1, 2007: Speaking tour - Immigrant Rights, with lessons from the 
first post World War II US-Mexico guest worker program, featuring an Ex-Bracero 
and member of the Asamblea Nacional de Braceros.

DC, New England, Chicago



National Traveling Conference: Mexico in Focus.  A panel of noted academics, 
journalists and activists will present analysis and the latest information on 
Chiapas, Oaxaca, Atenco, and the border region.

April 11 West Coast

April 13 Chicago

April 16 Washington, DC







Alternative Economy Internships:

Develop markets for artisanry produced by women's cooperatives in Chiapas and 
make public presentations on the struggle for justice and dignity in Zapatista 
communities.



Interns are currently active in Washington, D.C.; Lancaster, PA; Rutland, MA; 
Brooklyn, NY; Poughkeepsie, NY; Stonington, ME; Grand Rapids, MI; St Paul, MN; 
Chicago, IL; Guelph, Canada; Ontario, Canada; Spokane, WA; Turner, OR; Chico, 
CA; Davis, CA; Sacramento, CA; Redlands, CA; Provo, UT; Albuquerque, NM; El 
Paso, TX; Austin, TX; and Lilburn, GA.















Mexico Solidarity Network http://www.mexicosolidarity.org
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